Bone cement reinforcement improves the therapeutic effects of screws in elderly patients with pelvic fragility factures

Abstract Background Pelvic fragility fractures in elderly individuals present significant challenges in orthopedic and geriatric medicine due to reduced bone density and increased frailty associated with aging. Methods This study involved 150 elderly patients with pelvic fragility fractures. The pat...

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Main Authors: Lecai Gao, Baorui Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-04666-3
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author Lecai Gao
Baorui Xing
author_facet Lecai Gao
Baorui Xing
author_sort Lecai Gao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Pelvic fragility fractures in elderly individuals present significant challenges in orthopedic and geriatric medicine due to reduced bone density and increased frailty associated with aging. Methods This study involved 150 elderly patients with pelvic fragility fractures. The patients were divided into two groups, the observation group (Observation) and the control group (Control), using a random number table. Artificial intelligence, specifically the Tianji Orthopedic Robot, was employed for surgical assistance. The observation group received bone cement reinforcement along with screw fixation using the robotic system, while the control group received conventional screw fixation alone. Follow-up data were collected for one-year post-treatment. Results The observation group exhibited significantly lower clinical healing time of fractures and reduced bed rest time compared to the control group. Additionally, the observation group experienced less postoperative pain at 1 and 3 months, indicating the benefits of bone cement reinforcement. Moreover, patients in the observation group demonstrated significantly better functional recovery at 1-, 3-, and 6-months post-surgery compared to the control group. Conclusion The combination of bone cement reinforcement and robotic technology resulted in accelerated fracture healing, reduced bed rest time, and improved postoperative pain relief and functional recovery.
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spelling doaj.art-76e7084a6c7c44ceb98115b0d64b98cb2024-03-24T12:27:43ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2024-03-011911810.1186/s13018-024-04666-3Bone cement reinforcement improves the therapeutic effects of screws in elderly patients with pelvic fragility facturesLecai Gao0Baorui Xing1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hebei Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western MedicineDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hebei Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western MedicineAbstract Background Pelvic fragility fractures in elderly individuals present significant challenges in orthopedic and geriatric medicine due to reduced bone density and increased frailty associated with aging. Methods This study involved 150 elderly patients with pelvic fragility fractures. The patients were divided into two groups, the observation group (Observation) and the control group (Control), using a random number table. Artificial intelligence, specifically the Tianji Orthopedic Robot, was employed for surgical assistance. The observation group received bone cement reinforcement along with screw fixation using the robotic system, while the control group received conventional screw fixation alone. Follow-up data were collected for one-year post-treatment. Results The observation group exhibited significantly lower clinical healing time of fractures and reduced bed rest time compared to the control group. Additionally, the observation group experienced less postoperative pain at 1 and 3 months, indicating the benefits of bone cement reinforcement. Moreover, patients in the observation group demonstrated significantly better functional recovery at 1-, 3-, and 6-months post-surgery compared to the control group. Conclusion The combination of bone cement reinforcement and robotic technology resulted in accelerated fracture healing, reduced bed rest time, and improved postoperative pain relief and functional recovery.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-04666-3Bone cementPelvic fragility facturesRobotic technology
spellingShingle Lecai Gao
Baorui Xing
Bone cement reinforcement improves the therapeutic effects of screws in elderly patients with pelvic fragility factures
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Bone cement
Pelvic fragility factures
Robotic technology
title Bone cement reinforcement improves the therapeutic effects of screws in elderly patients with pelvic fragility factures
title_full Bone cement reinforcement improves the therapeutic effects of screws in elderly patients with pelvic fragility factures
title_fullStr Bone cement reinforcement improves the therapeutic effects of screws in elderly patients with pelvic fragility factures
title_full_unstemmed Bone cement reinforcement improves the therapeutic effects of screws in elderly patients with pelvic fragility factures
title_short Bone cement reinforcement improves the therapeutic effects of screws in elderly patients with pelvic fragility factures
title_sort bone cement reinforcement improves the therapeutic effects of screws in elderly patients with pelvic fragility factures
topic Bone cement
Pelvic fragility factures
Robotic technology
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-04666-3
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AT baoruixing bonecementreinforcementimprovesthetherapeuticeffectsofscrewsinelderlypatientswithpelvicfragilityfactures