Quantification of Respiratory and Muscular Perceived Exertions as Perceived Measures of Internal Loads During Domestic and Overseas Training Camps in Elite Futsal Players
BackgroundThe rating of perceived exertion (RPE) scales with respiratory and muscular illustrations are recognized as simple and practical methods to understand individual psychometric characteristics in breathing and muscle exertion during exercise. However, the implementation of respiratory and mu...
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| Format: | Article |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.751030/full |
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| author | Yu-Xian Lu Yu-Xian Lu Filipe M. Clemente Filipe M. Clemente Pedro Bezerra Pedro Bezerra Zachary J. Crowley-McHattan Shih-Chung Cheng Chia-Hua Chien Cheng-Deng Kuo Cheng-Deng Kuo Cheng-Deng Kuo Yung-Sheng Chen Yung-Sheng Chen Yung-Sheng Chen |
| author_facet | Yu-Xian Lu Yu-Xian Lu Filipe M. Clemente Filipe M. Clemente Pedro Bezerra Pedro Bezerra Zachary J. Crowley-McHattan Shih-Chung Cheng Chia-Hua Chien Cheng-Deng Kuo Cheng-Deng Kuo Cheng-Deng Kuo Yung-Sheng Chen Yung-Sheng Chen Yung-Sheng Chen |
| author_sort | Yu-Xian Lu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | BackgroundThe rating of perceived exertion (RPE) scales with respiratory and muscular illustrations are recognized as simple and practical methods to understand individual psychometric characteristics in breathing and muscle exertion during exercise. However, the implementation of respiratory and muscular RPE to quantify training load in futsal training camps has not been examined. This study investigates respiratory and muscular RPE relationships during domestic training camps (DTC) and overseas training camps (OTC) in an under 20 futsal national team.MethodsData collected from eleven field players were used for comparison in this study (age = 18.7 ± 0.7 years, height = 171.9 ± 6.1 cm, body weight = 64.2 ± 8.4 kg). All players reported Borg CR10 RPE (RPECR10) and 7-scales respiratory RPE (RPErespiration) and muscular RPE (RPEmuscle) (Dalhousie pictorial scales) after training sessions and matches. Additionally, total distance covered (TD) and training impulse (TRIMP) were used to quantify external and internal loads via the Polar Team Pro system. Paired-sample t-tests were used to compare the RPECR10, RPErespiration, RPEmuscle, TD, and TRIMP between DTC and OTC. Furthermore, linear regression was performed to determine the relationships among all RPE scales, TD, and TRIMP.ResultsThe RPECR10 (p = 0.047), TD (p < 0.001), and TRIMP (p < 0.001) showed significant difference between DTC and OTC. Furthermore, linear regression analyses showed significant correlation between RPErespiration and RPEmuscle (DTC: r = 0.857, p = 0.006; OTC: r = 0.924, p < 0.001), RPECR10 and RPErespiration (DTC: r = 0.857, p = 0.001; OTC: r = 0.863, p = 0.001), and RPECR10 and RPEmuscle (DTC: r = 0.906, p < 0.001; OTC: r = 0.900, p < 0.001).ConclusionPictorial RPErespiration or RPEmuscle can be used as an alternative to quantify perceived measures of internal loads during DTC and OTC in futsal players. Interpretation of perceived measures of training load and cardiac-related responses in association with external training loads during short-term training camps would be useful in further understanding the demands of futsal players’ experience in these circumstances. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T13:37:13Z |
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| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T13:37:13Z |
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| series | Frontiers in Psychology |
| spelling | doaj.art-76b8bc92e1474e82b64e120982bc51a02022-12-21T23:43:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-01-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.751030751030Quantification of Respiratory and Muscular Perceived Exertions as Perceived Measures of Internal Loads During Domestic and Overseas Training Camps in Elite Futsal PlayersYu-Xian Lu0Yu-Xian Lu1Filipe M. Clemente2Filipe M. Clemente3Pedro Bezerra4Pedro Bezerra5Zachary J. Crowley-McHattan6Shih-Chung Cheng7Chia-Hua Chien8Cheng-Deng Kuo9Cheng-Deng Kuo10Cheng-Deng Kuo11Yung-Sheng Chen12Yung-Sheng Chen13Yung-Sheng Chen14Graduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan, TaiwanDepartment of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Taipei, Taipei City, TaiwanEscola Superior de Desporto e Lazer, Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua Escola Industrial e Comercial de Nun’Álvares, Viana do Castelo, PortugalInstituto de Telecomunicações, Delegação da Covilhã, Lisbon, PortugalEscola Superior de Desporto e Lazer, Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua Escola Industrial e Comercial de Nun’Álvares, Viana do Castelo, PortugalResearch Center in Sports Performance, Recreation, Innovation