Bifurcation analysis and optimal control of a delayed single-species fishery economic model

In this paper, a single-species fishery economic model with two time delays is investigated. The system is shown to be locally stable around the interior equilibrium when the parameters are in a specific range, and the Hopf bifurcation is shown occur as the time delays cross the critical values. The...

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Main Authors: Xin Gao, Yue Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2022-06-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2022378?viewType=HTML
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author Xin Gao
Yue Zhang
author_facet Xin Gao
Yue Zhang
author_sort Xin Gao
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a single-species fishery economic model with two time delays is investigated. The system is shown to be locally stable around the interior equilibrium when the parameters are in a specific range, and the Hopf bifurcation is shown occur as the time delays cross the critical values. Then the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcated periodic solutions are discussed. In addition, the optimal cost strategy is obtained to maximize the net profit and minimize the waste by hoarding for speculation. We also design controls to minimize the waste by hoarding for the speculation of the system with time delays. The existence of the optimal controls and derivation from the optimality conditions are discussed. The validity of the theoretical results are shown via numerical simulation.
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spelling doaj.art-76f473d74ea74740879d0d9cd43e6bd32022-12-22T02:39:32ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182022-06-011988081810610.3934/mbe.2022378Bifurcation analysis and optimal control of a delayed single-species fishery economic modelXin Gao 0Yue Zhang1College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, ChinaCollege of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, ChinaIn this paper, a single-species fishery economic model with two time delays is investigated. The system is shown to be locally stable around the interior equilibrium when the parameters are in a specific range, and the Hopf bifurcation is shown occur as the time delays cross the critical values. Then the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcated periodic solutions are discussed. In addition, the optimal cost strategy is obtained to maximize the net profit and minimize the waste by hoarding for speculation. We also design controls to minimize the waste by hoarding for the speculation of the system with time delays. The existence of the optimal controls and derivation from the optimality conditions are discussed. The validity of the theoretical results are shown via numerical simulation.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2022378?viewType=HTMLfishery economic modeltime delayshopf bifurcationoptimal control
spellingShingle Xin Gao
Yue Zhang
Bifurcation analysis and optimal control of a delayed single-species fishery economic model
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
fishery economic model
time delays
hopf bifurcation
optimal control
title Bifurcation analysis and optimal control of a delayed single-species fishery economic model
title_full Bifurcation analysis and optimal control of a delayed single-species fishery economic model
title_fullStr Bifurcation analysis and optimal control of a delayed single-species fishery economic model
title_full_unstemmed Bifurcation analysis and optimal control of a delayed single-species fishery economic model
title_short Bifurcation analysis and optimal control of a delayed single-species fishery economic model
title_sort bifurcation analysis and optimal control of a delayed single species fishery economic model
topic fishery economic model
time delays
hopf bifurcation
optimal control
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2022378?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT xingao bifurcationanalysisandoptimalcontrolofadelayedsinglespeciesfisheryeconomicmodel
AT yuezhang bifurcationanalysisandoptimalcontrolofadelayedsinglespeciesfisheryeconomicmodel