Equivalent Circuit Modeling and Experimental Analysis of Low Frequency Metamaterial for Efficient Wireless Power Transfer
This study proposes a low-frequency metamaterial(MM) coupled with an equivalent circuit model to emulate the behavior of an MM-based Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) system. For this purpose, the electromagnetic simulation and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of the proposed MM-based WPT system are perfor...
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IEEE
2022-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9857882/ |
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author | Webster Adepoju Indranil Bhattacharya Mary Sanyaolu Ebrahim Nasr Esfahani |
author_facet | Webster Adepoju Indranil Bhattacharya Mary Sanyaolu Ebrahim Nasr Esfahani |
author_sort | Webster Adepoju |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study proposes a low-frequency metamaterial(MM) coupled with an equivalent circuit model to emulate the behavior of an MM-based Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) system. For this purpose, the electromagnetic simulation and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of the proposed MM-based WPT system are performed in ANSYS three-dimensional (3D) High-Frequency Structured Simulator (HFSS). In addition, numerical analysis of the circuit design of the proposed structure is performed in a MATLAB simulation environment to evaluate its transfer characteristics. While some methods, including effective medium theory and transmission line circuit model, have been exploited to explain the physical mechanism of MM-based WPT systems, some of the reactive parameters and the fundamental physical interpretation have not been clearly expounded. In contrast to existing theoretical models, the proposed approach focuses on the effect of system parameters of the MM and transfer coils on transfer characteristics, coupled with its effectiveness in analyzing complex circuits. A design prototype is fabricated for experimental measurement of power transfer efficiency and medium parameters using the KeySight ENA 5061 vector network analyzer (VNA), confirming the validity of the proposed design. The excellent efficiency enhancement and mutual coupling make the design an attractive solution for WPT applications. A close agreement of the experimental results and numerical simulation validates the accuracy of the analytical model. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T18:07:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-769aca40f69044969762fb9473235569 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T18:07:14Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-769aca40f69044969762fb94732355692022-12-22T01:38:35ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110879628797310.1109/ACCESS.2022.31990659857882Equivalent Circuit Modeling and Experimental Analysis of Low Frequency Metamaterial for Efficient Wireless Power TransferWebster Adepoju0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7057-2504Indranil Bhattacharya1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3839-3044Mary Sanyaolu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3234-0427Ebrahim Nasr Esfahani3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tennessee Technological University, Cookeville, TN, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tennessee Technological University, Cookeville, TN, USAGasFleet Engineering, Lagos, Lagos State, NigeriaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tennessee Technological University, Cookeville, TN, USAThis study proposes a low-frequency metamaterial(MM) coupled with an equivalent circuit model to emulate the behavior of an MM-based Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) system. For this purpose, the electromagnetic simulation and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of the proposed MM-based WPT system are performed in ANSYS three-dimensional (3D) High-Frequency Structured Simulator (HFSS). In addition, numerical analysis of the circuit design of the proposed structure is performed in a MATLAB simulation environment to evaluate its transfer characteristics. While some methods, including effective medium theory and transmission line circuit model, have been exploited to explain the physical mechanism of MM-based WPT systems, some of the reactive parameters and the fundamental physical interpretation have not been clearly expounded. In contrast to existing theoretical models, the proposed approach focuses on the effect of system parameters of the MM and transfer coils on transfer characteristics, coupled with its effectiveness in analyzing complex circuits. A design prototype is fabricated for experimental measurement of power transfer efficiency and medium parameters using the KeySight ENA 5061 vector network analyzer (VNA), confirming the validity of the proposed design. The excellent efficiency enhancement and mutual coupling make the design an attractive solution for WPT applications. A close agreement of the experimental results and numerical simulation validates the accuracy of the analytical model.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9857882/Wireless power transferfinite element analysis (FEA)metamaterialpower transfer efficiencyANSYShigh frequency structure simulator (HFSS) |
spellingShingle | Webster Adepoju Indranil Bhattacharya Mary Sanyaolu Ebrahim Nasr Esfahani Equivalent Circuit Modeling and Experimental Analysis of Low Frequency Metamaterial for Efficient Wireless Power Transfer IEEE Access Wireless power transfer finite element analysis (FEA) metamaterial power transfer efficiency ANSYS high frequency structure simulator (HFSS) |
title | Equivalent Circuit Modeling and Experimental Analysis of Low Frequency Metamaterial for Efficient Wireless Power Transfer |
title_full | Equivalent Circuit Modeling and Experimental Analysis of Low Frequency Metamaterial for Efficient Wireless Power Transfer |
title_fullStr | Equivalent Circuit Modeling and Experimental Analysis of Low Frequency Metamaterial for Efficient Wireless Power Transfer |
title_full_unstemmed | Equivalent Circuit Modeling and Experimental Analysis of Low Frequency Metamaterial for Efficient Wireless Power Transfer |
title_short | Equivalent Circuit Modeling and Experimental Analysis of Low Frequency Metamaterial for Efficient Wireless Power Transfer |
title_sort | equivalent circuit modeling and experimental analysis of low frequency metamaterial for efficient wireless power transfer |
topic | Wireless power transfer finite element analysis (FEA) metamaterial power transfer efficiency ANSYS high frequency structure simulator (HFSS) |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9857882/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT websteradepoju equivalentcircuitmodelingandexperimentalanalysisoflowfrequencymetamaterialforefficientwirelesspowertransfer AT indranilbhattacharya equivalentcircuitmodelingandexperimentalanalysisoflowfrequencymetamaterialforefficientwirelesspowertransfer AT marysanyaolu equivalentcircuitmodelingandexperimentalanalysisoflowfrequencymetamaterialforefficientwirelesspowertransfer AT ebrahimnasresfahani equivalentcircuitmodelingandexperimentalanalysisoflowfrequencymetamaterialforefficientwirelesspowertransfer |