Robot visual navigation estimation and target localization based on neural network

The high computational cost, complex external environment, and limited computing resources of embedded system are some major problems in traditional autonomous robot navigation methods. To overcome these problems, a mobile robot path planning navigation system based on panoramic vision was proposed....

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Main Authors: Zhao Yanping, Gupta Rajeev Kumar, Onyema Edeh Michael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-08-01
Series:Paladyn
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/pjbr-2022-0005
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author Zhao Yanping
Gupta Rajeev Kumar
Onyema Edeh Michael
author_facet Zhao Yanping
Gupta Rajeev Kumar
Onyema Edeh Michael
author_sort Zhao Yanping
collection DOAJ
description The high computational cost, complex external environment, and limited computing resources of embedded system are some major problems in traditional autonomous robot navigation methods. To overcome these problems, a mobile robot path planning navigation system based on panoramic vision was proposed. This method first describes the structure and functions of the navigation system. It explains how to use the environment to explore and map in order to create a panoramic vision sensor. Finally, it elaborates on the breadth-first search based on regression neural network (RNN) method, the Voronoi skeleton diagram method, the algorithm principle, and how to navigate by the planning path implementation of practical strategies. The simulation results illustrate that the breadth-first search method and the Voronoi skeleton graph method based on panoramic view have a high speed. The accessibility of RNN planning algorithm can effectively solve the difficult problems such as high computing overhead, complex navigation environment, and limited computing resources. In the actual robot navigation experiment, the difference in real-time performance and optimality performance that exists between the two algorithms is reflected in the length and duration of the course taken by the robot. When applied to a variety of site environments, the breadth-first search method requires between 23.2 and 45.3% more time to calculate the planned path than the Voronoi skeleton graph method, despite the fact that the planned path length is between 20.7 and 35.9% shorter using the breadth-first search method. It serves as a guide for choosing the appropriate algorithm to implement in practical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-76ff39fdaf754f859966b5c7924108df2023-10-02T04:13:54ZengDe GruyterPaladyn2081-48362022-08-01131768310.1515/pjbr-2022-0005Robot visual navigation estimation and target localization based on neural networkZhao Yanping0Gupta Rajeev Kumar1Onyema Edeh Michael2School of Electronic Information Engineering, Anhui Technical College of Water Resources and Hydroelectric Power, Hefei, Anhui, 231603, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, 382007, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Coal City University, Enugu, 400107, NigeriaThe high computational cost, complex external environment, and limited computing resources of embedded system are some major problems in traditional autonomous robot navigation methods. To overcome these problems, a mobile robot path planning navigation system based on panoramic vision was proposed. This method first describes the structure and functions of the navigation system. It explains how to use the environment to explore and map in order to create a panoramic vision sensor. Finally, it elaborates on the breadth-first search based on regression neural network (RNN) method, the Voronoi skeleton diagram method, the algorithm principle, and how to navigate by the planning path implementation of practical strategies. The simulation results illustrate that the breadth-first search method and the Voronoi skeleton graph method based on panoramic view have a high speed. The accessibility of RNN planning algorithm can effectively solve the difficult problems such as high computing overhead, complex navigation environment, and limited computing resources. In the actual robot navigation experiment, the difference in real-time performance and optimality performance that exists between the two algorithms is reflected in the length and duration of the course taken by the robot. When applied to a variety of site environments, the breadth-first search method requires between 23.2 and 45.3% more time to calculate the planned path than the Voronoi skeleton graph method, despite the fact that the planned path length is between 20.7 and 35.9% shorter using the breadth-first search method. It serves as a guide for choosing the appropriate algorithm to implement in practical applications.https://doi.org/10.1515/pjbr-2022-0005panoramic visionregression neural networkpath planningnavigation
spellingShingle Zhao Yanping
Gupta Rajeev Kumar
Onyema Edeh Michael
Robot visual navigation estimation and target localization based on neural network
Paladyn
panoramic vision
regression neural network
path planning
navigation
title Robot visual navigation estimation and target localization based on neural network
title_full Robot visual navigation estimation and target localization based on neural network
title_fullStr Robot visual navigation estimation and target localization based on neural network
title_full_unstemmed Robot visual navigation estimation and target localization based on neural network
title_short Robot visual navigation estimation and target localization based on neural network
title_sort robot visual navigation estimation and target localization based on neural network
topic panoramic vision
regression neural network
path planning
navigation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/pjbr-2022-0005
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AT guptarajeevkumar robotvisualnavigationestimationandtargetlocalizationbasedonneuralnetwork
AT onyemaedehmichael robotvisualnavigationestimationandtargetlocalizationbasedonneuralnetwork