Role of Known Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channels in Modulating Cardiac Mechanobiology

The transient receptor potential (TRP) channels have been described in almost every mammalian cell type. Several members of the Vanilloid (TRPV) subtype have been found to play important roles in modulating cardiac structure and function through Ca2+ handling in response to systemic and local mechan...

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Main Authors: Michael Miller, Sheryl E. Koch, Adam Veteto, Timothy Domeier, Jack Rubinstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.734113/full
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author Michael Miller
Sheryl E. Koch
Adam Veteto
Adam Veteto
Timothy Domeier
Jack Rubinstein
Jack Rubinstein
author_facet Michael Miller
Sheryl E. Koch
Adam Veteto
Adam Veteto
Timothy Domeier
Jack Rubinstein
Jack Rubinstein
author_sort Michael Miller
collection DOAJ
description The transient receptor potential (TRP) channels have been described in almost every mammalian cell type. Several members of the Vanilloid (TRPV) subtype have been found to play important roles in modulating cardiac structure and function through Ca2+ handling in response to systemic and local mechanobiological cues. In this review, we will consider the most studied TRPV channels in the cardiovascular field; transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 as a modulator of cardiac hypertrophy; transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 as a structural and functional protein; transient receptor potential vanilloid 3 in the development of hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis; and transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 in its roles modulating the fibrotic and functional responses of the heart to pressure overload. Lastly, we will also review the potential overlapping roles of these channels with other TRP proteins as well as the advances in translational and clinical arenas associated with TRPV channels.
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spelling doaj.art-76cf874e081d450089f986e156d868242022-12-21T20:29:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2021-10-011210.3389/fphys.2021.734113734113Role of Known Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channels in Modulating Cardiac MechanobiologyMichael Miller0Sheryl E. Koch1Adam Veteto2Adam Veteto3Timothy Domeier4Jack Rubinstein5Jack Rubinstein6Department of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, KY, United StatesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Health and Disease, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United StatesDepartment of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, KY, United StatesIonOptix, LLC, Westwood, MA, United StatesDepartment of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, KY, United StatesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Health and Disease, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United StatesDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cincinnati Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United StatesThe transient receptor potential (TRP) channels have been described in almost every mammalian cell type. Several members of the Vanilloid (TRPV) subtype have been found to play important roles in modulating cardiac structure and function through Ca2+ handling in response to systemic and local mechanobiological cues. In this review, we will consider the most studied TRPV channels in the cardiovascular field; transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 as a modulator of cardiac hypertrophy; transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 as a structural and functional protein; transient receptor potential vanilloid 3 in the development of hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis; and transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 in its roles modulating the fibrotic and functional responses of the heart to pressure overload. Lastly, we will also review the potential overlapping roles of these channels with other TRP proteins as well as the advances in translational and clinical arenas associated with TRPV channels.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.734113/fullTRPV channelshypertrophycardiomyopathiesfibrosiscardiac fibrosis
spellingShingle Michael Miller
Sheryl E. Koch
Adam Veteto
Adam Veteto
Timothy Domeier
Jack Rubinstein
Jack Rubinstein
Role of Known Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channels in Modulating Cardiac Mechanobiology
Frontiers in Physiology
TRPV channels
hypertrophy
cardiomyopathies
fibrosis
cardiac fibrosis
title Role of Known Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channels in Modulating Cardiac Mechanobiology
title_full Role of Known Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channels in Modulating Cardiac Mechanobiology
title_fullStr Role of Known Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channels in Modulating Cardiac Mechanobiology
title_full_unstemmed Role of Known Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channels in Modulating Cardiac Mechanobiology
title_short Role of Known Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Channels in Modulating Cardiac Mechanobiology
title_sort role of known transient receptor potential vanilloid channels in modulating cardiac mechanobiology
topic TRPV channels
hypertrophy
cardiomyopathies
fibrosis
cardiac fibrosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.734113/full
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