Accounting for Business Models: Increasing the Visibility of Stakeholders

Purpose: This paper conceptualises a firm’s business model employing stakeholder theory as a central organising element to help inform the purpose and objective(s) of business model financial reporting and disclosure. Framework: Firms interact with a complex network of primary and secondary stakeho...

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Main Authors: Colin Haslam, Nick Tsitsianis, Tord Andersson, Pauline Gleadle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aalborg University Open Publishing 2015-02-01
Series:Journal of Business Models
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.aau.dk/index.php/JOBM/article/view/1066
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author Colin Haslam
Nick Tsitsianis
Tord Andersson
Pauline Gleadle
author_facet Colin Haslam
Nick Tsitsianis
Tord Andersson
Pauline Gleadle
author_sort Colin Haslam
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This paper conceptualises a firm’s business model employing stakeholder theory as a central organising element to help inform the purpose and objective(s) of business model financial reporting and disclosure. Framework: Firms interact with a complex network of primary and secondary stakeholders to secure the value proposition of a firm’s business model. This value proposition is itself a complex amalgam of value creating, value capturing and value manipulating arrangements with stakeholders. From a financial accounting perspective the purpose of the value proposition for a firm’s business model is to sustain liquidity and solvency as a going concern. Findings: This article argues that stakeholder relations impact upon the financial viability of a firm’s business model value proposition. However current financial reporting by function of expenses and the central organising objectives of the accounting conceptual framework conceal firm-stakeholder relations and their impact on reported financials. Practical implications: The practical implication of our paper is that ‘Business Model’ financial reporting would require a reorientation in the accounting conceptual framework that defines the objectives and purpose of financial reporting. This reorientation would involve  reporting about stakeholder relations and their impact on a firms financials not simply reporting financial information to ‘investors’. Social Implications: Business model financial reporting has the potential to be stakeholder inclusive because the numbers and narratives reported by firms in their annual financial statements will increase the visibility of stakeholder relations and how these are being managed. What is original/value of paper: This paper’s original perspective is that it argues that a firm’s business model is structured out of stakeholder relations. It presents the firm’s value proposition as the product of value creating, capturing and manipulating firm-stakeholder relationships. The originality of this paper is that it calls into question the nature of the accounting conceptual framework. Business model financial reporting will involve reporting about material stakeholder relationships and how these impact upon the viability of a firm’s business model value proposition.
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spelling doaj.art-7671f4b41849434aa1becef220a3bf812024-04-02T05:46:19ZengAalborg University Open PublishingJournal of Business Models2246-24652015-02-013110.5278/ojs.jbm.v3i1.1066Accounting for Business Models: Increasing the Visibility of StakeholdersColin Haslam0Nick Tsitsianis1Tord Andersson2Pauline Gleadle3Queen Mary University of London, United KingdomQueen Mary University of London, United KingdomRVA ConsultingThe Open University Business School, United KingdomPurpose: This paper conceptualises a firm’s business model employing stakeholder theory as a central organising element to help inform the purpose and objective(s) of business model financial reporting and disclosure. Framework: Firms interact with a complex network of primary and secondary stakeholders to secure the value proposition of a firm’s business model. This value proposition is itself a complex amalgam of value creating, value capturing and value manipulating arrangements with stakeholders. From a financial accounting perspective the purpose of the value proposition for a firm’s business model is to sustain liquidity and solvency as a going concern. Findings: This article argues that stakeholder relations impact upon the financial viability of a firm’s business model value proposition. However current financial reporting by function of expenses and the central organising objectives of the accounting conceptual framework conceal firm-stakeholder relations and their impact on reported financials. Practical implications: The practical implication of our paper is that ‘Business Model’ financial reporting would require a reorientation in the accounting conceptual framework that defines the objectives and purpose of financial reporting. This reorientation would involve  reporting about stakeholder relations and their impact on a firms financials not simply reporting financial information to ‘investors’. Social Implications: Business model financial reporting has the potential to be stakeholder inclusive because the numbers and narratives reported by firms in their annual financial statements will increase the visibility of stakeholder relations and how these are being managed. What is original/value of paper: This paper’s original perspective is that it argues that a firm’s business model is structured out of stakeholder relations. It presents the firm’s value proposition as the product of value creating, capturing and manipulating firm-stakeholder relationships. The originality of this paper is that it calls into question the nature of the accounting conceptual framework. Business model financial reporting will involve reporting about material stakeholder relationships and how these impact upon the viability of a firm’s business model value proposition.https://journals.aau.dk/index.php/JOBM/article/view/1066business modelstakeholder theoryvalue creationvalue captureconceptual framework and accounting disclosure
spellingShingle Colin Haslam
Nick Tsitsianis
Tord Andersson
Pauline Gleadle
Accounting for Business Models: Increasing the Visibility of Stakeholders
Journal of Business Models
business model
stakeholder theory
value creation
value capture
conceptual framework and accounting disclosure
title Accounting for Business Models: Increasing the Visibility of Stakeholders
title_full Accounting for Business Models: Increasing the Visibility of Stakeholders
title_fullStr Accounting for Business Models: Increasing the Visibility of Stakeholders
title_full_unstemmed Accounting for Business Models: Increasing the Visibility of Stakeholders
title_short Accounting for Business Models: Increasing the Visibility of Stakeholders
title_sort accounting for business models increasing the visibility of stakeholders
topic business model
stakeholder theory
value creation
value capture
conceptual framework and accounting disclosure
url https://journals.aau.dk/index.php/JOBM/article/view/1066
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