Characterization of Passive Films Formed on As-received and Sensitized AISI 304 Stainless Steel
Abstract The current research of corrosion resistance of stainless steels mainly focuses on characterization of the passive films by point defect mode and mixed-conduction model. The corrosion resistance of the passive films formed on as-received and sensitized AISI304 stainless steel in borate buff...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2019-03-01
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Series: | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10033-019-0336-8 |
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author | Yubo Zhang Hongyun Luo Qunpeng Zhong Honghui Yu Jinlong Lv |
author_facet | Yubo Zhang Hongyun Luo Qunpeng Zhong Honghui Yu Jinlong Lv |
author_sort | Yubo Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The current research of corrosion resistance of stainless steels mainly focuses on characterization of the passive films by point defect mode and mixed-conduction model. The corrosion resistance of the passive films formed on as-received and sensitized AISI304 stainless steel in borate buffer solution were evaluated in this paper. The degree of sensitization and corrosion resistance of AISI304 stainless steels was evaluated by double loop electrochemical potentiodynamic reactivation and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The passive films formed on the stainless steels were studied by XPS technique. It was found that as-received specimen had higher pitting corrosion potential and corrosion resistance than sensitized one. The Mott-Schottky results showed that sensitized stainless steel had more defects in the passive film than as-received one. The compositions of the passive films were mainly Cr and Fe oxides according to XPS results. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T06:25:06Z |
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id | doaj.art-77154933025d44a5bad10c4b0c88d192 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1000-9345 2192-8258 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T06:25:06Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
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series | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-77154933025d44a5bad10c4b0c88d1922022-12-22T02:07:50ZengSpringerOpenChinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering1000-93452192-82582019-03-0132111210.1186/s10033-019-0336-8Characterization of Passive Films Formed on As-received and Sensitized AISI 304 Stainless SteelYubo Zhang0Hongyun Luo1Qunpeng Zhong2Honghui Yu3Jinlong Lv4Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsKey Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsKey Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsKey Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsChina Waterborne Transport Research InstituteAbstract The current research of corrosion resistance of stainless steels mainly focuses on characterization of the passive films by point defect mode and mixed-conduction model. The corrosion resistance of the passive films formed on as-received and sensitized AISI304 stainless steel in borate buffer solution were evaluated in this paper. The degree of sensitization and corrosion resistance of AISI304 stainless steels was evaluated by double loop electrochemical potentiodynamic reactivation and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The passive films formed on the stainless steels were studied by XPS technique. It was found that as-received specimen had higher pitting corrosion potential and corrosion resistance than sensitized one. The Mott-Schottky results showed that sensitized stainless steel had more defects in the passive film than as-received one. The compositions of the passive films were mainly Cr and Fe oxides according to XPS results.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10033-019-0336-8304 stainless steelSensitizationPassive filmsXPSImpedance |
spellingShingle | Yubo Zhang Hongyun Luo Qunpeng Zhong Honghui Yu Jinlong Lv Characterization of Passive Films Formed on As-received and Sensitized AISI 304 Stainless Steel Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 304 stainless steel Sensitization Passive films XPS Impedance |
title | Characterization of Passive Films Formed on As-received and Sensitized AISI 304 Stainless Steel |
title_full | Characterization of Passive Films Formed on As-received and Sensitized AISI 304 Stainless Steel |
title_fullStr | Characterization of Passive Films Formed on As-received and Sensitized AISI 304 Stainless Steel |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of Passive Films Formed on As-received and Sensitized AISI 304 Stainless Steel |
title_short | Characterization of Passive Films Formed on As-received and Sensitized AISI 304 Stainless Steel |
title_sort | characterization of passive films formed on as received and sensitized aisi 304 stainless steel |
topic | 304 stainless steel Sensitization Passive films XPS Impedance |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10033-019-0336-8 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yubozhang characterizationofpassivefilmsformedonasreceivedandsensitizedaisi304stainlesssteel AT hongyunluo characterizationofpassivefilmsformedonasreceivedandsensitizedaisi304stainlesssteel AT qunpengzhong characterizationofpassivefilmsformedonasreceivedandsensitizedaisi304stainlesssteel AT honghuiyu characterizationofpassivefilmsformedonasreceivedandsensitizedaisi304stainlesssteel AT jinlonglv characterizationofpassivefilmsformedonasreceivedandsensitizedaisi304stainlesssteel |