Chemical Diversity of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> Essential Oil, Antimicrobial and Antiradical Activity
This paper presents the results of the study of the composition of the essential oil (EO) of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> by the GC/MS method as well as its antimicrobial and antiradical activities. According to the PCA-analysis, these EOs can be conditionally divided into “Tajik” and “Bur...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Plants |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/6/1289 |
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| author | Elena P. Dylenova Svetlana V. Zhigzhitzhapova Elena A. Emelyanova Zhargal A. Tykheev Daba G. Chimitov Danaya B. Goncharova Vasiliy V. Taraskin |
| author_facet | Elena P. Dylenova Svetlana V. Zhigzhitzhapova Elena A. Emelyanova Zhargal A. Tykheev Daba G. Chimitov Danaya B. Goncharova Vasiliy V. Taraskin |
| author_sort | Elena P. Dylenova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper presents the results of the study of the composition of the essential oil (EO) of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> by the GC/MS method as well as its antimicrobial and antiradical activities. According to the PCA-analysis, these EOs can be conditionally divided into “Tajik” and “Buryat-Mongol” chemotypes. The first chemotype is characterized by the prevalence of <i>α</i>- and <i>β</i>-thujone, and the second chemotype by the prevalence of 4-phenyl-2-butanone, camphor. The greatest antimicrobial activity of <i>A. rutifolia</i> EO was observed against Gram-positive bacteria and fungi. The EO showed high antiradical activity with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 17.55 μL/mL. The presented first data on the composition and activity of the EO of <i>A. rutifolia</i> of the Russian flora indicate the prospects of the species as a raw material for the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:00:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7712bf81404743f1a8f698d7fb27af96 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2223-7747 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:00:17Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Plants |
| spelling | doaj.art-7712bf81404743f1a8f698d7fb27af962023-11-17T13:21:46ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-03-01126128910.3390/plants12061289Chemical Diversity of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> Essential Oil, Antimicrobial and Antiradical ActivityElena P. Dylenova0Svetlana V. Zhigzhitzhapova1Elena A. Emelyanova2Zhargal A. Tykheev3Daba G. Chimitov4Danaya B. Goncharova5Vasiliy V. Taraskin6Baikal Institute of Nature Management, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 670047 Ulan-Ude, RussiaBaikal Institute of Nature Management, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 670047 Ulan-Ude, RussiaBaikal Institute of Nature Management, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 670047 Ulan-Ude, RussiaBaikal Institute of Nature Management, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 670047 Ulan-Ude, RussiaInstitute of General and Experimental Biology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 670047 Ulan-Ude, RussiaBaikal Institute of Nature Management, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 670047 Ulan-Ude, RussiaBaikal Institute of Nature Management, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 670047 Ulan-Ude, RussiaThis paper presents the results of the study of the composition of the essential oil (EO) of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> by the GC/MS method as well as its antimicrobial and antiradical activities. According to the PCA-analysis, these EOs can be conditionally divided into “Tajik” and “Buryat-Mongol” chemotypes. The first chemotype is characterized by the prevalence of <i>α</i>- and <i>β</i>-thujone, and the second chemotype by the prevalence of 4-phenyl-2-butanone, camphor. The greatest antimicrobial activity of <i>A. rutifolia</i> EO was observed against Gram-positive bacteria and fungi. The EO showed high antiradical activity with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 17.55 μL/mL. The presented first data on the composition and activity of the EO of <i>A. rutifolia</i> of the Russian flora indicate the prospects of the species as a raw material for the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/6/1289<i>Artemisia rutifolia</i>essential oilchemical compositionmonoterpenessesquiterpenesPCA-analysis |
| spellingShingle | Elena P. Dylenova Svetlana V. Zhigzhitzhapova Elena A. Emelyanova Zhargal A. Tykheev Daba G. Chimitov Danaya B. Goncharova Vasiliy V. Taraskin Chemical Diversity of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> Essential Oil, Antimicrobial and Antiradical Activity Plants <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> essential oil chemical composition monoterpenes sesquiterpenes PCA-analysis |
| title | Chemical Diversity of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> Essential Oil, Antimicrobial and Antiradical Activity |
| title_full | Chemical Diversity of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> Essential Oil, Antimicrobial and Antiradical Activity |
| title_fullStr | Chemical Diversity of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> Essential Oil, Antimicrobial and Antiradical Activity |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chemical Diversity of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> Essential Oil, Antimicrobial and Antiradical Activity |
| title_short | Chemical Diversity of <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> Essential Oil, Antimicrobial and Antiradical Activity |
| title_sort | chemical diversity of i artemisia rutifolia i essential oil antimicrobial and antiradical activity |
| topic | <i>Artemisia rutifolia</i> essential oil chemical composition monoterpenes sesquiterpenes PCA-analysis |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/6/1289 |
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