Financial Inclusion Disparities in the European Union

The European Union is a leader when it comes to various inclusion indicators. At first glance, this would suggest that the EU enjoys a high level of financial inclusion. The analysis we performed reveals that the EU-level averages often hide extremes. While Western European countries have a very hig...

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Main Author: CRISTINA ZELDEA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolae Titulescu University 2021-06-01
Series:Global Economic Observer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.globeco.ro/wp-content/uploads/vol/split/vol_9_no_1/geo_2021_vol9_no1_art_009.pdf
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author CRISTINA ZELDEA
author_facet CRISTINA ZELDEA
author_sort CRISTINA ZELDEA
collection DOAJ
description The European Union is a leader when it comes to various inclusion indicators. At first glance, this would suggest that the EU enjoys a high level of financial inclusion. The analysis we performed reveals that the EU-level averages often hide extremes. While Western European countries have a very high level of financial inclusion, when we look at the countries in Eastern Europe, we can even talk about a financial exclusion of the population. The study relies on three sets of indicators, related to the use, geographical access, and digitalization of financial services. On a positive note, inclusion indicators have improved over the analyzed period. However, this improvement took place at different paces for the Member States and, as a result, disparities not only persisted, but even deepened in many cases.
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spelling doaj.art-766bb4aee68a47cbbd75e30827dc94aa2022-12-22T00:29:44ZengNicolae Titulescu UniversityGlobal Economic Observer2343-97422343-97502021-06-01918290Financial Inclusion Disparities in the European UnionCRISTINA ZELDEA0Institute for World Economy, Romanian Academy Bucharest University of Economic Studies Bucharest ROMANIA, cristinazeldea@iem.ro The European Union is a leader when it comes to various inclusion indicators. At first glance, this would suggest that the EU enjoys a high level of financial inclusion. The analysis we performed reveals that the EU-level averages often hide extremes. While Western European countries have a very high level of financial inclusion, when we look at the countries in Eastern Europe, we can even talk about a financial exclusion of the population. The study relies on three sets of indicators, related to the use, geographical access, and digitalization of financial services. On a positive note, inclusion indicators have improved over the analyzed period. However, this improvement took place at different paces for the Member States and, as a result, disparities not only persisted, but even deepened in many cases.http://www.globeco.ro/wp-content/uploads/vol/split/vol_9_no_1/geo_2021_vol9_no1_art_009.pdffinancial inclusionfinancial integrationdisparitieseuropean unionfinancial services accessdigitalization
spellingShingle CRISTINA ZELDEA
Financial Inclusion Disparities in the European Union
Global Economic Observer
financial inclusion
financial integration
disparities
european union
financial services access
digitalization
title Financial Inclusion Disparities in the European Union
title_full Financial Inclusion Disparities in the European Union
title_fullStr Financial Inclusion Disparities in the European Union
title_full_unstemmed Financial Inclusion Disparities in the European Union
title_short Financial Inclusion Disparities in the European Union
title_sort financial inclusion disparities in the european union
topic financial inclusion
financial integration
disparities
european union
financial services access
digitalization
url http://www.globeco.ro/wp-content/uploads/vol/split/vol_9_no_1/geo_2021_vol9_no1_art_009.pdf
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