Tectonic patterns in the central Baltic Shield

A network of several sets of subparallel lineaments, extending over the Baltic Shield into the surrounding areas of Paleozoic and later rocks, has been identified in Nimbus satellite imagery. The observed lengths of several lineaments exceed 1 000 km. Each set is distributed all over the Shield. Gro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: H.V. Tuominen, J. Aarnisalo, B. Söderholm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geological Society of Finland 1973-12-01
Series:Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland
Online Access:http://www.geologinenseura.fi/bulletin/Volume45/sgs_bt_045_2_pages_205_217.pdf
_version_ 1828942198928834560
author H.V. Tuominen
J. Aarnisalo
B. Söderholm
author_facet H.V. Tuominen
J. Aarnisalo
B. Söderholm
author_sort H.V. Tuominen
collection DOAJ
description A network of several sets of subparallel lineaments, extending over the Baltic Shield into the surrounding areas of Paleozoic and later rocks, has been identified in Nimbus satellite imagery. The observed lengths of several lineaments exceed 1 000 km. Each set is distributed all over the Shield. Ground data collected in Finland indicate the following. The strikes of foliation of the Precambrian schists and gneisses are concentrated into eight dominant trends, each parallel to a given set of the lineaments. The strike frequency maxima of the Bouguer gravity isolines and the dominant trends of the basement scarps and trenches fall in these same directions. Schist belts, tanging in age up to 2 800 m.y., as well as the boundaries of the major structural and lithologic units, are aligned with or parallel to the lineaments, which also separate blocks differing in altitude and in rate of recent land-uplift. The data suggest that the lineaments represent a permanent abyssal shear-net system, which has contributed to the evolution of the Shield since Early Precambrian times. The system possibly extends over the surrounding ocean floor.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T03:50:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-76935cbfcb20455ab69dda8e239d793c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0367-5211
1799-4632
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T03:50:59Z
publishDate 1973-12-01
publisher Geological Society of Finland
record_format Article
series Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland
spelling doaj.art-76935cbfcb20455ab69dda8e239d793c2022-12-21T23:18:13ZengGeological Society of FinlandBulletin of the Geological Society of Finland0367-52111799-46321973-12-0145220521710.17741/bgsf/45.2.010Tectonic patterns in the central Baltic ShieldH.V. TuominenJ. AarnisaloB. SöderholmA network of several sets of subparallel lineaments, extending over the Baltic Shield into the surrounding areas of Paleozoic and later rocks, has been identified in Nimbus satellite imagery. The observed lengths of several lineaments exceed 1 000 km. Each set is distributed all over the Shield. Ground data collected in Finland indicate the following. The strikes of foliation of the Precambrian schists and gneisses are concentrated into eight dominant trends, each parallel to a given set of the lineaments. The strike frequency maxima of the Bouguer gravity isolines and the dominant trends of the basement scarps and trenches fall in these same directions. Schist belts, tanging in age up to 2 800 m.y., as well as the boundaries of the major structural and lithologic units, are aligned with or parallel to the lineaments, which also separate blocks differing in altitude and in rate of recent land-uplift. The data suggest that the lineaments represent a permanent abyssal shear-net system, which has contributed to the evolution of the Shield since Early Precambrian times. The system possibly extends over the surrounding ocean floor.http://www.geologinenseura.fi/bulletin/Volume45/sgs_bt_045_2_pages_205_217.pdf
spellingShingle H.V. Tuominen
J. Aarnisalo
B. Söderholm
Tectonic patterns in the central Baltic Shield
Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland
title Tectonic patterns in the central Baltic Shield
title_full Tectonic patterns in the central Baltic Shield
title_fullStr Tectonic patterns in the central Baltic Shield
title_full_unstemmed Tectonic patterns in the central Baltic Shield
title_short Tectonic patterns in the central Baltic Shield
title_sort tectonic patterns in the central baltic shield
url http://www.geologinenseura.fi/bulletin/Volume45/sgs_bt_045_2_pages_205_217.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hvtuominen tectonicpatternsinthecentralbalticshield
AT jaarnisalo tectonicpatternsinthecentralbalticshield
AT bsoderholm tectonicpatternsinthecentralbalticshield