A measurement of epidermal thickness of fingertip skin from OCT images using convolutional neural network

In this study, we proposed a method to measure the epidermal thickness (ET) of skin based on deep convolutional neural network, which was used to determine the boundaries of skin surface and the ridge portion in dermal–epidermis junction (DEJ) in cross-section optical coherence tomography (OCT) imag...

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Main Authors: Yongping Lin, Dezi Li, Wang Liu, Zhaowei Zhong, Zhifang Li, Youwu He, Shulian Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/epdf/10.1142/S1793545821400058
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author Yongping Lin
Dezi Li
Wang Liu
Zhaowei Zhong
Zhifang Li
Youwu He
Shulian Wu
author_facet Yongping Lin
Dezi Li
Wang Liu
Zhaowei Zhong
Zhifang Li
Youwu He
Shulian Wu
author_sort Yongping Lin
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we proposed a method to measure the epidermal thickness (ET) of skin based on deep convolutional neural network, which was used to determine the boundaries of skin surface and the ridge portion in dermal–epidermis junction (DEJ) in cross-section optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of fingertip skin. The ET was calculated based on the row difference between the surface and the ridge top, which is determined by search the local maxima of boundary of the ridge portion. The results demonstrated that the region of ridge portion in DEJ was well determined and the ET measurement in this work can reduce the effect of the papillae valley in DEJ by 9.85%. It can be used for quantitative characterization of skin to differentiate the skin diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-76c8c611b36846369e979bc7ca5ddd192022-12-21T22:45:48ZengWorld Scientific PublishingJournal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences1793-54581793-72052021-01-011412140005-12140005-710.1142/S179354582140005810.1142/S1793545821400058A measurement of epidermal thickness of fingertip skin from OCT images using convolutional neural networkYongping Lin0Dezi Li1Wang Liu2Zhaowei Zhong3Zhifang Li4Youwu He5Shulian Wu6Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Devices, School of Optoelectronic and Communication Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Technology, Fujian Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Photoelectric Sensing Application, College of Photonic and Electronic Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Technology, Fujian Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Photoelectric Sensing Application, College of Photonic and Electronic Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Technology, Fujian Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Photoelectric Sensing Application, College of Photonic and Electronic Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Technology, Fujian Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Photoelectric Sensing Application, College of Photonic and Electronic Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Technology, Fujian Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Photoelectric Sensing Application, College of Photonic and Electronic Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Technology, Fujian Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Photoelectric Sensing Application, College of Photonic and Electronic Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, P. R. ChinaIn this study, we proposed a method to measure the epidermal thickness (ET) of skin based on deep convolutional neural network, which was used to determine the boundaries of skin surface and the ridge portion in dermal–epidermis junction (DEJ) in cross-section optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of fingertip skin. The ET was calculated based on the row difference between the surface and the ridge top, which is determined by search the local maxima of boundary of the ridge portion. The results demonstrated that the region of ridge portion in DEJ was well determined and the ET measurement in this work can reduce the effect of the papillae valley in DEJ by 9.85%. It can be used for quantitative characterization of skin to differentiate the skin diseases.http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/epdf/10.1142/S1793545821400058epidermal thicknesscross-section oct imagesconvolutional neural network
spellingShingle Yongping Lin
Dezi Li
Wang Liu
Zhaowei Zhong
Zhifang Li
Youwu He
Shulian Wu
A measurement of epidermal thickness of fingertip skin from OCT images using convolutional neural network
Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences
epidermal thickness
cross-section oct images
convolutional neural network
title A measurement of epidermal thickness of fingertip skin from OCT images using convolutional neural network
title_full A measurement of epidermal thickness of fingertip skin from OCT images using convolutional neural network
title_fullStr A measurement of epidermal thickness of fingertip skin from OCT images using convolutional neural network
title_full_unstemmed A measurement of epidermal thickness of fingertip skin from OCT images using convolutional neural network
title_short A measurement of epidermal thickness of fingertip skin from OCT images using convolutional neural network
title_sort measurement of epidermal thickness of fingertip skin from oct images using convolutional neural network
topic epidermal thickness
cross-section oct images
convolutional neural network
url http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/epdf/10.1142/S1793545821400058
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