Agricultural GMOs and their associated pesticides: misinformation, science, and evidence

Abstract Misinformation has always existed, but it became a major preoccupation during the COVID-19 pandemic due to its ability to affect public health choices, decisions, and policy. In their article, “Misinformation in the media: Global coverage of GMOs 2019–2021” (GM Crops & Food, 17 Nov 2022...

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Main Authors: Michael N. Antoniou, Claire Robinson, Irina Castro, Angelika Hilbeck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-09-01
Series:Environmental Sciences Europe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-023-00787-4
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author Michael N. Antoniou
Claire Robinson
Irina Castro
Angelika Hilbeck
author_facet Michael N. Antoniou
Claire Robinson
Irina Castro
Angelika Hilbeck
author_sort Michael N. Antoniou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Misinformation has always existed, but it became a major preoccupation during the COVID-19 pandemic due to its ability to affect public health choices, decisions, and policy. In their article, “Misinformation in the media: Global coverage of GMOs 2019–2021” (GM Crops & Food, 17 Nov 2022), Mark Lynas et al. characterise critics of agricultural genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and their associated pesticides as purveyors of “misinformation”. They draw an equivalence between critics of agricultural GMOs and people who make false claims about climate change, COVID-19, and vaccines. We examined their main claims on these GMOs—for example, that there is a scientific consensus that they are safe for health and the environment—in the light of the scientific evidence and public discussion on this topic. We found that their claims are biased and misleading and ignore or omit crucial evidence. We conclude that based on the evidence provided, Lynas et al. article can itself be classed as misinformation and could therefore mislead the general public as well as the scientific community.
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spelling doaj.art-767e1c7736064d2c8e6bee7429f1a29a2023-11-19T12:40:45ZengSpringerOpenEnvironmental Sciences Europe2190-47152023-09-0135111610.1186/s12302-023-00787-4Agricultural GMOs and their associated pesticides: misinformation, science, and evidenceMichael N. Antoniou0Claire Robinson1Irina Castro2Angelika Hilbeck3Gene Expression and Therapy Group, King’s College London, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Guy’s HospitalGMWatchCentre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra, Colégio de S. JerónimoSwiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) ZurichAbstract Misinformation has always existed, but it became a major preoccupation during the COVID-19 pandemic due to its ability to affect public health choices, decisions, and policy. In their article, “Misinformation in the media: Global coverage of GMOs 2019–2021” (GM Crops & Food, 17 Nov 2022), Mark Lynas et al. characterise critics of agricultural genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and their associated pesticides as purveyors of “misinformation”. They draw an equivalence between critics of agricultural GMOs and people who make false claims about climate change, COVID-19, and vaccines. We examined their main claims on these GMOs—for example, that there is a scientific consensus that they are safe for health and the environment—in the light of the scientific evidence and public discussion on this topic. We found that their claims are biased and misleading and ignore or omit crucial evidence. We conclude that based on the evidence provided, Lynas et al. article can itself be classed as misinformation and could therefore mislead the general public as well as the scientific community.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-023-00787-4BiotechnologyAgricultural biotechnologyGenetic engineeringGenetic modificationGenetically modified organismGMO
spellingShingle Michael N. Antoniou
Claire Robinson
Irina Castro
Angelika Hilbeck
Agricultural GMOs and their associated pesticides: misinformation, science, and evidence
Environmental Sciences Europe
Biotechnology
Agricultural biotechnology
Genetic engineering
Genetic modification
Genetically modified organism
GMO
title Agricultural GMOs and their associated pesticides: misinformation, science, and evidence
title_full Agricultural GMOs and their associated pesticides: misinformation, science, and evidence
title_fullStr Agricultural GMOs and their associated pesticides: misinformation, science, and evidence
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural GMOs and their associated pesticides: misinformation, science, and evidence
title_short Agricultural GMOs and their associated pesticides: misinformation, science, and evidence
title_sort agricultural gmos and their associated pesticides misinformation science and evidence
topic Biotechnology
Agricultural biotechnology
Genetic engineering
Genetic modification
Genetically modified organism
GMO
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-023-00787-4
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