Audit of Crown and Fixed Partial Denture in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital

Aim: The purpose of this investigation was to document the reasons for placement, and replacement of crowns and fixed partial denture in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. Methods: a retrospective review of patients that had advanced conservative procedures. A data collection form was used to gather th...

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Main Authors: Abiodun-Solanke Iyabode M Funmilayo, Ajayi Deborah Mojirade, Sulaiman Amidu Omotayo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2017-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8651186
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author Abiodun-Solanke Iyabode M Funmilayo
Ajayi Deborah Mojirade
Sulaiman Amidu Omotayo
author_facet Abiodun-Solanke Iyabode M Funmilayo
Ajayi Deborah Mojirade
Sulaiman Amidu Omotayo
author_sort Abiodun-Solanke Iyabode M Funmilayo
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The purpose of this investigation was to document the reasons for placement, and replacement of crowns and fixed partial denture in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. Methods: a retrospective review of patients that had advanced conservative procedures. A data collection form was used to gather the relevant information from the patients’ case notes. Section A sought information on age , gender, educational level, patients’ occupation etc. Section B recorded information on tooth/teeth involved, reason for fabrication of prosthesis and material used. Results: Three hundred and twenty six had 398 crowns while 23 patients received bridges. Patients’ ages ranged from 16-85 years with a mean of 47.7± 17.2years and a male to female ratio of 1:1.3. Thirty five percent of the crowned teeth were in the upper right quadrant, followed by the upper left quadrant with 29.4%. Upper right central incisors were the most frequently (15.6%) crowned teeth. Endodontics and esthetics were the most common reasons for initial crown placement and replacement respectively. About 60% of bridges fabricated were new, while 22.2% of replaced bridges were due to fracture of porcelain and unacceptable marginal adaptation. Conclusion: Endodontics and esthetics were the most common reasons for initial crown placement and replacement.
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spelling doaj.art-76c15e11a5414db2bbc779dbfcf040e62022-12-21T20:17:49ZengUniversidade Estadual de CampinasBrazilian Journal of Oral Sciences1677-32252017-12-011610.20396/bjos.v16i0.8651186Audit of Crown and Fixed Partial Denture in a Nigerian Teaching HospitalAbiodun-Solanke Iyabode M Funmilayo0Ajayi Deborah Mojirade1Sulaiman Amidu Omotayo2University of IbadanUniversity of IbadanUniversity of IbadanAim: The purpose of this investigation was to document the reasons for placement, and replacement of crowns and fixed partial denture in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital. Methods: a retrospective review of patients that had advanced conservative procedures. A data collection form was used to gather the relevant information from the patients’ case notes. Section A sought information on age , gender, educational level, patients’ occupation etc. Section B recorded information on tooth/teeth involved, reason for fabrication of prosthesis and material used. Results: Three hundred and twenty six had 398 crowns while 23 patients received bridges. Patients’ ages ranged from 16-85 years with a mean of 47.7± 17.2years and a male to female ratio of 1:1.3. Thirty five percent of the crowned teeth were in the upper right quadrant, followed by the upper left quadrant with 29.4%. Upper right central incisors were the most frequently (15.6%) crowned teeth. Endodontics and esthetics were the most common reasons for initial crown placement and replacement respectively. About 60% of bridges fabricated were new, while 22.2% of replaced bridges were due to fracture of porcelain and unacceptable marginal adaptation. Conclusion: Endodontics and esthetics were the most common reasons for initial crown placement and replacement.https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8651186Prosthodontics. Denture. Partial. Fixed.
spellingShingle Abiodun-Solanke Iyabode M Funmilayo
Ajayi Deborah Mojirade
Sulaiman Amidu Omotayo
Audit of Crown and Fixed Partial Denture in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital
Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Prosthodontics. Denture. Partial. Fixed.
title Audit of Crown and Fixed Partial Denture in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital
title_full Audit of Crown and Fixed Partial Denture in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital
title_fullStr Audit of Crown and Fixed Partial Denture in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Audit of Crown and Fixed Partial Denture in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital
title_short Audit of Crown and Fixed Partial Denture in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital
title_sort audit of crown and fixed partial denture in a nigerian teaching hospital
topic Prosthodontics. Denture. Partial. Fixed.
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8651186
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