and Technology (SPRINT), Melgaço, PortugalDiscipline of Sport and Exercise Science, Faculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW, AustraliaGraduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan, TaiwanExercise and Health Promotion Association, New Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Medicine, Taian Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan0Tanyu Research Laboratory, Taipei City, TaiwanDepartment of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Taipei, Taipei City, TaiwanExercise and Health Promotion Association, New Taipei City, Taiwan0Tanyu Research Laboratory, Taipei City, TaiwanBackgroundThe rating of perceived exertion (RPE) scales with respiratory and muscular illustrations are recognized as simple and practical methods to understand individual psychometric characteristics in breathing and muscle exertion during exercise. However, the implementation of respiratory and muscular RPE to quantify training load in futsal training camps has not been examined. This study investigates respiratory and muscular RPE relationships during domestic training camps (DTC) and overseas training camps (OTC) in an under 20 futsal national team.MethodsData collected from eleven field players were used for comparison in this study (age = 18.7 ± 0.7 years, height = 171.9 ± 6.1 cm, body weight = 64.2 ± 8.4 kg). All players reported Borg CR10 RPE (RPECR10) and 7-scales respiratory RPE (RPErespiration) and muscular RPE (RPEmuscle) (Dalhousie pictorial scales) after training sessions and matches. Additionally, total distance covered (TD) and training impulse (TRIMP) were used to quantify external and internal loads via the Polar Team Pro system. Paired-sample t-tests were used to compare the RPECR10, RPErespiration, RPEmuscle, TD, and TRIMP between DTC and OTC. Furthermore, linear regression was performed to determine the relationships among all RPE scales, TD, and TRIMP.ResultsThe RPECR10 (p = 0.047), TD (p < 0.001), and TRIMP (p < 0.001) showed significant difference between DTC and OTC. Furthermore, linear regression analyses showed significant correlation between RPErespiration and RPEmuscle (DTC: r = 0.857, p = 0.006; OTC: r = 0.924, p < 0.001), RPECR10 and RPErespiration (DTC: r = 0.857, p = 0.001; OTC: r = 0.863, p = 0.001), and RPECR10 and RPEmuscle (DTC: r = 0.906, p < 0.001; OTC: r = 0.900, p < 0.001).ConclusionPictorial RPErespiration or RPEmuscle can be used as an alternative to quantify perceived measures of internal loads during DTC and OTC in futsal players. Interpretation of perceived measures of training load and cardiac-related responses in association with external training loads during short-term training camps would be useful in further understanding the demands of futsal players’ experience in these circumstances.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.751030/fullmonitoring training loadstraining campsfutsal trainingBorg CR10heart ratetotal distance covered |
| spellingShingle | Yu-Xian Lu Yu-Xian Lu Filipe M. Clemente Filipe M. Clemente Pedro Bezerra Pedro Bezerra Zachary J. Crowley-McHattan Shih-Chung Cheng Chia-Hua Chien Cheng-Deng Kuo Cheng-Deng Kuo Cheng-Deng Kuo Yung-Sheng Chen Yung-Sheng Chen Yung-Sheng Chen Quantification of Respiratory and Muscular Perceived Exertions as Perceived Measures of Internal Loads During Domestic and Overseas Training Camps in Elite Futsal Players Frontiers in Psychology monitoring training loads training camps futsal training Borg CR10 heart rate total distance covered |
| title | Quantification of Respiratory and Muscular Perceived Exertions as Perceived Measures of Internal Loads During Domestic and Overseas Training Camps in Elite Futsal Players |
| title_full | Quantification of Respiratory and Muscular Perceived Exertions as Perceived Measures of Internal Loads During Domestic and Overseas Training Camps in Elite Futsal Players |
| title_fullStr | Quantification of Respiratory and Muscular Perceived Exertions as Perceived Measures of Internal Loads During Domestic and Overseas Training Camps in Elite Futsal Players |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quantification of Respiratory and Muscular Perceived Exertions as Perceived Measures of Internal Loads During Domestic and Overseas Training Camps in Elite Futsal Players |
| title_short | Quantification of Respiratory and Muscular Perceived Exertions as Perceived Measures of Internal Loads During Domestic and Overseas Training Camps in Elite Futsal Players |
| title_sort | quantification of respiratory and muscular perceived exertions as perceived measures of internal loads during domestic and overseas training camps in elite futsal players |
| topic | monitoring training loads training camps futsal training Borg CR10 heart rate total distance covered |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.751030/full |
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