Subaortic and mid-ventricular obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an apical Aneurysm: a case report

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Most patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) have asymmetric septal hypertrophy and among them, 25% present dynamic subaortic obstruction. Apical HCM is unusual and mid-ventricular HCM is the most infrequent presentation, but...

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Main Authors: Acunzo Rafael, Serans Dora, Konopka Isabel, Saccheri María, Cianciulli Tomás, Escudero Alejandro, Masoli Osvaldo, Prezioso Horacio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2006-03-01
Series:Cardiovascular Ultrasound
Online Access:http://www.cardiovascularultrasound.com/content/4/1/15
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author Acunzo Rafael
Serans Dora
Konopka Isabel
Saccheri María
Cianciulli Tomás
Escudero Alejandro
Masoli Osvaldo
Prezioso Horacio
author_facet Acunzo Rafael
Serans Dora
Konopka Isabel
Saccheri María
Cianciulli Tomás
Escudero Alejandro
Masoli Osvaldo
Prezioso Horacio
author_sort Acunzo Rafael
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Most patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) have asymmetric septal hypertrophy and among them, 25% present dynamic subaortic obstruction. Apical HCM is unusual and mid-ventricular HCM is the most infrequent presentation, but both variants may be associated to an apical aneurysm. An even more rare presentation is the coexistece mid-ventricular and apical HCM. This case is a combination of obstructive HCM with mid-ventricular HCM and an apical aneurysm, which to date, has not been reported in the literature.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>The patient is a 49 year-old lady who presents a combination of septal asymmetric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and midventricular HCM, a subaortic gradient of 65 mm Hg and a midventricular gradient of 20 mm Hg, plus an apical aneurysm. Her clinical presentation was an acute myocardial infarction in June 2005. One month after hospital discharge, the electrocardiogram (ECG) showed a right bundle branch block (RBBB) with no Q waves or ST segment elevation. Coronary angiography revealed normal coronary arteries, left ventricular hypertrophy and an apical aneurysm.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>This case is a rare example of an asymptomatic patient with subaortic and mid-ventricular hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, who presents a myocardial infarction and normal coronary arteries, and during the course of her disease develops an apical aneurysm.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-769685ff379141168fdef1fc52a3a65c2022-12-22T03:29:30ZengBMCCardiovascular Ultrasound1476-71202006-03-01411510.1186/1476-7120-4-15Subaortic and mid-ventricular obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an apical Aneurysm: a case reportAcunzo RafaelSerans DoraKonopka IsabelSaccheri MaríaCianciulli TomásEscudero AlejandroMasoli OsvaldoPrezioso Horacio<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Most patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) have asymmetric septal hypertrophy and among them, 25% present dynamic subaortic obstruction. Apical HCM is unusual and mid-ventricular HCM is the most infrequent presentation, but both variants may be associated to an apical aneurysm. An even more rare presentation is the coexistece mid-ventricular and apical HCM. This case is a combination of obstructive HCM with mid-ventricular HCM and an apical aneurysm, which to date, has not been reported in the literature.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>The patient is a 49 year-old lady who presents a combination of septal asymmetric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and midventricular HCM, a subaortic gradient of 65 mm Hg and a midventricular gradient of 20 mm Hg, plus an apical aneurysm. Her clinical presentation was an acute myocardial infarction in June 2005. One month after hospital discharge, the electrocardiogram (ECG) showed a right bundle branch block (RBBB) with no Q waves or ST segment elevation. Coronary angiography revealed normal coronary arteries, left ventricular hypertrophy and an apical aneurysm.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>This case is a rare example of an asymptomatic patient with subaortic and mid-ventricular hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, who presents a myocardial infarction and normal coronary arteries, and during the course of her disease develops an apical aneurysm.</p>http://www.cardiovascularultrasound.com/content/4/1/15
spellingShingle Acunzo Rafael
Serans Dora
Konopka Isabel
Saccheri María
Cianciulli Tomás
Escudero Alejandro
Masoli Osvaldo
Prezioso Horacio
Subaortic and mid-ventricular obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an apical Aneurysm: a case report
Cardiovascular Ultrasound
title Subaortic and mid-ventricular obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an apical Aneurysm: a case report
title_full Subaortic and mid-ventricular obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an apical Aneurysm: a case report
title_fullStr Subaortic and mid-ventricular obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an apical Aneurysm: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Subaortic and mid-ventricular obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an apical Aneurysm: a case report
title_short Subaortic and mid-ventricular obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an apical Aneurysm: a case report
title_sort subaortic and mid ventricular obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an apical aneurysm a case report
url http://www.cardiovascularultrasound.com/content/4/1/15
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