Effects (MACE and bleeding events) of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI

Background: This study aimed to investigate the effect of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: Eighty-six patients with AMI who underwent primary PCI in Xinxiang Central Hospital b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fucheng Zhang, Shuhong Su, Yuyan Hou, Lipei Zhao, Zhifang Wang, Fen Liu, Fengli Wu, Li Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Hellenic Journal of Cardiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1109966618305001
_version_ 1819143729832787968
author Fucheng Zhang
Shuhong Su
Yuyan Hou
Lipei Zhao
Zhifang Wang
Fen Liu
Fengli Wu
Li Zhang
author_facet Fucheng Zhang
Shuhong Su
Yuyan Hou
Lipei Zhao
Zhifang Wang
Fen Liu
Fengli Wu
Li Zhang
author_sort Fucheng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Background: This study aimed to investigate the effect of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: Eighty-six patients with AMI who underwent primary PCI in Xinxiang Central Hospital between July 2015 and December 2016 were included and divided randomly into the observation group and the control group by the draw, with 43 patients in each group. All patients were routinely treated with dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin plus ticagrelor. Omeprazole was used in the observation group and placebo was used in the control group. Data of baseline patient characteristics, platelet response index (PRI), ADP-induced platelet aggregation (ADP-Ag), major adverse cardiac events (MACE), and incidence of bleeding events were recorded and compared between both groups. Results: PRI and ADP-Ag at 7 days, 1 month, and 6 months after operation in both groups were significantly lower than those in the same group before administration (p < 0.017). Incidence of bleeding events in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: For patients with AMI undergoing primary PCI, omeprazole was found to reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding without reducing the antiplatelet aggregation effect of ticagrelor or increasing the risk of MACE, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T12:30:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-76f22c110a104358b810e9a4d88053b8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1109-9666
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T12:30:52Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Hellenic Journal of Cardiology
spelling doaj.art-76f22c110a104358b810e9a4d88053b82022-12-21T18:25:40ZengElsevierHellenic Journal of Cardiology1109-96662020-09-01615306310Effects (MACE and bleeding events) of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCIFucheng Zhang0Shuhong Su1Yuyan Hou2Lipei Zhao3Zhifang Wang4Fen Liu5Fengli Wu6Li Zhang7Department of Cardiology, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, Henan 45300 ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, Henan 45300 ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, Henan 45300 ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, Henan 45300 ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, Henan 45300 China; Corresponding author. Department of Cardiology, Xinxiang Central Hospital, 53 Jinsui Road, Xinxiang, Henan 45300. China.Department of Hepatology, 371 PLA Hospital, Xinxiang, Henan 45300 ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinxiang, Henan 45300 ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinxiang, Henan 45300 ChinaBackground: This study aimed to investigate the effect of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: Eighty-six patients with AMI who underwent primary PCI in Xinxiang Central Hospital between July 2015 and December 2016 were included and divided randomly into the observation group and the control group by the draw, with 43 patients in each group. All patients were routinely treated with dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin plus ticagrelor. Omeprazole was used in the observation group and placebo was used in the control group. Data of baseline patient characteristics, platelet response index (PRI), ADP-induced platelet aggregation (ADP-Ag), major adverse cardiac events (MACE), and incidence of bleeding events were recorded and compared between both groups. Results: PRI and ADP-Ag at 7 days, 1 month, and 6 months after operation in both groups were significantly lower than those in the same group before administration (p < 0.017). Incidence of bleeding events in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: For patients with AMI undergoing primary PCI, omeprazole was found to reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding without reducing the antiplatelet aggregation effect of ticagrelor or increasing the risk of MACE, which is worthy of clinical promotion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1109966618305001ticagreloromeprazolemajor adverse cardiac eventsbleeding eventsacute myocardial infarction
spellingShingle Fucheng Zhang
Shuhong Su
Yuyan Hou
Lipei Zhao
Zhifang Wang
Fen Liu
Fengli Wu
Li Zhang
Effects (MACE and bleeding events) of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI
Hellenic Journal of Cardiology
ticagrelor
omeprazole
major adverse cardiac events
bleeding events
acute myocardial infarction
title Effects (MACE and bleeding events) of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI
title_full Effects (MACE and bleeding events) of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI
title_fullStr Effects (MACE and bleeding events) of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI
title_full_unstemmed Effects (MACE and bleeding events) of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI
title_short Effects (MACE and bleeding events) of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI
title_sort effects mace and bleeding events of ticagrelor combined with omeprazole on patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary pci
topic ticagrelor
omeprazole
major adverse cardiac events
bleeding events
acute myocardial infarction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1109966618305001
work_keys_str_mv AT fuchengzhang effectsmaceandbleedingeventsofticagrelorcombinedwithomeprazoleonpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarctionundergoingprimarypci
AT shuhongsu effectsmaceandbleedingeventsofticagrelorcombinedwithomeprazoleonpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarctionundergoingprimarypci
AT yuyanhou effectsmaceandbleedingeventsofticagrelorcombinedwithomeprazoleonpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarctionundergoingprimarypci
AT lipeizhao effectsmaceandbleedingeventsofticagrelorcombinedwithomeprazoleonpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarctionundergoingprimarypci
AT zhifangwang effectsmaceandbleedingeventsofticagrelorcombinedwithomeprazoleonpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarctionundergoingprimarypci
AT fenliu effectsmaceandbleedingeventsofticagrelorcombinedwithomeprazoleonpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarctionundergoingprimarypci
AT fengliwu effectsmaceandbleedingeventsofticagrelorcombinedwithomeprazoleonpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarctionundergoingprimarypci
AT lizhang effectsmaceandbleedingeventsofticagrelorcombinedwithomeprazoleonpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarctionundergoingprimarypci