Quality assessment of the Ozone_cci Climate Research Data Package (release 2017) – Part 1: Ground-based validation of total ozone column data products

The GOME-type Total Ozone Essential Climate Variable (GTO-ECV) is a level-3 data record, which combines individual sensor products into one single cohesive record covering the 22-year period from 1995 to 2016, generated in the frame of the European Space Agency's Climate Change Initiative Ph...

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Main Authors: K. Garane, C. Lerot, M. Coldewey-Egbers, T. Verhoelst, M. E. Koukouli, I. Zyrichidou, D. S. Balis, T. Danckaert, F. Goutail, J. Granville, D. Hubert, A. Keppens, J.-C. Lambert, D. Loyola, J.-P. Pommereau, M. Van Roozendael, C. Zehner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2018-03-01
Series:Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Online Access:https://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/11/1385/2018/amt-11-1385-2018.pdf
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author K. Garane
C. Lerot
M. Coldewey-Egbers
T. Verhoelst
M. E. Koukouli
I. Zyrichidou
D. S. Balis
T. Danckaert
F. Goutail
J. Granville
D. Hubert
A. Keppens
J.-C. Lambert
D. Loyola
J.-P. Pommereau
M. Van Roozendael
C. Zehner
author_facet K. Garane
C. Lerot
M. Coldewey-Egbers
T. Verhoelst
M. E. Koukouli
I. Zyrichidou
D. S. Balis
T. Danckaert
F. Goutail
J. Granville
D. Hubert
A. Keppens
J.-C. Lambert
D. Loyola
J.-P. Pommereau
M. Van Roozendael
C. Zehner
author_sort K. Garane
collection DOAJ
description The GOME-type Total Ozone Essential Climate Variable (GTO-ECV) is a level-3 data record, which combines individual sensor products into one single cohesive record covering the 22-year period from 1995 to 2016, generated in the frame of the European Space Agency's Climate Change Initiative Phase II. It is based on level-2 total ozone data produced by the GODFIT (GOME-type Direct FITting) v4 algorithm as applied to the GOME/ERS-2, OMI/Aura, SCIAMACHY/Envisat and GOME-2/Metop-A and Metop-B observations. In this paper we examine whether GTO-ECV meets the specific requirements set by the international climate–chemistry modelling community for decadal stability long-term and short-term accuracy. In the following, we present the validation of the 2017 release of the Climate Research Data Package Total Ozone Column (CRDP TOC) at both level 2 and level 3. The inter-sensor consistency of the individual level-2 data sets has mean differences generally within 0.5 % at moderate latitudes (±50°), whereas the level-3 data sets show mean differences with respect to the OMI reference data record that span between −0.2 ± 0.9 % (for GOME-2B) and 1.0 ± 1.4 % (for SCIAMACHY). Very similar findings are reported for the level-2 validation against independent ground-based TOC observations reported by Brewer, Dobson and SAOZ instruments: the mean bias between GODFIT v4 satellite TOC and the ground instrument is well within 1.0 ± 1.0 % for all sensors, the drift per decade spans between −0.5 % and 1.0 ± 1.0 % depending on the sensor, and the peak-to-peak seasonality of the differences ranges from ∼ 1 % for GOME and OMI to  ∼ 2 % for SCIAMACHY. For the level-3 validation, our first goal was to show that the level-3 CRDP produces findings consistent with the level-2 individual sensor comparisons. We show a very good agreement with 0.5 to 2 % peak-to-peak amplitude for the monthly mean difference time series and a negligible drift per decade of the differences in the Northern Hemisphere of −0.11 ± 0.10 % decade<sup>−1</sup> for Dobson and +0.22 ± 0.08 % decade<sup>−1</sup> for Brewer collocations. The exceptional quality of the level-3 GTO-ECV v3 TOC record temporal stability satisfies well the requirements for the total ozone measurement decadal stability of 1–3 % and the short-term and long-term accuracy requirements of 2 and 3 %, respectively, showing a remarkable inter-sensor consistency, both in the level-2 GODFIT v4 and in the level-3 GTO-ECV v3 datasets, and thus can be used for longer-term analysis of the ozone layer, such as decadal trend studies, chemistry–climate model evaluation and data assimilation applications.
