RNA interference for CFTR attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in rats

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Small interfering RNA (siRNA) against αENaC (α-subunit of the epithelial Na channel) and CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) was used to explore ENaC and CTFR function in newborn rat lungs.</p> <p>M...

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Main Authors: Folkesson Hans G, Koshy Shyny, Li Tianbo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-07-01
Series:Respiratory Research
Online Access:http://respiratory-research.com/content/9/1/55
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author Folkesson Hans G
Koshy Shyny
Li Tianbo
author_facet Folkesson Hans G
Koshy Shyny
Li Tianbo
author_sort Folkesson Hans G
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Small interfering RNA (siRNA) against αENaC (α-subunit of the epithelial Na channel) and CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) was used to explore ENaC and CTFR function in newborn rat lungs.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Twenty-four hours after trans-thoracic intrapulmonary (ttip) injection of siRNA-generating plasmid DNA (pSi-0, pSi-4, or pSi-C<sub>2</sub>), we measured CFTR and ENaC expression, extravascular lung water, and mortality.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>αENaC and CFTR mRNA and protein decreased by ~80% and ~85%, respectively, following αENaC and CFTR silencing. Extravascular lung water and mortality increased after αENaC and CFTR-silencing. In pSi-C<sub>2</sub>-transfected isolated DLE cells there were attenuated CFTR mRNA and protein. In pSi-4-transfected DLE cells αENaC mRNA and protein were both reduced. Interestingly, CFTR-silencing also reduced αENaC mRNA and protein. αENaC silencing, on the other hand, only slightly reduced CFTR mRNA and protein.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Thus, ENaC and CFTR are both involved in the fluid secretion to absorption conversion around at birth.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-767be51c52744bc4abab4bb948a8a1d62022-12-22T02:15:00ZengBMCRespiratory Research1465-99212008-07-01915510.1186/1465-9921-9-55RNA interference for CFTR attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in ratsFolkesson Hans GKoshy ShynyLi Tianbo<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Small interfering RNA (siRNA) against αENaC (α-subunit of the epithelial Na channel) and CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) was used to explore ENaC and CTFR function in newborn rat lungs.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Twenty-four hours after trans-thoracic intrapulmonary (ttip) injection of siRNA-generating plasmid DNA (pSi-0, pSi-4, or pSi-C<sub>2</sub>), we measured CFTR and ENaC expression, extravascular lung water, and mortality.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>αENaC and CFTR mRNA and protein decreased by ~80% and ~85%, respectively, following αENaC and CFTR silencing. Extravascular lung water and mortality increased after αENaC and CFTR-silencing. In pSi-C<sub>2</sub>-transfected isolated DLE cells there were attenuated CFTR mRNA and protein. In pSi-4-transfected DLE cells αENaC mRNA and protein were both reduced. Interestingly, CFTR-silencing also reduced αENaC mRNA and protein. αENaC silencing, on the other hand, only slightly reduced CFTR mRNA and protein.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Thus, ENaC and CFTR are both involved in the fluid secretion to absorption conversion around at birth.</p>http://respiratory-research.com/content/9/1/55
spellingShingle Folkesson Hans G
Koshy Shyny
Li Tianbo
RNA interference for CFTR attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in rats
Respiratory Research
title RNA interference for CFTR attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in rats
title_full RNA interference for CFTR attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in rats
title_fullStr RNA interference for CFTR attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in rats
title_full_unstemmed RNA interference for CFTR attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in rats
title_short RNA interference for CFTR attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in rats
title_sort rna interference for cftr attenuates lung fluid absorption at birth in rats
url http://respiratory-research.com/content/9/1/55
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AT koshyshyny rnainterferenceforcftrattenuateslungfluidabsorptionatbirthinrats
AT litianbo rnainterferenceforcftrattenuateslungfluidabsorptionatbirthinrats