Sparse Polynomial Chaos Expansion for Uncertainty Quantification of Composite Cylindrical Shell with Geometrical and Material Uncertainty

The geometrical dimensions and mechanical properties of composite materials exhibit inherent variation and uncertainty in practical engineering. Uncertainties in geometrical dimensions and mechanical properties propagate to the structural performance of composite cylindrical shells under hydrostatic...

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Main Authors: Ming Chen, Xinhu Zhang, Kechun Shen, Guang Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/5/670
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author Ming Chen
Xinhu Zhang
Kechun Shen
Guang Pan
author_facet Ming Chen
Xinhu Zhang
Kechun Shen
Guang Pan
author_sort Ming Chen
collection DOAJ
description The geometrical dimensions and mechanical properties of composite materials exhibit inherent variation and uncertainty in practical engineering. Uncertainties in geometrical dimensions and mechanical properties propagate to the structural performance of composite cylindrical shells under hydrostatic pressure. However, traditional methods for quantification of uncertainty, such as Monte Carlo simulation and the response surface method, are either time consuming with low convergence rates or unable to deal with high-dimensional problems. In this study, the quantification of the high-dimensional uncertainty of the critical buckling pressure of a composite cylindrical shell with geometrical and material uncertainties was investigated by means of sparse polynomial chaos expansion (PCE). With limited design samples, sparse PCE was built and validated for predictive accuracy. Statistical moments (mean and standard deviation) and global sensitivity analysis results were obtained based on the sparse PCE. The mean and standard deviation of critical buckling pressure were 3.5777 MPa and 0.3149 MPa, with a coefficient of variation of 8.801%. Global sensitivity analysis results from Sobol’ indices and the Morris method showed that the uncertainty of longitudinal modulus has a massive influence on the critical buckling pressure of composite cylindrical shell, whereas the uncertainties of transverse modulus, shear modulus, and Poisson’s ratio have a weak influence. When the coefficient of variation of ply thickness and orientation angle does not surpass 2%, the uncertainties of ply thickness and orientation angle have a weak influence on the critical buckling pressure. The study shows that the sparse PCE is effective at resolving the problem of high-dimensional uncertainty quantification of composite cylindrical shell with geometrical and material uncertainty.
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spelling doaj.art-768ac780d87541a7a09ba6a709ef3a0a2023-11-23T11:40:06ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-05-0110567010.3390/jmse10050670Sparse Polynomial Chaos Expansion for Uncertainty Quantification of Composite Cylindrical Shell with Geometrical and Material UncertaintyMing Chen0Xinhu Zhang1Kechun Shen2Guang Pan3School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaThe geometrical dimensions and mechanical properties of composite materials exhibit inherent variation and uncertainty in practical engineering. Uncertainties in geometrical dimensions and mechanical properties propagate to the structural performance of composite cylindrical shells under hydrostatic pressure. However, traditional methods for quantification of uncertainty, such as Monte Carlo simulation and the response surface method, are either time consuming with low convergence rates or unable to deal with high-dimensional problems. In this study, the quantification of the high-dimensional uncertainty of the critical buckling pressure of a composite cylindrical shell with geometrical and material uncertainties was investigated by means of sparse polynomial chaos expansion (PCE). With limited design samples, sparse PCE was built and validated for predictive accuracy. Statistical moments (mean and standard deviation) and global sensitivity analysis results were obtained based on the sparse PCE. The mean and standard deviation of critical buckling pressure were 3.5777 MPa and 0.3149 MPa, with a coefficient of variation of 8.801%. Global sensitivity analysis results from Sobol’ indices and the Morris method showed that the uncertainty of longitudinal modulus has a massive influence on the critical buckling pressure of composite cylindrical shell, whereas the uncertainties of transverse modulus, shear modulus, and Poisson’s ratio have a weak influence. When the coefficient of variation of ply thickness and orientation angle does not surpass 2%, the uncertainties of ply thickness and orientation angle have a weak influence on the critical buckling pressure. The study shows that the sparse PCE is effective at resolving the problem of high-dimensional uncertainty quantification of composite cylindrical shell with geometrical and material uncertainty.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/5/670sparse polynomial chaos expansionhigh dimensionalitycomposite materialgeometrical uncertaintymaterial uncertainty
spellingShingle Ming Chen
Xinhu Zhang
Kechun Shen
Guang Pan
Sparse Polynomial Chaos Expansion for Uncertainty Quantification of Composite Cylindrical Shell with Geometrical and Material Uncertainty
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
sparse polynomial chaos expansion
high dimensionality
composite material
geometrical uncertainty
material uncertainty
title Sparse Polynomial Chaos Expansion for Uncertainty Quantification of Composite Cylindrical Shell with Geometrical and Material Uncertainty
title_full Sparse Polynomial Chaos Expansion for Uncertainty Quantification of Composite Cylindrical Shell with Geometrical and Material Uncertainty
title_fullStr Sparse Polynomial Chaos Expansion for Uncertainty Quantification of Composite Cylindrical Shell with Geometrical and Material Uncertainty
title_full_unstemmed Sparse Polynomial Chaos Expansion for Uncertainty Quantification of Composite Cylindrical Shell with Geometrical and Material Uncertainty
title_short Sparse Polynomial Chaos Expansion for Uncertainty Quantification of Composite Cylindrical Shell with Geometrical and Material Uncertainty
title_sort sparse polynomial chaos expansion for uncertainty quantification of composite cylindrical shell with geometrical and material uncertainty
topic sparse polynomial chaos expansion
high dimensionality
composite material
geometrical uncertainty
material uncertainty
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/5/670
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AT xinhuzhang sparsepolynomialchaosexpansionforuncertaintyquantificationofcompositecylindricalshellwithgeometricalandmaterialuncertainty
AT kechunshen sparsepolynomialchaosexpansionforuncertaintyquantificationofcompositecylindricalshellwithgeometricalandmaterialuncertainty
AT guangpan sparsepolynomialchaosexpansionforuncertaintyquantificationofcompositecylindricalshellwithgeometricalandmaterialuncertainty