Long-term participation 7-8 years after stroke: Experiences of people in working-age.

<h4>Objective</h4>To enhance the understanding of long-term participation in working-aged people 7-8 years after stroke.<h4>Methods</h4>This study had a qualitative design, using a thematic analysis methodology. Eleven individuals took part in an in depth interview 7-8 years...

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Main Authors: Karin Törnbom, Jörgen Lundälv, Katharina S Sunnerhagen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213447
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author Karin Törnbom
Jörgen Lundälv
Katharina S Sunnerhagen
author_facet Karin Törnbom
Jörgen Lundälv
Katharina S Sunnerhagen
author_sort Karin Törnbom
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objective</h4>To enhance the understanding of long-term participation in working-aged people 7-8 years after stroke.<h4>Methods</h4>This study had a qualitative design, using a thematic analysis methodology. Eleven individuals took part in an in depth interview 7-8 years after a first time stroke. They had received care at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital in Gothenburg, and were recruited as a heterogenic sample with respect to age, gender, stroke severity and subtype.<h4>Results</h4>From the participants' experiences four themes emerged: "Returning to work after stroke"; "Working life 7-8 years after stroke"; "Social life 7-8 years after stroke"; and "A state of reorientation in life". Quotes about experienced participation in everyday life were summarized and presented as "Participation after stroke narratives". Participants chose to emphasize on work- and social life when describing situations of successful participation. Being included in the wider community and having a sense of purpose, when interacting with others, were factors that these narratives had in common. Participants had gradually become accustomed to a somewhat altered life situation. Some consequences after stroke were still considered frustrating in social or work situations. However, the importance of these issues had reduced and were no longer problematized.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Participants felt content with their everyday life in general, which was a principal and positive result of this study. Reaching a stage of acceptance seemed to be a complex and continuous struggle, and an individual approach in long-term rehabilitation would be valuable to support this personal process. More knowledge about what factors that facilitate participation in people of working-age many years after stroke is needed, so that more people can reach a state of positive identity and participation.
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spelling doaj.art-771e0c3d57a84eb8a7dd3df73cb91f4e2022-12-21T23:10:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01143e021344710.1371/journal.pone.0213447Long-term participation 7-8 years after stroke: Experiences of people in working-age.Karin TörnbomJörgen LundälvKatharina S Sunnerhagen<h4>Objective</h4>To enhance the understanding of long-term participation in working-aged people 7-8 years after stroke.<h4>Methods</h4>This study had a qualitative design, using a thematic analysis methodology. Eleven individuals took part in an in depth interview 7-8 years after a first time stroke. They had received care at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital in Gothenburg, and were recruited as a heterogenic sample with respect to age, gender, stroke severity and subtype.<h4>Results</h4>From the participants' experiences four themes emerged: "Returning to work after stroke"; "Working life 7-8 years after stroke"; "Social life 7-8 years after stroke"; and "A state of reorientation in life". Quotes about experienced participation in everyday life were summarized and presented as "Participation after stroke narratives". Participants chose to emphasize on work- and social life when describing situations of successful participation. Being included in the wider community and having a sense of purpose, when interacting with others, were factors that these narratives had in common. Participants had gradually become accustomed to a somewhat altered life situation. Some consequences after stroke were still considered frustrating in social or work situations. However, the importance of these issues had reduced and were no longer problematized.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Participants felt content with their everyday life in general, which was a principal and positive result of this study. Reaching a stage of acceptance seemed to be a complex and continuous struggle, and an individual approach in long-term rehabilitation would be valuable to support this personal process. More knowledge about what factors that facilitate participation in people of working-age many years after stroke is needed, so that more people can reach a state of positive identity and participation.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213447
spellingShingle Karin Törnbom
Jörgen Lundälv
Katharina S Sunnerhagen
Long-term participation 7-8 years after stroke: Experiences of people in working-age.
PLoS ONE
title Long-term participation 7-8 years after stroke: Experiences of people in working-age.
title_full Long-term participation 7-8 years after stroke: Experiences of people in working-age.
title_fullStr Long-term participation 7-8 years after stroke: Experiences of people in working-age.
title_full_unstemmed Long-term participation 7-8 years after stroke: Experiences of people in working-age.
title_short Long-term participation 7-8 years after stroke: Experiences of people in working-age.
title_sort long term participation 7 8 years after stroke experiences of people in working age
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213447
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