Water security and interstate conflict and cooperation

Tensions and conflicts over water use are increasingly common, as a result of both high water scarcity and high water demand. The use of water resources generates political disputes between countries sharing waters within their borders. This paper aims to discuss water security and the interstate co...

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Main Authors: Wagner Costa Ribeiro, Fernanda Mello Sant'Anna
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2014-10-01
Series:Documents d'Anàlisi Geogràfica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dag.revista.uab.es/article/view/150
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author Wagner Costa Ribeiro
Fernanda Mello Sant'Anna
author_facet Wagner Costa Ribeiro
Fernanda Mello Sant'Anna
author_sort Wagner Costa Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description Tensions and conflicts over water use are increasingly common, as a result of both high water scarcity and high water demand. The use of water resources generates political disputes between countries sharing waters within their borders. This paper aims to discuss water security and the interstate conflict and cooperation that can result from it. It is based on an interdisciplinary literature review that aims to contribute to the development of studies on transboundary water policies, encompassing concepts such as water security, water justice and water governance. This article aims to grasp the problems involved in the conflicts and cooperation on shared use of transboundary water resources. It is divided in the following parts: water and international politics; international security, environmental security and water security; and interstate water conflicts and cooperation in the use of shared water resources. Cooperation in the use of transboundary waters might spare distributive conflicts on water use. In situations of scarcity, policies should prioritize human and animal watering, which might relieve water supply issues between riparian countries. On the other hand, water abundance may end up creating more tensions than water shortages, since disputes over its use might emerge instead of cooperation favoring interstate security.
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spelling doaj.art-7701a02e2f6242018d165e1fb12ec7bf2023-08-02T02:35:35ZcatUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaDocuments d'Anàlisi Geogràfica0212-15732014-45122014-10-0160357359610.5565/rev/dag.150104Water security and interstate conflict and cooperationWagner Costa Ribeiro0Fernanda Mello Sant'AnnaDepartment of Geography Faculty of Philosophy, Languages and Literature, and Human Sciences Sao Paulo University, BrazilTensions and conflicts over water use are increasingly common, as a result of both high water scarcity and high water demand. The use of water resources generates political disputes between countries sharing waters within their borders. This paper aims to discuss water security and the interstate conflict and cooperation that can result from it. It is based on an interdisciplinary literature review that aims to contribute to the development of studies on transboundary water policies, encompassing concepts such as water security, water justice and water governance. This article aims to grasp the problems involved in the conflicts and cooperation on shared use of transboundary water resources. It is divided in the following parts: water and international politics; international security, environmental security and water security; and interstate water conflicts and cooperation in the use of shared water resources. Cooperation in the use of transboundary waters might spare distributive conflicts on water use. In situations of scarcity, policies should prioritize human and animal watering, which might relieve water supply issues between riparian countries. On the other hand, water abundance may end up creating more tensions than water shortages, since disputes over its use might emerge instead of cooperation favoring interstate security.https://dag.revista.uab.es/article/view/150aiguaseguretat hídricaconflicte interestatalcooperació internacionalaigües transfrontereres
spellingShingle Wagner Costa Ribeiro
Fernanda Mello Sant'Anna
Water security and interstate conflict and cooperation
Documents d'Anàlisi Geogràfica
aigua
seguretat hídrica
conflicte interestatal
cooperació internacional
aigües transfrontereres
title Water security and interstate conflict and cooperation
title_full Water security and interstate conflict and cooperation
title_fullStr Water security and interstate conflict and cooperation
title_full_unstemmed Water security and interstate conflict and cooperation
title_short Water security and interstate conflict and cooperation
title_sort water security and interstate conflict and cooperation
topic aigua
seguretat hídrica
conflicte interestatal
cooperació internacional
aigües transfrontereres
url https://dag.revista.uab.es/article/view/150
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