Imaging of Osteochondromas Suspected of Malignant Transformation
Osteochondroma is regarded as the most common benign osseous neoplasm, which is a developmental anomaly, rather than a true neoplasm. Findings such as increase in size of a previously stable osteochondroma, irregular or indistinct margins, development of areas of lysis or erosions, or a soft ti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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JCDR Research and Publications Pvt. Ltd.
2015-04-01
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Series: | International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery |
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Online Access: | http://www.ijars.net/articles/PDF/2040/4-%2010739_F(P)_PF1(AGAK)_PFA(AK).pdf |
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author | Kumar Venu Madhav Ramavathu Swapndeep Singh Atwa U.C.Garga |
author_facet | Kumar Venu Madhav Ramavathu Swapndeep Singh Atwa U.C.Garga |
author_sort | Kumar Venu Madhav Ramavathu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Osteochondroma is regarded as the most common benign
osseous neoplasm, which is a developmental anomaly,
rather than a true neoplasm. Findings such as increase in
size of a previously stable osteochondroma, irregular or
indistinct margins, development of areas of lysis or erosions,
or a soft tissue mass with or without foci of calcifications on
radiography or Computed Tomography (CT) are suggestive
of malignant transformation. Magnetic Resonance Imaging
(MRI) is useful in demonstrating pressure effects on adjacent
soft tissues and in detection and characterization of
cartilaginous cap, which when measures more than 2cm in
thickness is highly suggestive of malignant transformation. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T14:06:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-76a359dc23bc44d6b87452e06f80cc69 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2277-8543 2455-6874 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T14:06:53Z |
publishDate | 2015-04-01 |
publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Pvt. Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery |
spelling | doaj.art-76a359dc23bc44d6b87452e06f80cc692022-12-21T19:01:11ZengJCDR Research and Publications Pvt. Ltd.International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery2277-85432455-68742015-04-0142111310.7860/IJARS/2015/10739:2040Imaging of Osteochondromas Suspected of Malignant TransformationKumar Venu Madhav Ramavathu0Swapndeep Singh Atwa1U.C.Garga2Resident Physician, Department of Radiology, Alexandra Hospital, Singapore.Senior Resident, Department of Radiodiagnosis, PGIMER and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.Professor and Head, Department of Radiodiagnosis, PGIMER and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.Osteochondroma is regarded as the most common benign osseous neoplasm, which is a developmental anomaly, rather than a true neoplasm. Findings such as increase in size of a previously stable osteochondroma, irregular or indistinct margins, development of areas of lysis or erosions, or a soft tissue mass with or without foci of calcifications on radiography or Computed Tomography (CT) are suggestive of malignant transformation. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is useful in demonstrating pressure effects on adjacent soft tissues and in detection and characterization of cartilaginous cap, which when measures more than 2cm in thickness is highly suggestive of malignant transformation.http://www.ijars.net/articles/PDF/2040/4-%2010739_F(P)_PF1(AGAK)_PFA(AK).pdfbonecartilaginous capexostosismalignant tumour |
spellingShingle | Kumar Venu Madhav Ramavathu Swapndeep Singh Atwa U.C.Garga Imaging of Osteochondromas Suspected of Malignant Transformation International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery bone cartilaginous cap exostosis malignant tumour |
title | Imaging of Osteochondromas Suspected of Malignant Transformation |
title_full | Imaging of Osteochondromas Suspected of Malignant Transformation |
title_fullStr | Imaging of Osteochondromas Suspected of Malignant Transformation |
title_full_unstemmed | Imaging of Osteochondromas Suspected of Malignant Transformation |
title_short | Imaging of Osteochondromas Suspected of Malignant Transformation |
title_sort | imaging of osteochondromas suspected of malignant transformation |
topic | bone cartilaginous cap exostosis malignant tumour |
url | http://www.ijars.net/articles/PDF/2040/4-%2010739_F(P)_PF1(AGAK)_PFA(AK).pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kumarvenumadhavramavathu imagingofosteochondromassuspectedofmalignanttransformation AT swapndeepsinghatwa imagingofosteochondromassuspectedofmalignanttransformation AT ucgarga imagingofosteochondromassuspectedofmalignanttransformation |