Tabu search-based fleet scheduling of air ambulances for disaster response

Proper scheduling of air assets can be the difference between life and death for a patient. While poor scheduling can be incredibly problematic during hospital transfers, it can be potentially catastrophic in the case of a disaster. These issues are amplified in the case of an air emergency medical...

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Main Authors: Joseph Tassone, Salimur Choudhury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:Array
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590005620300321
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author Joseph Tassone
Salimur Choudhury
author_facet Joseph Tassone
Salimur Choudhury
author_sort Joseph Tassone
collection DOAJ
description Proper scheduling of air assets can be the difference between life and death for a patient. While poor scheduling can be incredibly problematic during hospital transfers, it can be potentially catastrophic in the case of a disaster. These issues are amplified in the case of an air emergency medical service (EMS) system where populations are dispersed, and resources are limited. There are exact methodologies existing for scheduling missions, although actual calculation times can be quite significant given a large enough problem space. For this research, known coordinates of air and health facilities were used in conjunction with a formulated integer linear programming model. This was the programmed through Gurobi so that performance could be compared against custom algorithmic solutions. Two methods were developed, one based on neighbourhood search and the other on Tabu search. While both were able to achieve results quite close to the Gurobi solution, the Tabu search outperformed the former algorithm. Additionally, it was able to do so in a greatly decreased time, with Gurobi being unable to resolve to optimal in larger examples. Parallel variations were also developed with the compute unified device architecture (CUDA), though did not improve the timing given the smaller sample size.
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spelling doaj.art-76c5181d00ab4273afc582cc843943e92022-12-21T16:58:29ZengElsevierArray2590-00562020-12-018100047Tabu search-based fleet scheduling of air ambulances for disaster responseJoseph Tassone0Salimur Choudhury1Corresponding author..; Lakehead University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, ON, P7B 5E1, CanadaLakehead University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, ON, P7B 5E1, CanadaProper scheduling of air assets can be the difference between life and death for a patient. While poor scheduling can be incredibly problematic during hospital transfers, it can be potentially catastrophic in the case of a disaster. These issues are amplified in the case of an air emergency medical service (EMS) system where populations are dispersed, and resources are limited. There are exact methodologies existing for scheduling missions, although actual calculation times can be quite significant given a large enough problem space. For this research, known coordinates of air and health facilities were used in conjunction with a formulated integer linear programming model. This was the programmed through Gurobi so that performance could be compared against custom algorithmic solutions. Two methods were developed, one based on neighbourhood search and the other on Tabu search. While both were able to achieve results quite close to the Gurobi solution, the Tabu search outperformed the former algorithm. Additionally, it was able to do so in a greatly decreased time, with Gurobi being unable to resolve to optimal in larger examples. Parallel variations were also developed with the compute unified device architecture (CUDA), though did not improve the timing given the smaller sample size.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590005620300321Air transportationCUDAFleet schedulingInteger linear programmingLocal searchTabu search
spellingShingle Joseph Tassone
Salimur Choudhury
Tabu search-based fleet scheduling of air ambulances for disaster response
Array
Air transportation
CUDA
Fleet scheduling
Integer linear programming
Local search
Tabu search
title Tabu search-based fleet scheduling of air ambulances for disaster response
title_full Tabu search-based fleet scheduling of air ambulances for disaster response
title_fullStr Tabu search-based fleet scheduling of air ambulances for disaster response
title_full_unstemmed Tabu search-based fleet scheduling of air ambulances for disaster response
title_short Tabu search-based fleet scheduling of air ambulances for disaster response
title_sort tabu search based fleet scheduling of air ambulances for disaster response
topic Air transportation
CUDA
Fleet scheduling
Integer linear programming
Local search
Tabu search
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590005620300321
work_keys_str_mv AT josephtassone tabusearchbasedfleetschedulingofairambulancesfordisasterresponse
AT salimurchoudhury tabusearchbasedfleetschedulingofairambulancesfordisasterresponse