Serum adiponectin levels in gestational diabetes mellitus

Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy.[1] Pregnancy is a unique situation in which there is a physiological temporary increase in insulin resistance (IR). The mechanisms responsible for the g...

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Main Authors: Abhijit Bhograj, K M Suryanarayana, Ashwini Nayak, N S Murthy, Mala Dharmalingam, Pramila Kalra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=6;spage=752;epage=755;aulast=Bhograj
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author Abhijit Bhograj
K M Suryanarayana
Ashwini Nayak
N S Murthy
Mala Dharmalingam
Pramila Kalra
author_facet Abhijit Bhograj
K M Suryanarayana
Ashwini Nayak
N S Murthy
Mala Dharmalingam
Pramila Kalra
author_sort Abhijit Bhograj
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy.[1] Pregnancy is a unique situation in which there is a physiological temporary increase in insulin resistance (IR). The mechanisms responsible for the gestational-induced IR are not completely understood. The current study was undertaken to compare adiponectin levels during 24–28 weeks period of gestation in drug-naive newly diagnosed GDM women with a cohort of normoglycemic pregnant women. Subjects and Methods: A total of 47 pregnant women in the age group of 18–40 years were included in this cross-sectional study, of which 13 were GDM cases and 34 were normoglycemic controls. Serum adiponectin level was analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: The mean adiponectin level was 16.92 ng/ml (standard deviation [SD] = 2.78) and 19.38 ng/ml (SD = 2.71) in case and control groups, respectively, and the difference was found to be statistically significant (P = 0.008). Conclusion: Our study demonstrated decreased serum adiponectin levels in women with GDM when compared with age- and body mass index-matched euglycemic pregnant women.
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spelling doaj.art-76794435b32e48ca93128d9f856270f82022-12-21T23:35:01ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism2230-82102016-01-0120675275510.4103/2230-8210.192909Serum adiponectin levels in gestational diabetes mellitusAbhijit BhograjK M SuryanarayanaAshwini NayakN S MurthyMala DharmalingamPramila KalraIntroduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy.[1] Pregnancy is a unique situation in which there is a physiological temporary increase in insulin resistance (IR). The mechanisms responsible for the gestational-induced IR are not completely understood. The current study was undertaken to compare adiponectin levels during 24–28 weeks period of gestation in drug-naive newly diagnosed GDM women with a cohort of normoglycemic pregnant women. Subjects and Methods: A total of 47 pregnant women in the age group of 18–40 years were included in this cross-sectional study, of which 13 were GDM cases and 34 were normoglycemic controls. Serum adiponectin level was analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: The mean adiponectin level was 16.92 ng/ml (standard deviation [SD] = 2.78) and 19.38 ng/ml (SD = 2.71) in case and control groups, respectively, and the difference was found to be statistically significant (P = 0.008). Conclusion: Our study demonstrated decreased serum adiponectin levels in women with GDM when compared with age- and body mass index-matched euglycemic pregnant women.http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=6;spage=752;epage=755;aulast=BhograjAdiponectinantenatal screeninggestational diabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Abhijit Bhograj
K M Suryanarayana
Ashwini Nayak
N S Murthy
Mala Dharmalingam
Pramila Kalra
Serum adiponectin levels in gestational diabetes mellitus
Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Adiponectin
antenatal screening
gestational diabetes mellitus
title Serum adiponectin levels in gestational diabetes mellitus
title_full Serum adiponectin levels in gestational diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Serum adiponectin levels in gestational diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Serum adiponectin levels in gestational diabetes mellitus
title_short Serum adiponectin levels in gestational diabetes mellitus
title_sort serum adiponectin levels in gestational diabetes mellitus
topic Adiponectin
antenatal screening
gestational diabetes mellitus
url http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=6;spage=752;epage=755;aulast=Bhograj
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AT nsmurthy serumadiponectinlevelsingestationaldiabetesmellitus
AT maladharmalingam serumadiponectinlevelsingestationaldiabetesmellitus
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