Antimicrobial activity of different concentrations of NaOCl and chlorhexidine using a contact test
The purpose of this study was to analyze the in vitro antimicrobial activity of sodium hypochlorite (1% and 5%) and chlorhexidine (0.12%, 0.5% and 1%). Bacterial samples (ATCC) of Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum wer...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto
2003-01-01
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Series: | Brazilian Dental Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402003000200005 |
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author | Sassone Luciana Moura Fidel Rivail Antonio Sergio Fidel Sandra Rivera Dias Marina Hirata Junior Raphael |
author_facet | Sassone Luciana Moura Fidel Rivail Antonio Sergio Fidel Sandra Rivera Dias Marina Hirata Junior Raphael |
author_sort | Sassone Luciana Moura |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The purpose of this study was to analyze the in vitro antimicrobial activity of sodium hypochlorite (1% and 5%) and chlorhexidine (0.12%, 0.5% and 1%). Bacterial samples (ATCC) of Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum were submitted to a contact test. Solutions were evaluated at different time intervals: immediately, 5 min, 15 min, and 30 min after contact and repeated 10 times. The results of the contact test showed that 0.12% chlorhexidine did not eliminate E. faecalis at any time interval, while 0.5% and 1% chlorhexidine and 1% and 5% sodium hypochlorite did. These results permit us to conclude that to obtain better antimicrobial activity, chlorhexidine in a concentration greater than 0.12% should be used. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-76dd9a7317714c23b51fe299f76f7be4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0103-6440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T06:30:31Z |
publishDate | 2003-01-01 |
publisher | Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Dental Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-76dd9a7317714c23b51fe299f76f7be42022-12-21T19:13:01ZengFundação Odontológica de Ribeirão PretoBrazilian Dental Journal0103-64402003-01-0114299102Antimicrobial activity of different concentrations of NaOCl and chlorhexidine using a contact testSassone Luciana MouraFidel Rivail Antonio SergioFidel Sandra RiveraDias MarinaHirata Junior RaphaelThe purpose of this study was to analyze the in vitro antimicrobial activity of sodium hypochlorite (1% and 5%) and chlorhexidine (0.12%, 0.5% and 1%). Bacterial samples (ATCC) of Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum were submitted to a contact test. Solutions were evaluated at different time intervals: immediately, 5 min, 15 min, and 30 min after contact and repeated 10 times. The results of the contact test showed that 0.12% chlorhexidine did not eliminate E. faecalis at any time interval, while 0.5% and 1% chlorhexidine and 1% and 5% sodium hypochlorite did. These results permit us to conclude that to obtain better antimicrobial activity, chlorhexidine in a concentration greater than 0.12% should be used.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402003000200005antimicrobial activitysodium hypochloritechlorhexidineendodontics |
spellingShingle | Sassone Luciana Moura Fidel Rivail Antonio Sergio Fidel Sandra Rivera Dias Marina Hirata Junior Raphael Antimicrobial activity of different concentrations of NaOCl and chlorhexidine using a contact test Brazilian Dental Journal antimicrobial activity sodium hypochlorite chlorhexidine endodontics |
title | Antimicrobial activity of different concentrations of NaOCl and chlorhexidine using a contact test |
title_full | Antimicrobial activity of different concentrations of NaOCl and chlorhexidine using a contact test |
title_fullStr | Antimicrobial activity of different concentrations of NaOCl and chlorhexidine using a contact test |
title_full_unstemmed | Antimicrobial activity of different concentrations of NaOCl and chlorhexidine using a contact test |
title_short | Antimicrobial activity of different concentrations of NaOCl and chlorhexidine using a contact test |
title_sort | antimicrobial activity of different concentrations of naocl and chlorhexidine using a contact test |
topic | antimicrobial activity sodium hypochlorite chlorhexidine endodontics |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402003000200005 |
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