Analysis on the Magnetic Field Response for Nuclear Spin Co-Magnetometer Operated in Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Regime

A nuclear spin co-magnetometer operated in the spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) regime is a promising tool for long-term navigation application for its abilities to sense inertial rotation and to suppress environmental magnetic field disturbance. The magnetic field response model of a K-Rb-<s...

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Main Authors: Wenfeng Fan, Wei Quan, Weijia Zhang, Li Xing, Gang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8654614/
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author Wenfeng Fan
Wei Quan
Weijia Zhang
Li Xing
Gang Liu
author_facet Wenfeng Fan
Wei Quan
Weijia Zhang
Li Xing
Gang Liu
author_sort Wenfeng Fan
collection DOAJ
description A nuclear spin co-magnetometer operated in the spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) regime is a promising tool for long-term navigation application for its abilities to sense inertial rotation and to suppress environmental magnetic field disturbance. The magnetic field response model of a K-Rb-<sup>21</sup>Ne nuclear spin co-magnetometer is derived based on the state space method and the model is experimentally validated on a tabletop SERF co-magnetometer. The theoretical and experimental results indicate that the relaxation rate of the nuclear spins limits the field-suppression ability. The results here not only give insight into the nature of self-compensate characteristic but also provide a precise model for the estimation of the magnetic noise-induced rotation measurement error in a SERF co-magnetometer.
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spelling doaj.art-76d1d7a493d445dcb2fdd1a5dfa041302022-12-21T19:56:51ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017285742858010.1109/ACCESS.2019.29021818654614Analysis on the Magnetic Field Response for Nuclear Spin Co-Magnetometer Operated in Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free RegimeWenfeng Fan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8624-9215Wei Quan1Weijia Zhang2Li Xing3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3300-8132Gang Liu4School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaA nuclear spin co-magnetometer operated in the spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) regime is a promising tool for long-term navigation application for its abilities to sense inertial rotation and to suppress environmental magnetic field disturbance. The magnetic field response model of a K-Rb-<sup>21</sup>Ne nuclear spin co-magnetometer is derived based on the state space method and the model is experimentally validated on a tabletop SERF co-magnetometer. The theoretical and experimental results indicate that the relaxation rate of the nuclear spins limits the field-suppression ability. The results here not only give insight into the nature of self-compensate characteristic but also provide a precise model for the estimation of the magnetic noise-induced rotation measurement error in a SERF co-magnetometer.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8654614/Nuclear spin co-magnetometerSERFmagnetic response modelmagnetic noise induced error
spellingShingle Wenfeng Fan
Wei Quan
Weijia Zhang
Li Xing
Gang Liu
Analysis on the Magnetic Field Response for Nuclear Spin Co-Magnetometer Operated in Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Regime
IEEE Access
Nuclear spin co-magnetometer
SERF
magnetic response model
magnetic noise induced error
title Analysis on the Magnetic Field Response for Nuclear Spin Co-Magnetometer Operated in Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Regime
title_full Analysis on the Magnetic Field Response for Nuclear Spin Co-Magnetometer Operated in Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Regime
title_fullStr Analysis on the Magnetic Field Response for Nuclear Spin Co-Magnetometer Operated in Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Regime
title_full_unstemmed Analysis on the Magnetic Field Response for Nuclear Spin Co-Magnetometer Operated in Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Regime
title_short Analysis on the Magnetic Field Response for Nuclear Spin Co-Magnetometer Operated in Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Regime
title_sort analysis on the magnetic field response for nuclear spin co magnetometer operated in spin exchange relaxation free regime
topic Nuclear spin co-magnetometer
SERF
magnetic response model
magnetic noise induced error
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8654614/
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