Genetic enhancement of neuropathic and inflammatory pain by forebrain upregulation of CREB-mediated transcription

<p>Abstract</p> <p>CREB has been reported to be activated by injury and is commonly used as marker for pain-related plasticity changes in somatosensory pathways, including spinal dorsal horn neurons and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). However no evidence has been reported to s...

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Main Authors: Descalzi Giannina, Fukushima Hotaka, Suzuki Akinobu, Kida Satoshi, Zhuo Min
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2012-12-01
Series:Molecular Pain
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author Descalzi Giannina
Fukushima Hotaka
Suzuki Akinobu
Kida Satoshi
Zhuo Min
author_facet Descalzi Giannina
Fukushima Hotaka
Suzuki Akinobu
Kida Satoshi
Zhuo Min
author_sort Descalzi Giannina
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>CREB has been reported to be activated by injury and is commonly used as marker for pain-related plasticity changes in somatosensory pathways, including spinal dorsal horn neurons and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). However no evidence has been reported to support the direct role of activated CREB in injury-related behavioral sensitization (or allodynia). Here we report that genetic enhancement of CREB-mediated transcription selectively in forebrain areas enhanced behavioral responses to non-noxious stimuli after chronic inflammation (CFA model) or nerve injury. In contrast, behavioral acute responses to peripheral subcutaneous injection of formalin did not show any significant difference. Furthermore, acute pain responses to noxious thermal stimuli were also not affected. Our results thus provide direct evidence that cortical CREB-mediated transcription contributes to behavioral allodynia in animal models of chronic inflammatory or neuropathic pain.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-76f0d44c037e47c1841446f25f4f290e2022-12-22T03:18:37ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Pain1744-80692012-12-01819010.1186/1744-8069-8-90Genetic enhancement of neuropathic and inflammatory pain by forebrain upregulation of CREB-mediated transcriptionDescalzi GianninaFukushima HotakaSuzuki AkinobuKida SatoshiZhuo Min<p>Abstract</p> <p>CREB has been reported to be activated by injury and is commonly used as marker for pain-related plasticity changes in somatosensory pathways, including spinal dorsal horn neurons and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). However no evidence has been reported to support the direct role of activated CREB in injury-related behavioral sensitization (or allodynia). Here we report that genetic enhancement of CREB-mediated transcription selectively in forebrain areas enhanced behavioral responses to non-noxious stimuli after chronic inflammation (CFA model) or nerve injury. In contrast, behavioral acute responses to peripheral subcutaneous injection of formalin did not show any significant difference. Furthermore, acute pain responses to noxious thermal stimuli were also not affected. Our results thus provide direct evidence that cortical CREB-mediated transcription contributes to behavioral allodynia in animal models of chronic inflammatory or neuropathic pain.</p>
spellingShingle Descalzi Giannina
Fukushima Hotaka
Suzuki Akinobu
Kida Satoshi
Zhuo Min
Genetic enhancement of neuropathic and inflammatory pain by forebrain upregulation of CREB-mediated transcription
Molecular Pain
title Genetic enhancement of neuropathic and inflammatory pain by forebrain upregulation of CREB-mediated transcription
title_full Genetic enhancement of neuropathic and inflammatory pain by forebrain upregulation of CREB-mediated transcription
title_fullStr Genetic enhancement of neuropathic and inflammatory pain by forebrain upregulation of CREB-mediated transcription
title_full_unstemmed Genetic enhancement of neuropathic and inflammatory pain by forebrain upregulation of CREB-mediated transcription
title_short Genetic enhancement of neuropathic and inflammatory pain by forebrain upregulation of CREB-mediated transcription
title_sort genetic enhancement of neuropathic and inflammatory pain by forebrain upregulation of creb mediated transcription
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AT suzukiakinobu geneticenhancementofneuropathicandinflammatorypainbyforebrainupregulationofcrebmediatedtranscription
AT kidasatoshi geneticenhancementofneuropathicandinflammatorypainbyforebrainupregulationofcrebmediatedtranscription
AT zhuomin geneticenhancementofneuropathicandinflammatorypainbyforebrainupregulationofcrebmediatedtranscription