Study of Thermal Management System Using Composite Phase Change Materials and Thermoelectric Cooling Sheet for Power Battery Pack

Scientific and reasonable battery thermal management systems contribute to improve the performance of a power battery, prolong its life of service, and improve its safety. Based on TAFEL-LAE895 type 100Ah ternary lithium ion power battery, this paper is conducted on charging and discharging experime...

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Main Authors: Chuan-Wei Zhang, Shang-Rui Chen, Huai-Bin Gao, Ke-Jun Xu, Zhan Xia, Shuai-Tian Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/10/1937
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author Chuan-Wei Zhang
Shang-Rui Chen
Huai-Bin Gao
Ke-Jun Xu
Zhan Xia
Shuai-Tian Li
author_facet Chuan-Wei Zhang
Shang-Rui Chen
Huai-Bin Gao
Ke-Jun Xu
Zhan Xia
Shuai-Tian Li
author_sort Chuan-Wei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Scientific and reasonable battery thermal management systems contribute to improve the performance of a power battery, prolong its life of service, and improve its safety. Based on TAFEL-LAE895 type 100Ah ternary lithium ion power battery, this paper is conducted on charging and discharging experiments at different rates to study the rise of temperature and the uniformity of the battery. Paraffin can be used to reduce the surface temperature of the battery, while expanded graphite (EG) is added to improve the thermal conductivity and viscosity of the composite phase change material (CPCM), and to reduce the fluidity after melting. With the increase of graphite content, the heat storage capacity of phase change material (PCM) decreases, which affects the thermal management effect directly. Therefore, this paper combines heat pipe and semiconductor refrigeration technology to transform heat from the inner CPCM to the thermoelectric cooling sheet for heat dissipation. The results show that the surface temperature of the battery can be kept within a reasonable range when discharging at high rate. The temperature uniformity of the battery is improved and the energy of the battery is saved.
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spelling doaj.art-76f8204711ad48a6b3537056cc0517f02022-12-22T03:09:54ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-05-011210193710.3390/en12101937en12101937Study of Thermal Management System Using Composite Phase Change Materials and Thermoelectric Cooling Sheet for Power Battery PackChuan-Wei Zhang0Shang-Rui Chen1Huai-Bin Gao2Ke-Jun Xu3Zhan Xia4Shuai-Tian Li5College of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaScientific and reasonable battery thermal management systems contribute to improve the performance of a power battery, prolong its life of service, and improve its safety. Based on TAFEL-LAE895 type 100Ah ternary lithium ion power battery, this paper is conducted on charging and discharging experiments at different rates to study the rise of temperature and the uniformity of the battery. Paraffin can be used to reduce the surface temperature of the battery, while expanded graphite (EG) is added to improve the thermal conductivity and viscosity of the composite phase change material (CPCM), and to reduce the fluidity after melting. With the increase of graphite content, the heat storage capacity of phase change material (PCM) decreases, which affects the thermal management effect directly. Therefore, this paper combines heat pipe and semiconductor refrigeration technology to transform heat from the inner CPCM to the thermoelectric cooling sheet for heat dissipation. The results show that the surface temperature of the battery can be kept within a reasonable range when discharging at high rate. The temperature uniformity of the battery is improved and the energy of the battery is saved.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/10/1937power batterythermal management systemcomposite phase change materialthermoelectric cooling
spellingShingle Chuan-Wei Zhang
Shang-Rui Chen
Huai-Bin Gao
Ke-Jun Xu
Zhan Xia
Shuai-Tian Li
Study of Thermal Management System Using Composite Phase Change Materials and Thermoelectric Cooling Sheet for Power Battery Pack
Energies
power battery
thermal management system
composite phase change material
thermoelectric cooling
title Study of Thermal Management System Using Composite Phase Change Materials and Thermoelectric Cooling Sheet for Power Battery Pack
title_full Study of Thermal Management System Using Composite Phase Change Materials and Thermoelectric Cooling Sheet for Power Battery Pack
title_fullStr Study of Thermal Management System Using Composite Phase Change Materials and Thermoelectric Cooling Sheet for Power Battery Pack
title_full_unstemmed Study of Thermal Management System Using Composite Phase Change Materials and Thermoelectric Cooling Sheet for Power Battery Pack
title_short Study of Thermal Management System Using Composite Phase Change Materials and Thermoelectric Cooling Sheet for Power Battery Pack
title_sort study of thermal management system using composite phase change materials and thermoelectric cooling sheet for power battery pack
topic power battery
thermal management system
composite phase change material
thermoelectric cooling
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/10/1937
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