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spelling doaj.art-76795afc27f3456483ef057abdec24b42022-12-21T18:45:00ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Measurement Techniques1867-13811867-85482018-03-01111385140210.5194/amt-11-1385-2018Quality assessment of the Ozone_cci Climate Research Data Package (release 2017) – Part 1: Ground-based validation of total ozone column data productsK. Garane0C. Lerot1M. Coldewey-Egbers2T. Verhoelst3M. E. Koukouli4I. Zyrichidou5D. S. Balis6T. Danckaert7F. Goutail8J. Granville9D. Hubert10A. Keppens11J.-C. Lambert12D. Loyola13J.-P. Pommereau14M. Van Roozendael15C. Zehner16Laboratory of Atmospheric Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, GreeceRoyal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA-IASB), 3, Avenue Circulaire, 1180 Brussels, BelgiumDeutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Methodik der Fernerkundung (IMF), 82234 Oberpfaffenhofen, GermanyRoyal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA-IASB), 3, Avenue Circulaire, 1180 Brussels, BelgiumLaboratory of Atmospheric Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, GreeceLaboratory of Atmospheric Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, GreeceLaboratory of Atmospheric Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, GreeceRoyal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA-IASB), 3, Avenue Circulaire, 1180 Brussels, BelgiumLATMOS, CNRS, University Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Guyancourt, FranceRoyal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA-IASB), 3, Avenue Circulaire, 1180 Brussels, BelgiumRoyal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA-IASB), 3, Avenue Circulaire, 1180 Brussels, BelgiumRoyal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA-IASB), 3, Avenue Circulaire, 1180 Brussels, BelgiumRoyal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA-IASB), 3, Avenue Circulaire, 1180 Brussels, BelgiumDeutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Methodik der Fernerkundung (IMF), 82234 Oberpfaffenhofen, GermanyLATMOS, CNRS, University Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Guyancourt, FranceRoyal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA-IASB), 3, Avenue Circulaire, 1180 Brussels, BelgiumEuropean Space Agency, ESRIN, Frascati, ItalyThe GOME-type Total Ozone Essential Climate Variable (GTO-ECV) is a level-3 data record, which combines individual sensor products into one single cohesive record covering the 22-year period from 1995 to 2016, generated in the frame of the European Space Agency's Climate Change Initiative Phase II. It is based on level-2 total ozone data produced by the GODFIT (GOME-type Direct FITting) v4 algorithm as applied to the GOME/ERS-2, OMI/Aura, SCIAMACHY/Envisat and GOME-2/Metop-A and Metop-B observations. In this paper we examine whether GTO-ECV meets the specific requirements set by the international climate–chemistry modelling community for decadal stability long-term and short-term accuracy. In the following, we present the validation of the 2017 release of the Climate Research Data Package Total Ozone Column (CRDP TOC) at both level 2 and level 3. The inter-sensor consistency of the individual level-2 data sets has mean differences generally within 0.5 % at moderate latitudes (±50°), whereas the level-3 data sets show mean differences with respect to the OMI reference data record that span between −0.2 ± 0.9 % (for GOME-2B) and 1.0 ± 1.4 % (for SCIAMACHY). Very similar findings are reported for the level-2 validation against independent ground-based TOC observations reported by Brewer, Dobson and SAOZ instruments: the mean bias between GODFIT v4 satellite TOC and the ground instrument is well within 1.0 ± 1.0 % for all sensors, the drift per decade spans between −0.5 % and 1.0 ± 1.0 % depending on the sensor, and the peak-to-peak seasonality of the differences ranges from ∼ 1 % for GOME and OMI to  ∼ 2 % for SCIAMACHY. For the level-3 validation, our first goal was to show that the level-3 CRDP produces findings consistent with the level-2 individual sensor comparisons. We show a very good agreement with 0.5 to 2 % peak-to-peak amplitude for the monthly mean difference time series and a negligible drift per decade of the differences in the Northern Hemisphere of −0.11 ± 0.10 % decade<sup>−1</sup> for Dobson and +0.22 ± 0.08 % decade<sup>−1</sup> for Brewer collocations. The exceptional quality of the level-3 GTO-ECV v3 TOC record temporal stability satisfies well the requirements for the total ozone measurement decadal stability of 1–3 % and the short-term and long-term accuracy requirements of 2 and 3 %, respectively, showing a remarkable inter-sensor consistency, both in the level-2 GODFIT v4 and in the level-3 GTO-ECV v3 datasets, and thus can be used for longer-term analysis of the ozone layer, such as decadal trend studies, chemistry–climate model evaluation and data assimilation applications.https://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/11/1385/2018/amt-11-1385-2018.pdf
spellingShingle K. Garane
C. Lerot
M. Coldewey-Egbers
T. Verhoelst
M. E. Koukouli
I. Zyrichidou
D. S. Balis
T. Danckaert
F. Goutail
J. Granville
D. Hubert
A. Keppens
J.-C. Lambert
D. Loyola
J.-P. Pommereau
M. Van Roozendael
C. Zehner
Quality assessment of the Ozone_cci Climate Research Data Package (release 2017) – Part 1: Ground-based validation of total ozone column data products
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
title Quality assessment of the Ozone_cci Climate Research Data Package (release 2017) – Part 1: Ground-based validation of total ozone column data products
title_full Quality assessment of the Ozone_cci Climate Research Data Package (release 2017) – Part 1: Ground-based validation of total ozone column data products
title_fullStr Quality assessment of the Ozone_cci Climate Research Data Package (release 2017) – Part 1: Ground-based validation of total ozone column data products
title_full_unstemmed Quality assessment of the Ozone_cci Climate Research Data Package (release 2017) – Part 1: Ground-based validation of total ozone column data products
title_short Quality assessment of the Ozone_cci Climate Research Data Package (release 2017) – Part 1: Ground-based validation of total ozone column data products
title_sort quality assessment of the ozone cci climate research data package release 2017 part 1 ground based validation of total ozone column data products
url https://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/11/1385/2018/amt-11-1385-2018.pdf
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