<i>TIRAP</i> Rs8177376, Rs611953, Rs3802814, and Rs8177374 Polymorphisms and Their Association with Cervical Cancer Phenotype and Prognosis

Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in women worldwide, which is typically caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). Usually, the toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathways eliminate the virus from the organism, but in some cases, persistent infection may develop. Unfortunately, the mecha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Justina Bekampytė, Aistė Savukaitytė, Agnė Bartnykaitė, Rasa Ugenskienė, Eglė Žilienė, Arturas Inčiūra, Elona Juozaitytė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Genes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/13/8/1365
Description
Summary:Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in women worldwide, which is typically caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). Usually, the toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathways eliminate the virus from the organism, but in some cases, persistent infection may develop. Unfortunately, the mechanism of immune tolerance is still unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze <i>TIRAP</i> rs8177376, rs611953, rs3802814, and rs8177374 polymorphisms and to identify their impact on cervical cancer phenotype and prognosis. This study included 172 cervical cancer patients. Genotyping was performed using the PCR-RFLP assay. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression and Cox′s regression models were applied for statistical analysis. The results revealed that older age at the time of diagnosis was statistically linked with the rs8177376 T allele (OR = 2.901, 95% Cl 1.750–4.808, <i>p</i> = 0.000) and the rs611953 G allele (OR = 3.258, 95% Cl 1.917–5.536, <i>p</i> = 0.000). Moreover, the T allele of rs8177376 (OR = 0.424, 95% Cl 0.220–0.816, <i>p</i> = 0.010) was found to be statistically associated with the lower tumor grade. Thus, <i>TIRAP</i> polymorphisms might be employed in the future as potential biomarkers for determining the phenotype and prognosis of cervical cancer.
ISSN:2073-4425