muCool: a next step towards efficient muon beam compression

Abstract A novel device to compress the phase space of a muon beam by a factor of $$10^{10}$$ 1010 with a $$10^{-3}$$ 10-3 efficiency is under development. A surface muon beam is stopped in a helium gas target consisting of several compression stages, wherein strong electric and magnetic fields are...

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Main Authors: I. Belosevic, A. Antognini, Y. Bao, A. Eggenberger, M. Hildebrandt, R. Iwai, D. M. Kaplan, K. S. Khaw, K. Kirch, A. Knecht, A. Papa, C. Petitjean, T. J. Phillips, F. M. Piegsa, N. Ritjoho, A. Stoykov, D. Taqqu, G. Wichmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-05-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6932-z
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author I. Belosevic
A. Antognini
Y. Bao
A. Eggenberger
M. Hildebrandt
R. Iwai
D. M. Kaplan
K. S. Khaw
K. Kirch
A. Knecht
A. Papa
C. Petitjean
T. J. Phillips
F. M. Piegsa
N. Ritjoho
A. Stoykov
D. Taqqu
G. Wichmann
author_facet I. Belosevic
A. Antognini
Y. Bao
A. Eggenberger
M. Hildebrandt
R. Iwai
D. M. Kaplan
K. S. Khaw
K. Kirch
A. Knecht
A. Papa
C. Petitjean
T. J. Phillips
F. M. Piegsa
N. Ritjoho
A. Stoykov
D. Taqqu
G. Wichmann
author_sort I. Belosevic
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A novel device to compress the phase space of a muon beam by a factor of $$10^{10}$$ 1010 with a $$10^{-3}$$ 10-3 efficiency is under development. A surface muon beam is stopped in a helium gas target consisting of several compression stages, wherein strong electric and magnetic fields are applied. The spatial extent of the stopped muon swarm is decreased by means of these fields until muons with eV energy are extracted into vacuum through a small orifice. It was observed that a 20 cm long muon stop distribution can be compressed in the longitudinal direction to a sub-mm extent within $$2~\upmu \hbox {s}$$ 2μs . Additionally, a drift perpendicular to the magnetic field of the compressed low-energy muon swarm was successfully demonstrated, paving the way towards extraction from the gas and re-acceleration of the muons.
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spelling doaj.art-769e754101df48c98e2c1c4d912095b72022-12-21T21:03:46ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522019-05-017951910.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6932-zmuCool: a next step towards efficient muon beam compressionI. Belosevic0A. Antognini1Y. Bao2A. Eggenberger3M. Hildebrandt4R. Iwai5D. M. Kaplan6K. S. Khaw7K. Kirch8A. Knecht9A. Papa10C. Petitjean11T. J. Phillips12F. M. Piegsa13N. Ritjoho14A. Stoykov15D. Taqqu16G. Wichmann17Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH ZürichInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH ZürichPaul Scherrer InstituteInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH ZürichPaul Scherrer InstituteInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH ZürichIllinois Institute of TechnologyInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH ZürichInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH ZürichPaul Scherrer InstitutePaul Scherrer InstitutePaul Scherrer InstituteIllinois Institute of TechnologyInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH ZürichPaul Scherrer InstitutePaul Scherrer InstituteInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH ZürichInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH ZürichAbstract A novel device to compress the phase space of a muon beam by a factor of $$10^{10}$$ 1010 with a $$10^{-3}$$ 10-3 efficiency is under development. A surface muon beam is stopped in a helium gas target consisting of several compression stages, wherein strong electric and magnetic fields are applied. The spatial extent of the stopped muon swarm is decreased by means of these fields until muons with eV energy are extracted into vacuum through a small orifice. It was observed that a 20 cm long muon stop distribution can be compressed in the longitudinal direction to a sub-mm extent within $$2~\upmu \hbox {s}$$ 2μs . Additionally, a drift perpendicular to the magnetic field of the compressed low-energy muon swarm was successfully demonstrated, paving the way towards extraction from the gas and re-acceleration of the muons.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6932-z
spellingShingle I. Belosevic
A. Antognini
Y. Bao
A. Eggenberger
M. Hildebrandt
R. Iwai
D. M. Kaplan
K. S. Khaw
K. Kirch
A. Knecht
A. Papa
C. Petitjean
T. J. Phillips
F. M. Piegsa
N. Ritjoho
A. Stoykov
D. Taqqu
G. Wichmann
muCool: a next step towards efficient muon beam compression
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title muCool: a next step towards efficient muon beam compression
title_full muCool: a next step towards efficient muon beam compression
title_fullStr muCool: a next step towards efficient muon beam compression
title_full_unstemmed muCool: a next step towards efficient muon beam compression
title_short muCool: a next step towards efficient muon beam compression
title_sort mucool a next step towards efficient muon beam compression
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6932-z
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