Brain vital sign monitoring of sleep deprivation detects situational cognitive impairment
Objective, rapid evaluation of cognitive function is critical for identifying situational impairment due to sleep deprivation. The present study used brain vital sign monitoring to evaluate acute changes in cognitive function for healthy adults. Thirty (30) participants were scanned using portable e...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-04-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1358551/full |
| _version_ | 1827299270696370176 |
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| author | Katherine B. Jones Tory Frizzell Shaun Fickling Gabriela Pawlowski Gabriela Pawlowski Sonia M. Brodie Bimal Lakhani Jan Venter Jan Venter Ryan C. N. D’Arcy Ryan C. N. D’Arcy Ryan C. N. D’Arcy |
| author_facet | Katherine B. Jones Tory Frizzell Shaun Fickling Gabriela Pawlowski Gabriela Pawlowski Sonia M. Brodie Bimal Lakhani Jan Venter Jan Venter Ryan C. N. D’Arcy Ryan C. N. D’Arcy Ryan C. N. D’Arcy |
| author_sort | Katherine B. Jones |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective, rapid evaluation of cognitive function is critical for identifying situational impairment due to sleep deprivation. The present study used brain vital sign monitoring to evaluate acute changes in cognitive function for healthy adults. Thirty (30) participants were scanned using portable electroencephalography before and after either a night of regular sleep or a night of total sleep deprivation. Brain vital signs were extracted from three established event-related potential components: (1) the N100 (Auditory sensation); (2) the P300 (Basic attention); and (3) the N400 (Cognitive processing) for all time points. As predicted, the P300 amplitude was significantly reduced in the sleep deprivation group. The findings indicate that it is possible to detect situational cognitive impairment due to sleep deprivation using objective, rapid brain vital sign monitoring. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:29:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-76bf582ff98940e69e2e1827db78d001 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1662-5161 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:29:59Z |
| publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
| spelling | doaj.art-76bf582ff98940e69e2e1827db78d0012024-04-02T04:30:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience1662-51612024-04-011810.3389/fnhum.2024.13585511358551Brain vital sign monitoring of sleep deprivation detects situational cognitive impairmentKatherine B. Jones0Tory Frizzell1Shaun Fickling2Gabriela Pawlowski3Gabriela Pawlowski4Sonia M. Brodie5Bimal Lakhani6Jan Venter7Jan Venter8Ryan C. N. D’Arcy9Ryan C. N. D’Arcy10Ryan C. N. D’Arcy11Centre for Neurology Studies, HealthTech Connex, Vancouver, BC, CanadaBrainNET, Health and Technology District, Surrey, BC, CanadaBrainNET, Health and Technology District, Surrey, BC, CanadaCentre for Neurology Studies, HealthTech Connex, Vancouver, BC, CanadaBrainNET, Health and Technology District, Surrey, BC, CanadaCentre for Neurology Studies, HealthTech Connex, Vancouver, BC, CanadaCentre for Neurology Studies, HealthTech Connex, Vancouver, BC, CanadaCentre for Neurology Studies, HealthTech Connex, Vancouver, BC, CanadaHealthcode Ltd, Vancouver, BC, CanadaCentre for Neurology Studies, HealthTech Connex, Vancouver, BC, CanadaBrainNET, Health and Technology District, Surrey, BC, CanadaFaculty of Applied Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, CanadaObjective, rapid evaluation of cognitive function is critical for identifying situational impairment due to sleep deprivation. The present study used brain vital sign monitoring to evaluate acute changes in cognitive function for healthy adults. Thirty (30) participants were scanned using portable electroencephalography before and after either a night of regular sleep or a night of total sleep deprivation. Brain vital signs were extracted from three established event-related potential components: (1) the N100 (Auditory sensation); (2) the P300 (Basic attention); and (3) the N400 (Cognitive processing) for all time points. As predicted, the P300 amplitude was significantly reduced in the sleep deprivation group. The findings indicate that it is possible to detect situational cognitive impairment due to sleep deprivation using objective, rapid brain vital sign monitoring.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1358551/fullsleep deprivationbrain vital signscognitive impairmentERPclinical neuroscience |
| spellingShingle | Katherine B. Jones Tory Frizzell Shaun Fickling Gabriela Pawlowski Gabriela Pawlowski Sonia M. Brodie Bimal Lakhani Jan Venter Jan Venter Ryan C. N. D’Arcy Ryan C. N. D’Arcy Ryan C. N. D’Arcy Brain vital sign monitoring of sleep deprivation detects situational cognitive impairment Frontiers in Human Neuroscience sleep deprivation brain vital signs cognitive impairment ERP clinical neuroscience |
| title | Brain vital sign monitoring of sleep deprivation detects situational cognitive impairment |
| title_full | Brain vital sign monitoring of sleep deprivation detects situational cognitive impairment |
| title_fullStr | Brain vital sign monitoring of sleep deprivation detects situational cognitive impairment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Brain vital sign monitoring of sleep deprivation detects situational cognitive impairment |
| title_short | Brain vital sign monitoring of sleep deprivation detects situational cognitive impairment |
| title_sort | brain vital sign monitoring of sleep deprivation detects situational cognitive impairment |
| topic | sleep deprivation brain vital signs cognitive impairment ERP clinical neuroscience |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1358551/full |
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