Dowling–Degos disease with follicular involvement associated with hidradenitis suppurativa: A manifestation of follicular occlusion phenomenon?

A 30-year-old female patient presented with progressive reticulate pigmentation of the neck, upper chest, back, cubital fossa, and axillae since the age of 15 years. The patient also complained of recurrent multiple tender nodules and plaques associated with sinuses and pus discharge over the axilla...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bhagyashree Babanrao Supekar, Kinjal Deepak Rambhia, Rajesh Pratap Singh, Jayesh Ishwardas Mukhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2020;volume=65;issue=4;spage=295;epage=298;aulast=Supekar
_version_ 1828887060522467328
author Bhagyashree Babanrao Supekar
Kinjal Deepak Rambhia
Rajesh Pratap Singh
Jayesh Ishwardas Mukhi
author_facet Bhagyashree Babanrao Supekar
Kinjal Deepak Rambhia
Rajesh Pratap Singh
Jayesh Ishwardas Mukhi
author_sort Bhagyashree Babanrao Supekar
collection DOAJ
description A 30-year-old female patient presented with progressive reticulate pigmentation of the neck, upper chest, back, cubital fossa, and axillae since the age of 15 years. The patient also complained of recurrent multiple tender nodules and plaques associated with sinuses and pus discharge over the axillae, groins, and buttocks which healed with scarring for 4 years. There were multiple pitted scars and hyperpigmented macules over the perioral area and cheeks. Scattered comedo-like lesions were present over the upper back, chest, cubital fossae, and buttocks. Histopathology from the pigmented lesion revealed thinning of the suprapapillary epidermis, epidermal hyperplasia with finger-like elongation of the rete ridges, and increased pigmentation of their lower part, suggestive of Dowling–Degos disease (DDD). Biopsy section from comedonal lesion showed dilated infundibulum and antler-like rete ridges suggestive of follicular DDD. We report a case of DDD with follicular involvement and hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) which is a rare association and can be explained on the basis of single underlying defect in follicular epithelial proliferation. DDD-HS has been shown to result from mutations in PSENEN, encoding a critical component of the γ-secretase complex.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T11:57:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7669b0ba32444e779563f4b8eb622a9a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0019-5154
1998-3611
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T11:57:10Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Dermatology
spelling doaj.art-7669b0ba32444e779563f4b8eb622a9a2022-12-21T23:47:12ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112020-01-0165429529810.4103/ijd.IJD_392_18Dowling–Degos disease with follicular involvement associated with hidradenitis suppurativa: A manifestation of follicular occlusion phenomenon?Bhagyashree Babanrao SupekarKinjal Deepak RambhiaRajesh Pratap SinghJayesh Ishwardas MukhiA 30-year-old female patient presented with progressive reticulate pigmentation of the neck, upper chest, back, cubital fossa, and axillae since the age of 15 years. The patient also complained of recurrent multiple tender nodules and plaques associated with sinuses and pus discharge over the axillae, groins, and buttocks which healed with scarring for 4 years. There were multiple pitted scars and hyperpigmented macules over the perioral area and cheeks. Scattered comedo-like lesions were present over the upper back, chest, cubital fossae, and buttocks. Histopathology from the pigmented lesion revealed thinning of the suprapapillary epidermis, epidermal hyperplasia with finger-like elongation of the rete ridges, and increased pigmentation of their lower part, suggestive of Dowling–Degos disease (DDD). Biopsy section from comedonal lesion showed dilated infundibulum and antler-like rete ridges suggestive of follicular DDD. We report a case of DDD with follicular involvement and hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) which is a rare association and can be explained on the basis of single underlying defect in follicular epithelial proliferation. DDD-HS has been shown to result from mutations in PSENEN, encoding a critical component of the γ-secretase complex.http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2020;volume=65;issue=4;spage=295;epage=298;aulast=Supekardowling–degos diseasefollicularhidradenitis suppurativa
spellingShingle Bhagyashree Babanrao Supekar
Kinjal Deepak Rambhia
Rajesh Pratap Singh
Jayesh Ishwardas Mukhi
Dowling–Degos disease with follicular involvement associated with hidradenitis suppurativa: A manifestation of follicular occlusion phenomenon?
Indian Journal of Dermatology
dowling–degos disease
follicular
hidradenitis suppurativa
title Dowling–Degos disease with follicular involvement associated with hidradenitis suppurativa: A manifestation of follicular occlusion phenomenon?
title_full Dowling–Degos disease with follicular involvement associated with hidradenitis suppurativa: A manifestation of follicular occlusion phenomenon?
title_fullStr Dowling–Degos disease with follicular involvement associated with hidradenitis suppurativa: A manifestation of follicular occlusion phenomenon?
title_full_unstemmed Dowling–Degos disease with follicular involvement associated with hidradenitis suppurativa: A manifestation of follicular occlusion phenomenon?
title_short Dowling–Degos disease with follicular involvement associated with hidradenitis suppurativa: A manifestation of follicular occlusion phenomenon?
title_sort dowling degos disease with follicular involvement associated with hidradenitis suppurativa a manifestation of follicular occlusion phenomenon
topic dowling–degos disease
follicular
hidradenitis suppurativa
url http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2020;volume=65;issue=4;spage=295;epage=298;aulast=Supekar
work_keys_str_mv AT bhagyashreebabanraosupekar dowlingdegosdiseasewithfollicularinvolvementassociatedwithhidradenitissuppurativaamanifestationoffollicularocclusionphenomenon
AT kinjaldeepakrambhia dowlingdegosdiseasewithfollicularinvolvementassociatedwithhidradenitissuppurativaamanifestationoffollicularocclusionphenomenon
AT rajeshpratapsingh dowlingdegosdiseasewithfollicularinvolvementassociatedwithhidradenitissuppurativaamanifestationoffollicularocclusionphenomenon
AT jayeshishwardasmukhi dowlingdegosdiseasewithfollicularinvolvementassociatedwithhidradenitissuppurativaamanifestationoffollicularocclusionphenomenon