A Network Meta-Analysis on the Diagnostic Values of MiR-21/MiR-16/MiR-34a/let-7b-5p/let-7g/MiR-218-5p in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a major subtype of lung cancer, accompanied by dismal prognosis. Recent studies have reported microRNAs (miRNAs) may act as diagnosis biomarkers in NSCLC. This network meta-analysis was performed toidentify miRNA and their potential diagnostic value for NSCLC sy...

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Main Authors: Yifei Yun, Yutong Zhang, Yao Ou, Fengbin Zhang, Zhonghua Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Techland Publishing Group Limited 2020-12-01
Series:Molecular Biology & Nanomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mbn.techlandgroup.com/index.php?c=articles&a=view&id=23
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author Yifei Yun
Yutong Zhang
Yao Ou
Fengbin Zhang
Zhonghua Lu
author_facet Yifei Yun
Yutong Zhang
Yao Ou
Fengbin Zhang
Zhonghua Lu
author_sort Yifei Yun
collection DOAJ
description Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a major subtype of lung cancer, accompanied by dismal prognosis. Recent studies have reported microRNAs (miRNAs) may act as diagnosis biomarkers in NSCLC. This network meta-analysis was performed toidentify miRNA and their potential diagnostic value for NSCLC systematically. Several databases were recruited for eligible studies, and the retrieval spectrum ranged from the inception to June 2018. Besides, 142 NSCLC patients and 168 patients with benign lung disease were enrolled. Direct and indirect evidence were incorporated to evaluate weighted mean difference (WMD) and ranking probability (RP) based on surface under the cumulative ranking curves (SUCRAs). The expressions of miRNAs were further validated by RT-qPCR. The sensitivity, specificity, and receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve were used to evaluate diagnostic performance. The expression of miR-192 and miR-17 was lower than that of miR-21 in plasma samples of NSCLC. However, the expression of miR-16, miR-34a and miR-1-5p was lower while the levels of let-7g and mR-218-5p were higher than that of miR-21 in NSCLC tissues. miR-21 and let-7g levels were upregulated in plasma/tissues of NSCLS, but miR-16, miR-34a, let-7b-5p and miR-218-5p expression wasdownregulated. In the analysis of ROC curve, let-7g (sensitivity: 0.901; specificity: 0.893) and miR-218-5p (0.817, 0.964) in plasma as well as miR-16 (0.915, 0.964), miR-34a (0817, 0.964) and miR-218-5p (0.831, 0.964) in tissues revealed higher diagnostic value for NSCLC. It demonstrates that let-7g/miR-218-5p in plasma and miR-16/miR-34a/miR-218-5p in tissues can potentially be used as diagnostic biomarkers of NSCLC.
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spelling doaj.art-7719ab2e36a44b26b40eb24adfb070d72022-12-21T22:09:15ZengTechland Publishing Group LimitedMolecular Biology & Nanomedicine2707-46922707-46922020-12-011410.37813/j.mbn.2707-4692.011A Network Meta-Analysis on the Diagnostic Values of MiR-21/MiR-16/MiR-34a/let-7b-5p/let-7g/MiR-218-5p in Non-Small-Cell Lung CancerYifei Yun0Yutong Zhang1Yao Ou2Fengbin Zhang3Zhonghua Lu4Department of Radiotherapy, Changzhou Tumor Hospital, Soochow University, Changzhou 213000, ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Changzhou Tumor Hospital, Soochow University, Changzhou 213000, ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Changzhou Tumor Hospital, Soochow University, Changzhou 213000, ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Xijing Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Changzhou Tumor Hospital, Soochow University, Changzhou 213000, ChinaNon-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a major subtype of lung cancer, accompanied by dismal prognosis. Recent studies have reported microRNAs (miRNAs) may act as diagnosis biomarkers in NSCLC. This network meta-analysis was performed toidentify miRNA and their potential diagnostic value for NSCLC systematically. Several databases were recruited for eligible studies, and the retrieval spectrum ranged from the inception to June 2018. Besides, 142 NSCLC patients and 168 patients with benign lung disease were enrolled. Direct and indirect evidence were incorporated to evaluate weighted mean difference (WMD) and ranking probability (RP) based on surface under the cumulative ranking curves (SUCRAs). The expressions of miRNAs were further validated by RT-qPCR. The sensitivity, specificity, and receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve were used to evaluate diagnostic performance. The expression of miR-192 and miR-17 was lower than that of miR-21 in plasma samples of NSCLC. However, the expression of miR-16, miR-34a and miR-1-5p was lower while the levels of let-7g and mR-218-5p were higher than that of miR-21 in NSCLC tissues. miR-21 and let-7g levels were upregulated in plasma/tissues of NSCLS, but miR-16, miR-34a, let-7b-5p and miR-218-5p expression wasdownregulated. In the analysis of ROC curve, let-7g (sensitivity: 0.901; specificity: 0.893) and miR-218-5p (0.817, 0.964) in plasma as well as miR-16 (0.915, 0.964), miR-34a (0817, 0.964) and miR-218-5p (0.831, 0.964) in tissues revealed higher diagnostic value for NSCLC. It demonstrates that let-7g/miR-218-5p in plasma and miR-16/miR-34a/miR-218-5p in tissues can potentially be used as diagnostic biomarkers of NSCLC.http://mbn.techlandgroup.com/index.php?c=articles&a=view&id=23non-small-cell lung cancermicrornacase-control studynetwork meta-analysis
spellingShingle Yifei Yun
Yutong Zhang
Yao Ou
Fengbin Zhang
Zhonghua Lu
A Network Meta-Analysis on the Diagnostic Values of MiR-21/MiR-16/MiR-34a/let-7b-5p/let-7g/MiR-218-5p in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Molecular Biology & Nanomedicine
non-small-cell lung cancer
microrna
case-control study
network meta-analysis
title A Network Meta-Analysis on the Diagnostic Values of MiR-21/MiR-16/MiR-34a/let-7b-5p/let-7g/MiR-218-5p in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
title_full A Network Meta-Analysis on the Diagnostic Values of MiR-21/MiR-16/MiR-34a/let-7b-5p/let-7g/MiR-218-5p in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
title_fullStr A Network Meta-Analysis on the Diagnostic Values of MiR-21/MiR-16/MiR-34a/let-7b-5p/let-7g/MiR-218-5p in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
title_full_unstemmed A Network Meta-Analysis on the Diagnostic Values of MiR-21/MiR-16/MiR-34a/let-7b-5p/let-7g/MiR-218-5p in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
title_short A Network Meta-Analysis on the Diagnostic Values of MiR-21/MiR-16/MiR-34a/let-7b-5p/let-7g/MiR-218-5p in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
title_sort network meta analysis on the diagnostic values of mir 21 mir 16 mir 34a let 7b 5p let 7g mir 218 5p in non small cell lung cancer
topic non-small-cell lung cancer
microrna
case-control study
network meta-analysis
url http://mbn.techlandgroup.com/index.php?c=articles&a=view&id=23
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