Microemulsion Based Nanostructures for Drug Delivery

Most of the active pharmaceutical compounds are often prone to display low bioavailability and biological degradation represents an important drawback. Due to the above, the development of a drug delivery system (DDS) that enables the introduction of a pharmaceutical compound through the body to ach...

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Main Authors: Teresita Arredondo-Ochoa, Guillermo A. Silva-Martínez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2021.753947/full
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author Teresita Arredondo-Ochoa
Teresita Arredondo-Ochoa
Guillermo A. Silva-Martínez
Guillermo A. Silva-Martínez
author_facet Teresita Arredondo-Ochoa
Teresita Arredondo-Ochoa
Guillermo A. Silva-Martínez
Guillermo A. Silva-Martínez
author_sort Teresita Arredondo-Ochoa
collection DOAJ
description Most of the active pharmaceutical compounds are often prone to display low bioavailability and biological degradation represents an important drawback. Due to the above, the development of a drug delivery system (DDS) that enables the introduction of a pharmaceutical compound through the body to achieve a therapeutic effect in a controlled manner is an expanding application. Henceforth, new strategies have been developed to control several parameters considered essential for enhancing delivery of drugs. Nanostructure synthesis by microemulsions (ME) consist of enclosing a substance within a wall material at the nanoscale level, allowing to control the size and surface area of the resulting particle. This nanotechnology has shown the importance on targeted drug delivery to improve their stability by protecting a bioactive compound from an adverse environment, enhanced bioavailability as well as controlled release. Thus, a lower dose administration could be achieved by minimizing systemic side effects and decreasing toxicity. This review will focus on describing the different biocompatible nanostructures synthesized by ME as controlled DDS for therapeutic purposes.
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spelling doaj.art-7678f77528ce4c6b852c81a31dcb06142022-12-22T04:03:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nanotechnology2673-30132022-01-01310.3389/fnano.2021.753947753947Microemulsion Based Nanostructures for Drug DeliveryTeresita Arredondo-Ochoa0Teresita Arredondo-Ochoa1Guillermo A. Silva-Martínez2Guillermo A. Silva-Martínez3Laboratorio Especializado en Análisis de Alimentos, Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Querétaro, MexicoBio-Foods Research Lab, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Querétaro, MexicoLaboratorio de Biología Molecular, Departamento de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México en Celaya, Celaya, MexicoCátedras CONACYT-TecNM en Celaya, Departamento de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México en Celaya, Celaya, MexicoMost of the active pharmaceutical compounds are often prone to display low bioavailability and biological degradation represents an important drawback. Due to the above, the development of a drug delivery system (DDS) that enables the introduction of a pharmaceutical compound through the body to achieve a therapeutic effect in a controlled manner is an expanding application. Henceforth, new strategies have been developed to control several parameters considered essential for enhancing delivery of drugs. Nanostructure synthesis by microemulsions (ME) consist of enclosing a substance within a wall material at the nanoscale level, allowing to control the size and surface area of the resulting particle. This nanotechnology has shown the importance on targeted drug delivery to improve their stability by protecting a bioactive compound from an adverse environment, enhanced bioavailability as well as controlled release. Thus, a lower dose administration could be achieved by minimizing systemic side effects and decreasing toxicity. This review will focus on describing the different biocompatible nanostructures synthesized by ME as controlled DDS for therapeutic purposes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2021.753947/fullnanostructuresmicroemulsion (ME)drug delivery systems (DDS)emulsion synthesisbiocompatible materials
spellingShingle Teresita Arredondo-Ochoa
Teresita Arredondo-Ochoa
Guillermo A. Silva-Martínez
Guillermo A. Silva-Martínez
Microemulsion Based Nanostructures for Drug Delivery
Frontiers in Nanotechnology
nanostructures
microemulsion (ME)
drug delivery systems (DDS)
emulsion synthesis
biocompatible materials
title Microemulsion Based Nanostructures for Drug Delivery
title_full Microemulsion Based Nanostructures for Drug Delivery
title_fullStr Microemulsion Based Nanostructures for Drug Delivery
title_full_unstemmed Microemulsion Based Nanostructures for Drug Delivery
title_short Microemulsion Based Nanostructures for Drug Delivery
title_sort microemulsion based nanostructures for drug delivery
topic nanostructures
microemulsion (ME)
drug delivery systems (DDS)
emulsion synthesis
biocompatible materials
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2021.753947/full
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