Tacrine-6-ferulic acid, a novel multifunctional dimer, inhibits amyloid-β-mediated Alzheimer's disease-associated pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo.

We have previously synthesized a series of hybrid compounds by linking ferulic acid to tacrine as multifunctional agents based on the hypotheses that Alzheimer's disease (AD) generates cholinergic deficiency and oxidative stress. Interestingly, we found that they may have potential pharmacologi...

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Main Authors: Rongbiao Pi, Xuexuan Mao, Xiaojuan Chao, Zhiyi Cheng, Mengfei Liu, Xiaolu Duan, Mingzhong Ye, Xiaohong Chen, Zhengrong Mei, Peiqing Liu, Wenming Li, Yifan Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3285653?pdf=render
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author Rongbiao Pi
Xuexuan Mao
Xiaojuan Chao
Zhiyi Cheng
Mengfei Liu
Xiaolu Duan
Mingzhong Ye
Xiaohong Chen
Zhengrong Mei
Peiqing Liu
Wenming Li
Yifan Han
author_facet Rongbiao Pi
Xuexuan Mao
Xiaojuan Chao
Zhiyi Cheng
Mengfei Liu
Xiaolu Duan
Mingzhong Ye
Xiaohong Chen
Zhengrong Mei
Peiqing Liu
Wenming Li
Yifan Han
author_sort Rongbiao Pi
collection DOAJ
description We have previously synthesized a series of hybrid compounds by linking ferulic acid to tacrine as multifunctional agents based on the hypotheses that Alzheimer's disease (AD) generates cholinergic deficiency and oxidative stress. Interestingly, we found that they may have potential pharmacological activities for treating AD. Here we report for the first time that tacrine-6-ferulic acid (T6FA), one of these compounds, can prevent amyloid-β peptide (Aβ)-induced AD-associated pathological changes in vitro and in vivo. Our results showed that T6FA significantly inhibited auto- and acetylcholinesterase (AChE)-induced aggregation of Aβ(1-40)in vitro and blocked the cell death induced by Aβ(1-40) in PC12 cells. In an AD mouse model by the intracerebroventricular injection of Aβ(1-40), T6FA significantly improved the cognitive ability along with increasing choline acetyltransferase and superoxide dismutase activity, decreasing AChE activity and malondialdehyde level. Based on our findings, we conclude that T6FA may be a promising multifunctional drug candidate for AD.
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spelling doaj.art-76a5bf60a31945a89aa949f50512bfac2022-12-22T00:13:13ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0172e3192110.1371/journal.pone.0031921Tacrine-6-ferulic acid, a novel multifunctional dimer, inhibits amyloid-β-mediated Alzheimer's disease-associated pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo.Rongbiao PiXuexuan MaoXiaojuan ChaoZhiyi ChengMengfei LiuXiaolu DuanMingzhong YeXiaohong ChenZhengrong MeiPeiqing LiuWenming LiYifan HanWe have previously synthesized a series of hybrid compounds by linking ferulic acid to tacrine as multifunctional agents based on the hypotheses that Alzheimer's disease (AD) generates cholinergic deficiency and oxidative stress. Interestingly, we found that they may have potential pharmacological activities for treating AD. Here we report for the first time that tacrine-6-ferulic acid (T6FA), one of these compounds, can prevent amyloid-β peptide (Aβ)-induced AD-associated pathological changes in vitro and in vivo. Our results showed that T6FA significantly inhibited auto- and acetylcholinesterase (AChE)-induced aggregation of Aβ(1-40)in vitro and blocked the cell death induced by Aβ(1-40) in PC12 cells. In an AD mouse model by the intracerebroventricular injection of Aβ(1-40), T6FA significantly improved the cognitive ability along with increasing choline acetyltransferase and superoxide dismutase activity, decreasing AChE activity and malondialdehyde level. Based on our findings, we conclude that T6FA may be a promising multifunctional drug candidate for AD.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3285653?pdf=render
spellingShingle Rongbiao Pi
Xuexuan Mao
Xiaojuan Chao
Zhiyi Cheng
Mengfei Liu
Xiaolu Duan
Mingzhong Ye
Xiaohong Chen
Zhengrong Mei
Peiqing Liu
Wenming Li
Yifan Han
Tacrine-6-ferulic acid, a novel multifunctional dimer, inhibits amyloid-β-mediated Alzheimer's disease-associated pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo.
PLoS ONE
title Tacrine-6-ferulic acid, a novel multifunctional dimer, inhibits amyloid-β-mediated Alzheimer's disease-associated pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo.
title_full Tacrine-6-ferulic acid, a novel multifunctional dimer, inhibits amyloid-β-mediated Alzheimer's disease-associated pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo.
title_fullStr Tacrine-6-ferulic acid, a novel multifunctional dimer, inhibits amyloid-β-mediated Alzheimer's disease-associated pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo.
title_full_unstemmed Tacrine-6-ferulic acid, a novel multifunctional dimer, inhibits amyloid-β-mediated Alzheimer's disease-associated pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo.
title_short Tacrine-6-ferulic acid, a novel multifunctional dimer, inhibits amyloid-β-mediated Alzheimer's disease-associated pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo.
title_sort tacrine 6 ferulic acid a novel multifunctional dimer inhibits amyloid β mediated alzheimer s disease associated pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3285653?pdf=render
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