Civil-military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in Malaysia

Introduction. Direct and indirect impacts of disasters and emergencies on public health and health care systems, and the use of health outcomes as indicators of the effectiveness of disaster management activities highlight the importance of the role health sector plays in all phases of disaster man...

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Main Authors: Halyna Lugova, Ambigga Devi S. Krishnapillai, Aye Aye Mon, Wan Farizatul Shima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Military Medical Academy 2020-07-01
Series:Український журнал військової медицини
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ujmm.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/92
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author Halyna Lugova
Ambigga Devi S. Krishnapillai
Aye Aye Mon
Wan Farizatul Shima
author_facet Halyna Lugova
Ambigga Devi S. Krishnapillai
Aye Aye Mon
Wan Farizatul Shima
author_sort Halyna Lugova
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Direct and indirect impacts of disasters and emergencies on public health and health care systems, and the use of health outcomes as indicators of the effectiveness of disaster management activities highlight the importance of the role health sector plays in all phases of disaster management cycle. In Malaysia, several gaps have been identified with regards to humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR) operations, including lack of coordination between agencies, and most of the agencies focusing on the preparedness and response phases. The purpouse  of this narrative review was to obtain a broad appreciation of the extent of the research literature on the role of civil-military coordination during the disaster events in urban settings, particularly in the context of public health response to disasters and emergencies, and a broad understanding of any clear evidence which may have policy implications for KL, Malaysia. Materials and methods. This study is a narrative review of literature on civil-military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in Malaysia. The databases that were individually searched included PubMed, PsychINFO and Pre-CINAHL. Google Scholar was also searched. Results. The results of this study highlighted the importance of developing proactive approaches to public health and disasters as opposed to a general reactive approach. Ultimately, by establishing efficient partnership with the military as one of the key stakeholders, through civil-military coordination, an enhanced response to public health implications of disasters and emergencies can be achieved. Conclusions. Optimizing multi-sectoral approach, interoperability and coordination of civil-military capabilities to address health-related impacts of disasters is especially important in the dense and complex urban setting of Kuala Lumpur (KL) metropolitan area.
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spelling doaj.art-7704d0d9577a4361ad350e38f64b75df2022-12-21T23:27:30ZengUkrainian Military Medical AcademyУкраїнський журнал військової медицини2708-66152708-66232020-07-011210.46847/ujmm.2020.2(1)-03592Civil-military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in MalaysiaHalyna Lugova0Ambigga Devi S. Krishnapillai1Aye Aye Mon2Wan Farizatul Shima3National Defence University of MalaysiaNational Defence University of MalaysiaNational Defence University of MalaysiaNational Defence University of Malaysia Introduction. Direct and indirect impacts of disasters and emergencies on public health and health care systems, and the use of health outcomes as indicators of the effectiveness of disaster management activities highlight the importance of the role health sector plays in all phases of disaster management cycle. In Malaysia, several gaps have been identified with regards to humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR) operations, including lack of coordination between agencies, and most of the agencies focusing on the preparedness and response phases. The purpouse  of this narrative review was to obtain a broad appreciation of the extent of the research literature on the role of civil-military coordination during the disaster events in urban settings, particularly in the context of public health response to disasters and emergencies, and a broad understanding of any clear evidence which may have policy implications for KL, Malaysia. Materials and methods. This study is a narrative review of literature on civil-military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in Malaysia. The databases that were individually searched included PubMed, PsychINFO and Pre-CINAHL. Google Scholar was also searched. Results. The results of this study highlighted the importance of developing proactive approaches to public health and disasters as opposed to a general reactive approach. Ultimately, by establishing efficient partnership with the military as one of the key stakeholders, through civil-military coordination, an enhanced response to public health implications of disasters and emergencies can be achieved. Conclusions. Optimizing multi-sectoral approach, interoperability and coordination of civil-military capabilities to address health-related impacts of disasters is especially important in the dense and complex urban setting of Kuala Lumpur (KL) metropolitan area. https://ujmm.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/92health care, public health, disaster management, civil-military capabilities
spellingShingle Halyna Lugova
Ambigga Devi S. Krishnapillai
Aye Aye Mon
Wan Farizatul Shima
Civil-military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in Malaysia
Український журнал військової медицини
health care, public health, disaster management, civil-military capabilities
title Civil-military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in Malaysia
title_full Civil-military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in Malaysia
title_fullStr Civil-military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Civil-military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in Malaysia
title_short Civil-military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in Malaysia
title_sort civil military coordination of public health response to urban disasters in malaysia
topic health care, public health, disaster management, civil-military capabilities
url https://ujmm.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/92
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AT wanfarizatulshima civilmilitarycoordinationofpublichealthresponsetourbandisastersinmalaysia