Evaluation of health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Abstract Introduction The quality of life plays an important role in chronic disease management, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objective To assess the quality of life in COPD patients and its relationship to disease severity. Patients and methods Two hundred Egyptian COPD p...

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Main Authors: Taghreed S. Farag, Eman S. M. Sobh, Sawsan B. Elsawy, Bardees M. Fahmy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-08-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Bronchology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.4103/ejb.ejb_11_18
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author Taghreed S. Farag
Eman S. M. Sobh
Sawsan B. Elsawy
Bardees M. Fahmy
author_facet Taghreed S. Farag
Eman S. M. Sobh
Sawsan B. Elsawy
Bardees M. Fahmy
author_sort Taghreed S. Farag
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction The quality of life plays an important role in chronic disease management, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objective To assess the quality of life in COPD patients and its relationship to disease severity. Patients and methods Two hundred Egyptian COPD patients were included in the study. We collected demographic data, comorbidities, dyspnea score, and other symptoms. Spirometry, 6-min walk tests were also conducted. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) assessment was done with the Arabic version of St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire. Results There was male predominance (72%); in most of the cases (79%), there were more than 50 years old. COPD patients who had significantly reduced HRQoL. Age, frequency of exacerbations per year, comorbidity, particularly hypertension and ischemic heart disease, modified Medical Council Research Dyspnea scale dyspnea scale, BODE index, GOLD spirometric staging, and New GOLD stage showed significant positive correlation with St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire. Lower spirometric parameters, 6-min walk tests, and SpO2%, were correlated with impaired HRQoL. Conclusion Patients with COPD had reduced HRQoL. Frequent exacerbations, advanced airway obstruction, and dyspnea severity had negative impact on HRQoL.
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spelling doaj.art-7666f7f1d74e4255bf3ea00a3af0e2362022-12-21T19:33:59ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Bronchology1687-84262314-85512018-08-0112328829410.4103/ejb.ejb_11_18Evaluation of health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseTaghreed S. Farag0Eman S. M. Sobh1Sawsan B. Elsawy2Bardees M. Fahmy3Chest Diseases Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar UniversityChest Diseases Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar UniversityChest Diseases Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar UniversityTanta Chest HospitalAbstract Introduction The quality of life plays an important role in chronic disease management, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objective To assess the quality of life in COPD patients and its relationship to disease severity. Patients and methods Two hundred Egyptian COPD patients were included in the study. We collected demographic data, comorbidities, dyspnea score, and other symptoms. Spirometry, 6-min walk tests were also conducted. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) assessment was done with the Arabic version of St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire. Results There was male predominance (72%); in most of the cases (79%), there were more than 50 years old. COPD patients who had significantly reduced HRQoL. Age, frequency of exacerbations per year, comorbidity, particularly hypertension and ischemic heart disease, modified Medical Council Research Dyspnea scale dyspnea scale, BODE index, GOLD spirometric staging, and New GOLD stage showed significant positive correlation with St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire. Lower spirometric parameters, 6-min walk tests, and SpO2%, were correlated with impaired HRQoL. Conclusion Patients with COPD had reduced HRQoL. Frequent exacerbations, advanced airway obstruction, and dyspnea severity had negative impact on HRQoL.http://link.springer.com/article/10.4103/ejb.ejb_11_18chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasequality of lifeSt George’s respiratory questionnaire
spellingShingle Taghreed S. Farag
Eman S. M. Sobh
Sawsan B. Elsawy
Bardees M. Fahmy
Evaluation of health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
The Egyptian Journal of Bronchology
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
quality of life
St George’
s respiratory questionnaire
title Evaluation of health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_full Evaluation of health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_fullStr Evaluation of health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_short Evaluation of health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_sort evaluation of health related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
topic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
quality of life
St George’
s respiratory questionnaire
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.4103/ejb.ejb_11_18
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