Material Removal and Surface Integrity Analysis of Ti6Al4V Alloy after Polishing by Flexible Tools with Different Rigidity
Ti6Al4V alloy has been widely used in many fields, such as aerospace and medicine, due to its excellent biocompatibility and mechanical properties. Most high-performance components made of Ti6Al4V alloy usually need to be polished to produce their specific functional requirements. However, due to th...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-02-01
|
Series: | Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/5/1642 |
_version_ | 1797474648978358272 |
---|---|
author | Xiaolong Ke Wei Wu Chunjin Wang Yongheng Yu Bo Zhong Zhenzhong Wang Tianyi Wang Jianji Fu Jiang Guo |
author_facet | Xiaolong Ke Wei Wu Chunjin Wang Yongheng Yu Bo Zhong Zhenzhong Wang Tianyi Wang Jianji Fu Jiang Guo |
author_sort | Xiaolong Ke |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ti6Al4V alloy has been widely used in many fields, such as aerospace and medicine, due to its excellent biocompatibility and mechanical properties. Most high-performance components made of Ti6Al4V alloy usually need to be polished to produce their specific functional requirements. However, due to the material properties of Ti6Al4V, its polishing process still requires significant development. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the performance of polishing Ti6Al4V by using tools with different rigidities. Two kinds of bonnet tool were used, namely a pure rubber (PR) bonnet and a semirigid (SR) bonnet. The characterization of material removal and surface integrity after polishing was conducted through a series of experiments on a 6-DOF robotic polishing device. The results demonstrate that both bonnet tools successfully produce nanometric level surface roughness. Moreover, the material removal rate of the SR bonnet tool is significantly higher than that of the PR bonnet, which is consistent with the material removal characteristics of glass polishing in previous research. In addition, the presented analysis on key polishing parameters and surface integrity lays the theoretical foundation for the polishing process of titanium alloy in different application fields. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:34:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-76cc9d1454c645319d9fab466086173a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:34:05Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-76cc9d1454c645319d9fab466086173a2023-11-23T23:16:35ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-02-01155164210.3390/ma15051642Material Removal and Surface Integrity Analysis of Ti6Al4V Alloy after Polishing by Flexible Tools with Different RigidityXiaolong Ke0Wei Wu1Chunjin Wang2Yongheng Yu3Bo Zhong4Zhenzhong Wang5Tianyi Wang6Jianji Fu7Jiang Guo8School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ultra-Precision Machining Technology, Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaDepartment of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaNational Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II), Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USASchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, ChinaKey Laboratory for Precision and Non-Traditional Machining Technology of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaTi6Al4V alloy has been widely used in many fields, such as aerospace and medicine, due to its excellent biocompatibility and mechanical properties. Most high-performance components made of Ti6Al4V alloy usually need to be polished to produce their specific functional requirements. However, due to the material properties of Ti6Al4V, its polishing process still requires significant development. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the performance of polishing Ti6Al4V by using tools with different rigidities. Two kinds of bonnet tool were used, namely a pure rubber (PR) bonnet and a semirigid (SR) bonnet. The characterization of material removal and surface integrity after polishing was conducted through a series of experiments on a 6-DOF robotic polishing device. The results demonstrate that both bonnet tools successfully produce nanometric level surface roughness. Moreover, the material removal rate of the SR bonnet tool is significantly higher than that of the PR bonnet, which is consistent with the material removal characteristics of glass polishing in previous research. In addition, the presented analysis on key polishing parameters and surface integrity lays the theoretical foundation for the polishing process of titanium alloy in different application fields.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/5/1642Ti6Al4Vpolishingmaterial removal ratesurface integrityultra-precision machining |
spellingShingle | Xiaolong Ke Wei Wu Chunjin Wang Yongheng Yu Bo Zhong Zhenzhong Wang Tianyi Wang Jianji Fu Jiang Guo Material Removal and Surface Integrity Analysis of Ti6Al4V Alloy after Polishing by Flexible Tools with Different Rigidity Materials Ti6Al4V polishing material removal rate surface integrity ultra-precision machining |
title | Material Removal and Surface Integrity Analysis of Ti6Al4V Alloy after Polishing by Flexible Tools with Different Rigidity |
title_full | Material Removal and Surface Integrity Analysis of Ti6Al4V Alloy after Polishing by Flexible Tools with Different Rigidity |
title_fullStr | Material Removal and Surface Integrity Analysis of Ti6Al4V Alloy after Polishing by Flexible Tools with Different Rigidity |
title_full_unstemmed | Material Removal and Surface Integrity Analysis of Ti6Al4V Alloy after Polishing by Flexible Tools with Different Rigidity |
title_short | Material Removal and Surface Integrity Analysis of Ti6Al4V Alloy after Polishing by Flexible Tools with Different Rigidity |
title_sort | material removal and surface integrity analysis of ti6al4v alloy after polishing by flexible tools with different rigidity |
topic | Ti6Al4V polishing material removal rate surface integrity ultra-precision machining |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/5/1642 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiaolongke materialremovalandsurfaceintegrityanalysisofti6al4valloyafterpolishingbyflexibletoolswithdifferentrigidity AT weiwu materialremovalandsurfaceintegrityanalysisofti6al4valloyafterpolishingbyflexibletoolswithdifferentrigidity AT chunjinwang materialremovalandsurfaceintegrityanalysisofti6al4valloyafterpolishingbyflexibletoolswithdifferentrigidity AT yonghengyu materialremovalandsurfaceintegrityanalysisofti6al4valloyafterpolishingbyflexibletoolswithdifferentrigidity AT bozhong materialremovalandsurfaceintegrityanalysisofti6al4valloyafterpolishingbyflexibletoolswithdifferentrigidity AT zhenzhongwang materialremovalandsurfaceintegrityanalysisofti6al4valloyafterpolishingbyflexibletoolswithdifferentrigidity AT tianyiwang materialremovalandsurfaceintegrityanalysisofti6al4valloyafterpolishingbyflexibletoolswithdifferentrigidity AT jianjifu materialremovalandsurfaceintegrityanalysisofti6al4valloyafterpolishingbyflexibletoolswithdifferentrigidity AT jiangguo materialremovalandsurfaceintegrityanalysisofti6al4valloyafterpolishingbyflexibletoolswithdifferentrigidity |