Maladaptive cognitive regulation moderates the mediating role of emotion dysregulation on the association between psychosocial factors and non-suicidal self-injury in depression
IntroductionNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is highly prevalent in depression, and is associated with psychosocial factors, emotion dysregulation, and strategies of cognitive emotion regulation. However, the internal combination and interactions of these risk factors in depression remain unclear.Met...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-11-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Psychiatry |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1279108/full |
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| author | Yuqi Ge Yuqi Ge Yang Xiao Yang Xiao Mingzhu Li Mingzhu Li Lei Yang Lei Yang Peihua Song Peihua Song Xueni Li Xueni Li Hao Yan Hao Yan |
| author_facet | Yuqi Ge Yuqi Ge Yang Xiao Yang Xiao Mingzhu Li Mingzhu Li Lei Yang Lei Yang Peihua Song Peihua Song Xueni Li Xueni Li Hao Yan Hao Yan |
| author_sort | Yuqi Ge |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | IntroductionNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is highly prevalent in depression, and is associated with psychosocial factors, emotion dysregulation, and strategies of cognitive emotion regulation. However, the internal combination and interactions of these risk factors in depression remain unclear.MethodsData from 122 patients with depression, including 56 with NSSI and 66 without NSSI, were analyzed. Self-rating scales were used to assess psychosocial factors, emotion dysregulation, and cognitive regulation strategies. Sparse partial least squares discriminant analysis (sPLS-DA) was employed to explore internal combinations in each profile. A moderated mediation model was applied to examine their interactional relationship.ResultsThe results identified an NSSI-related psychosocial profile characterized by high neuroticism, childhood trauma, poor family functioning, and low psychological resilience. Emotion dysregulation, including high levels of alexithymia, anhedonia, and emotion regulation difficulties, mediated the association between this psychosocial profile and NSSI. The mediated effect was further moderated by maladaptive cognitive regulation strategies.LimitationsLack of sufficient information on NSSI frequency and severity. Relatively small sample size for discussing the impact of gender and age of depressive patients with NSSI.ConclusionThese findings hold important implications for the prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of NSSI. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:02:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-76d901c784ac4a2b9f06f576393e22e1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-0640 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:02:59Z |
| publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj.art-76d901c784ac4a2b9f06f576393e22e12023-11-30T06:37:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402023-11-011410.3389/fpsyt.2023.12791081279108Maladaptive cognitive regulation moderates the mediating role of emotion dysregulation on the association between psychosocial factors and non-suicidal self-injury in depressionYuqi Ge0Yuqi Ge1Yang Xiao2Yang Xiao3Mingzhu Li4Mingzhu Li5Lei Yang6Lei Yang7Peihua Song8Peihua Song9Xueni Li10Xueni Li11Hao Yan12Hao Yan13Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Beijing, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, ChinaPeking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Beijing, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, ChinaPeking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Beijing, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, ChinaPeking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Beijing, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, ChinaPeking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Beijing, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, ChinaPeking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Beijing, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, ChinaPeking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Beijing, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, ChinaIntroductionNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is highly prevalent in depression, and is associated with psychosocial factors, emotion dysregulation, and strategies of cognitive emotion regulation. However, the internal combination and interactions of these risk factors in depression remain unclear.MethodsData from 122 patients with depression, including 56 with NSSI and 66 without NSSI, were analyzed. Self-rating scales were used to assess psychosocial factors, emotion dysregulation, and cognitive regulation strategies. Sparse partial least squares discriminant analysis (sPLS-DA) was employed to explore internal combinations in each profile. A moderated mediation model was applied to examine their interactional relationship.ResultsThe results identified an NSSI-related psychosocial profile characterized by high neuroticism, childhood trauma, poor family functioning, and low psychological resilience. Emotion dysregulation, including high levels of alexithymia, anhedonia, and emotion regulation difficulties, mediated the association between this psychosocial profile and NSSI. The mediated effect was further moderated by maladaptive cognitive regulation strategies.LimitationsLack of sufficient information on NSSI frequency and severity. Relatively small sample size for discussing the impact of gender and age of depressive patients with NSSI.ConclusionThese findings hold important implications for the prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of NSSI.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1279108/fullnon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI)depressionemotional dysregulationpsychosocial factorsmaladaptive cognitive regulation strategies |
| spellingShingle | Yuqi Ge Yuqi Ge Yang Xiao Yang Xiao Mingzhu Li Mingzhu Li Lei Yang Lei Yang Peihua Song Peihua Song Xueni Li Xueni Li Hao Yan Hao Yan Maladaptive cognitive regulation moderates the mediating role of emotion dysregulation on the association between psychosocial factors and non-suicidal self-injury in depression Frontiers in Psychiatry non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) depression emotional dysregulation psychosocial factors maladaptive cognitive regulation strategies |
| title | Maladaptive cognitive regulation moderates the mediating role of emotion dysregulation on the association between psychosocial factors and non-suicidal self-injury in depression |
| title_full | Maladaptive cognitive regulation moderates the mediating role of emotion dysregulation on the association between psychosocial factors and non-suicidal self-injury in depression |
| title_fullStr | Maladaptive cognitive regulation moderates the mediating role of emotion dysregulation on the association between psychosocial factors and non-suicidal self-injury in depression |
| title_full_unstemmed | Maladaptive cognitive regulation moderates the mediating role of emotion dysregulation on the association between psychosocial factors and non-suicidal self-injury in depression |
| title_short | Maladaptive cognitive regulation moderates the mediating role of emotion dysregulation on the association between psychosocial factors and non-suicidal self-injury in depression |
| title_sort | maladaptive cognitive regulation moderates the mediating role of emotion dysregulation on the association between psychosocial factors and non suicidal self injury in depression |
| topic | non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) depression emotional dysregulation psychosocial factors maladaptive cognitive regulation strategies |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1279108/full |
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