Evaluation of thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth and its relation with age and gender

Background: To evaluate the thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth by transgingival probing and determine its relation with age and gender. Materials and Methods: Forty systemically healthy volunteers with age range 16–38 years were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion c...

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Main Authors: Manish Khatri, Geeti Gupta, Komal Puri, Mansi Bansal, Surbhi Garg, Parveen Ranga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-4003;year=2017;volume=9;issue=4;spage=245;epage=250;aulast=Khatri
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author Manish Khatri
Geeti Gupta
Komal Puri
Mansi Bansal
Surbhi Garg
Parveen Ranga
author_facet Manish Khatri
Geeti Gupta
Komal Puri
Mansi Bansal
Surbhi Garg
Parveen Ranga
author_sort Manish Khatri
collection DOAJ
description Background: To evaluate the thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth by transgingival probing and determine its relation with age and gender. Materials and Methods: Forty systemically healthy volunteers with age range 16–38 years were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Eighteen measurement points were made on the cast that was transferred onto the palate using clear acrylic stent to measure thickness. Three different lines a, b, and c: 3, 8, and 12 mm, respectively, from the gingival margin were made starting at the mid-palatal aspect of the canine and ending over the palatal root of the second molar. Six points were defined on each of the lines: Ca (mid-palatal aspect of the canine), P1 (mid-palatal aspect of the first premolar), P2 (mid-palatal aspect of the second premolar), M1 (palatal root of the first molar), Mi (interproximal aspect between the first and second molar), and M2 (palatal root of the second molar). Results: Soft-tissue thickness progressively increased in sites further from the gingival margin and was thickest adjacent to mid-palatal aspect of the second premolar 12 mm away from gingival margin. Younger age group patients had thinner posterior palatal mucosa as compared to older age group patients. Males had thicker posterior palatal mucosa as compared to females, but results were statistically insignificant. Conclusion: The thickness of posterior palatal mucosa showed a varied degree of variation at different marked areas in different teeth, and the difference in the mean thickness was also associated with age and gender.
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spelling doaj.art-771bcb75f8804262b18addd5947498182022-12-21T22:27:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Sciences0976-40032017-01-019424525010.4103/IJDS.IJDS_82_17Evaluation of thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth and its relation with age and genderManish KhatriGeeti GuptaKomal PuriMansi BansalSurbhi GargParveen RangaBackground: To evaluate the thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth by transgingival probing and determine its relation with age and gender. Materials and Methods: Forty systemically healthy volunteers with age range 16–38 years were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Eighteen measurement points were made on the cast that was transferred onto the palate using clear acrylic stent to measure thickness. Three different lines a, b, and c: 3, 8, and 12 mm, respectively, from the gingival margin were made starting at the mid-palatal aspect of the canine and ending over the palatal root of the second molar. Six points were defined on each of the lines: Ca (mid-palatal aspect of the canine), P1 (mid-palatal aspect of the first premolar), P2 (mid-palatal aspect of the second premolar), M1 (palatal root of the first molar), Mi (interproximal aspect between the first and second molar), and M2 (palatal root of the second molar). Results: Soft-tissue thickness progressively increased in sites further from the gingival margin and was thickest adjacent to mid-palatal aspect of the second premolar 12 mm away from gingival margin. Younger age group patients had thinner posterior palatal mucosa as compared to older age group patients. Males had thicker posterior palatal mucosa as compared to females, but results were statistically insignificant. Conclusion: The thickness of posterior palatal mucosa showed a varied degree of variation at different marked areas in different teeth, and the difference in the mean thickness was also associated with age and gender.http://www.ijds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-4003;year=2017;volume=9;issue=4;spage=245;epage=250;aulast=KhatriMasticatory mucosapalatal thicknesstransgingival probing
spellingShingle Manish Khatri
Geeti Gupta
Komal Puri
Mansi Bansal
Surbhi Garg
Parveen Ranga
Evaluation of thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth and its relation with age and gender
Indian Journal of Dental Sciences
Masticatory mucosa
palatal thickness
transgingival probing
title Evaluation of thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth and its relation with age and gender
title_full Evaluation of thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth and its relation with age and gender
title_fullStr Evaluation of thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth and its relation with age and gender
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth and its relation with age and gender
title_short Evaluation of thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth and its relation with age and gender
title_sort evaluation of thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa in posterior teeth and its relation with age and gender
topic Masticatory mucosa
palatal thickness
transgingival probing
url http://www.ijds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-4003;year=2017;volume=9;issue=4;spage=245;epage=250;aulast=Khatri
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