Inferior Vena Cava Index in Edematous Patients

Introduction: To find a relation between extracellular over fluid and inferior vena cava index as a noninvasive, cost effective and accessible method .Methods: In a cross sectional study 54 cases (no edema 30, mild and moderate 13 and significant edema 11 cases) entered to study. Inferior vena cava...

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Main Authors: Shamsi Ghaffari, Majid Malaki, Mohammad Reza Ghaffari, Kamran Asiaie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2012-09-01
Series:Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5681/jcvtr.2012.017
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author Shamsi Ghaffari
Majid Malaki
Mohammad Reza Ghaffari
Kamran Asiaie
author_facet Shamsi Ghaffari
Majid Malaki
Mohammad Reza Ghaffari
Kamran Asiaie
author_sort Shamsi Ghaffari
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: To find a relation between extracellular over fluid and inferior vena cava index as a noninvasive, cost effective and accessible method .Methods: In a cross sectional study 54 cases (no edema 30, mild and moderate 13 and significant edema 11 cases) entered to study. Inferior vena cava index (IVCi) measured by difference of inspiration to expiration divided to maximum size multiply by 100, we also find delta ratio as difference of maximum to minimum size of inferior vena cava. All data expressed by rate and ratio, relation of edema severity to IVCi or delta ratio performed by mann whitney and regression test, P less than 0.05 was significant.Results: IVCi in 30 cases with no edema ,13 cases with mild to moderate and 11 cases with significant edema were %46±16 , %42±16 , %38±17, there is a reverse relation of IVCi and edema severity but these relations were not significant (P>0.05 ).Averaged Delta ratio(millimeter) decreased in severe edema but it was not significant(3.7mm±2 vs. 2.8mm±1.6). Conclusion: In edematous conditions IVCi and delta ratio decrease but these changes are not significant for edema severity estimation.
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spelling doaj.art-770bcfb4a07f4e05ae36a9bb8a1ef0792022-12-22T00:14:55ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research2008-51172008-68302012-09-01436971Inferior Vena Cava Index in Edematous PatientsShamsi GhaffariMajid MalakiMohammad Reza GhaffariKamran AsiaieIntroduction: To find a relation between extracellular over fluid and inferior vena cava index as a noninvasive, cost effective and accessible method .Methods: In a cross sectional study 54 cases (no edema 30, mild and moderate 13 and significant edema 11 cases) entered to study. Inferior vena cava index (IVCi) measured by difference of inspiration to expiration divided to maximum size multiply by 100, we also find delta ratio as difference of maximum to minimum size of inferior vena cava. All data expressed by rate and ratio, relation of edema severity to IVCi or delta ratio performed by mann whitney and regression test, P less than 0.05 was significant.Results: IVCi in 30 cases with no edema ,13 cases with mild to moderate and 11 cases with significant edema were %46±16 , %42±16 , %38±17, there is a reverse relation of IVCi and edema severity but these relations were not significant (P>0.05 ).Averaged Delta ratio(millimeter) decreased in severe edema but it was not significant(3.7mm±2 vs. 2.8mm±1.6). Conclusion: In edematous conditions IVCi and delta ratio decrease but these changes are not significant for edema severity estimation.http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5681/jcvtr.2012.017Inferior Vena Cava IndexEdemaChildren
spellingShingle Shamsi Ghaffari
Majid Malaki
Mohammad Reza Ghaffari
Kamran Asiaie
Inferior Vena Cava Index in Edematous Patients
Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research
Inferior Vena Cava Index
Edema
Children
title Inferior Vena Cava Index in Edematous Patients
title_full Inferior Vena Cava Index in Edematous Patients
title_fullStr Inferior Vena Cava Index in Edematous Patients
title_full_unstemmed Inferior Vena Cava Index in Edematous Patients
title_short Inferior Vena Cava Index in Edematous Patients
title_sort inferior vena cava index in edematous patients
topic Inferior Vena Cava Index
Edema
Children
url http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5681/jcvtr.2012.017
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AT majidmalaki inferiorvenacavaindexinedematouspatients
AT mohammadrezaghaffari inferiorvenacavaindexinedematouspatients
AT kamranasiaie inferiorvenacavaindexinedematouspatients