Ricci almost solitons and gradient Ricci almost solitons in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact geometry

The purpose of this paper is to study Ricci almost soliton and gradient Ricci almost soliton in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact metric manifolds. We prove the non-existence of Ricci almost soliton in a $(k,\mu)$-paracontact metric manifold $M$ with $k<-1$ or $k>-1$ and whose potential vector field is th...

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Main Authors: Uday Chand De, Krishanu Mandal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Matemática 2019-07-01
Series:Boletim da Sociedade Paranaense de Matemática
Subjects:
Online Access:http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/BSocParanMat/article/view/33027
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author Uday Chand De
Krishanu Mandal
author_facet Uday Chand De
Krishanu Mandal
author_sort Uday Chand De
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description The purpose of this paper is to study Ricci almost soliton and gradient Ricci almost soliton in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact metric manifolds. We prove the non-existence of Ricci almost soliton in a $(k,\mu)$-paracontact metric manifold $M$ with $k<-1$ or $k>-1$ and whose potential vector field is the Reeb vector field $\xi$. Further, if the metric $g$ of a $(k,\mu)$-paracontact metric manifold $M^{2n+1}$ with $k\neq-1$ is a gradient Ricci almost soliton, then we prove either the manifold is locally isometric to a product of a flat $(n+1)$-dimensional manifold and an $n$-dimensional manifold of negative constant curvature equal to $-4$, or, $M^{2n+1}$ is an Einstein manifold.
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spelling doaj.art-76b0ad8fa428464d8926aa26fe9d87b02022-12-22T03:21:01ZengSociedade Brasileira de MatemáticaBoletim da Sociedade Paranaense de Matemática0037-87122175-11882019-07-0137311913010.5269/bspm.v37i3.3302717309Ricci almost solitons and gradient Ricci almost solitons in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact geometryUday Chand De0Krishanu Mandal1University of Calcutta Department of Pure MathematicsUniversity of Calcutta Department of Pure MathematicsThe purpose of this paper is to study Ricci almost soliton and gradient Ricci almost soliton in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact metric manifolds. We prove the non-existence of Ricci almost soliton in a $(k,\mu)$-paracontact metric manifold $M$ with $k<-1$ or $k>-1$ and whose potential vector field is the Reeb vector field $\xi$. Further, if the metric $g$ of a $(k,\mu)$-paracontact metric manifold $M^{2n+1}$ with $k\neq-1$ is a gradient Ricci almost soliton, then we prove either the manifold is locally isometric to a product of a flat $(n+1)$-dimensional manifold and an $n$-dimensional manifold of negative constant curvature equal to $-4$, or, $M^{2n+1}$ is an Einstein manifold.http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/BSocParanMat/article/view/33027$(k,\mu)$-paracontact manifoldRicci almost solitonGradient Ricci almost solitonEinstein manifold
spellingShingle Uday Chand De
Krishanu Mandal
Ricci almost solitons and gradient Ricci almost solitons in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact geometry
Boletim da Sociedade Paranaense de Matemática
$(k,\mu)$-paracontact manifold
Ricci almost soliton
Gradient Ricci almost soliton
Einstein manifold
title Ricci almost solitons and gradient Ricci almost solitons in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact geometry
title_full Ricci almost solitons and gradient Ricci almost solitons in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact geometry
title_fullStr Ricci almost solitons and gradient Ricci almost solitons in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact geometry
title_full_unstemmed Ricci almost solitons and gradient Ricci almost solitons in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact geometry
title_short Ricci almost solitons and gradient Ricci almost solitons in $(k,\mu)$-paracontact geometry
title_sort ricci almost solitons and gradient ricci almost solitons in k mu paracontact geometry
topic $(k,\mu)$-paracontact manifold
Ricci almost soliton
Gradient Ricci almost soliton
Einstein manifold
url http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/BSocParanMat/article/view/33027
work_keys_str_mv AT udaychandde riccialmostsolitonsandgradientriccialmostsolitonsinkmuparacontactgeometry
AT krishanumandal riccialmostsolitonsandgradientriccialmostsolitonsinkmuparacontactgeometry