Charge Order and Suppression of Superconductivity in HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4+d</sub> at High Pressures

New insight into the superconducting properties of <i>HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4</sub></i> (<i>Hg-1201</i>) cuprates is provided by combined measurements of electrical resistivity and single crystal X-ray diffraction under pressure. The changes induced...

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Main Authors: Manuel Izquierdo, Daniele C. Freitas, Dorothée Colson, Gastón Garbarino, Anne Forget, Helène Raffy, Jean-Paul Itié, Sylvain Ravy, Pierre Fertey, Manuel Núñez-Regueiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Condensed Matter
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/6/3/25
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author Manuel Izquierdo
Daniele C. Freitas
Dorothée Colson
Gastón Garbarino
Anne Forget
Helène Raffy
Jean-Paul Itié
Sylvain Ravy
Pierre Fertey
Manuel Núñez-Regueiro
author_facet Manuel Izquierdo
Daniele C. Freitas
Dorothée Colson
Gastón Garbarino
Anne Forget
Helène Raffy
Jean-Paul Itié
Sylvain Ravy
Pierre Fertey
Manuel Núñez-Regueiro
author_sort Manuel Izquierdo
collection DOAJ
description New insight into the superconducting properties of <i>HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4</sub></i> (<i>Hg-1201</i>) cuprates is provided by combined measurements of electrical resistivity and single crystal X-ray diffraction under pressure. The changes induced by increasing pressure up to 20 GPa in optimally doped single crystals were investigated. The resistivity measurements as a function of temperature show a metallic behavior up to ~10 GPa that gradually passes into an insulating state, typical of charge ordering, which totally suppresses superconductivity above 13 GPa. The changes in resistivity are accompanied by the apparition of sharp Bragg peaks in the X-ray diffraction patterns, indicating that the charge ordering is accompanied by a 3D oxygen ordering. Considering that pressure induces a charge transfer of about 0.02 at 10 GPa, our results are the first observation of charge order competing with superconductivity developed in the overdoped region of the phase diagram of a Hg-based cuprate.
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spelling doaj.art-76d1bbddacc842b2bd021590ecbc5a982023-11-22T12:33:36ZengMDPI AGCondensed Matter2410-38962021-07-01632510.3390/condmat6030025Charge Order and Suppression of Superconductivity in HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4+d</sub> at High PressuresManuel Izquierdo0Daniele C. Freitas1Dorothée Colson2Gastón Garbarino3Anne Forget4Helène Raffy5Jean-Paul Itié6Sylvain Ravy7Pierre Fertey8Manuel Núñez-Regueiro9European XFEL GmbH, Albert Einstein Ring 19, 22761 Hamburg, GermanyCentro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, Rua Dr. Xavier Sigaud, 150, Urca, Rio de Janeiro 22290-180, RJ, BrazilCEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, SPEC, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), BP 220, CEDEX 9, 38043 Grenoble, FranceCEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, SPEC, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceLaboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris-Sud 11, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, CEDEX, 91405 Orsay, FranceSynchrotron SOLEIL, CEDEX, 91192 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceSynchrotron SOLEIL, CEDEX, 91192 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceSynchrotron SOLEIL, CEDEX, 91192 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceCentro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, Rua Dr. Xavier Sigaud, 150, Urca, Rio de Janeiro 22290-180, RJ, BrazilNew insight into the superconducting properties of <i>HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4</sub></i> (<i>Hg-1201</i>) cuprates is provided by combined measurements of electrical resistivity and single crystal X-ray diffraction under pressure. The changes induced by increasing pressure up to 20 GPa in optimally doped single crystals were investigated. The resistivity measurements as a function of temperature show a metallic behavior up to ~10 GPa that gradually passes into an insulating state, typical of charge ordering, which totally suppresses superconductivity above 13 GPa. The changes in resistivity are accompanied by the apparition of sharp Bragg peaks in the X-ray diffraction patterns, indicating that the charge ordering is accompanied by a 3D oxygen ordering. Considering that pressure induces a charge transfer of about 0.02 at 10 GPa, our results are the first observation of charge order competing with superconductivity developed in the overdoped region of the phase diagram of a Hg-based cuprate.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/6/3/25superconducting cuprateshigh pressureelectrical resistivityX-ray crystallographycharge density waves
spellingShingle Manuel Izquierdo
Daniele C. Freitas
Dorothée Colson
Gastón Garbarino
Anne Forget
Helène Raffy
Jean-Paul Itié
Sylvain Ravy
Pierre Fertey
Manuel Núñez-Regueiro
Charge Order and Suppression of Superconductivity in HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4+d</sub> at High Pressures
Condensed Matter
superconducting cuprates
high pressure
electrical resistivity
X-ray crystallography
charge density waves
title Charge Order and Suppression of Superconductivity in HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4+d</sub> at High Pressures
title_full Charge Order and Suppression of Superconductivity in HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4+d</sub> at High Pressures
title_fullStr Charge Order and Suppression of Superconductivity in HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4+d</sub> at High Pressures
title_full_unstemmed Charge Order and Suppression of Superconductivity in HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4+d</sub> at High Pressures
title_short Charge Order and Suppression of Superconductivity in HgBa<sub>2</sub>CuO<sub>4+d</sub> at High Pressures
title_sort charge order and suppression of superconductivity in hgba sub 2 sub cuo sub 4 d sub at high pressures
topic superconducting cuprates
high pressure
electrical resistivity
X-ray crystallography
charge density waves
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/6/3/25
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