Lentinula edodes Biotechnology – From Lentinan to Lectins

Lentinula edodes was the first medicinal macrofungus to enter the realm of modern biotechnology. The present paper briefly reviews the history of the modern biotechnology of this mushroom starting with the production of the polysaccharide preparation lentinan, and ending with an overview of our own...

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Main Authors: Valentina E. Nikitina, Nikolai A. Bychkov, Alexei N. Pankratov, Olga M. Tsivileva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology 2007-01-01
Series:Food Technology and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/38114
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author Valentina E. Nikitina
Nikolai A. Bychkov
Alexei N. Pankratov
Olga M. Tsivileva
author_facet Valentina E. Nikitina
Nikolai A. Bychkov
Alexei N. Pankratov
Olga M. Tsivileva
author_sort Valentina E. Nikitina
collection DOAJ
description Lentinula edodes was the first medicinal macrofungus to enter the realm of modern biotechnology. The present paper briefly reviews the history of the modern biotechnology of this mushroom starting with the production of the polysaccharide preparation lentinan, and ending with an overview of our own work regarding the production of lectins. Our work with lectins has involved studies of the effect of initial pH, carbon and nitrogen sources and the C:N ratio on lectin production in both the mycelium and culture medium. We have shown that lectin activity is related to morphological development, with the activity being highest in extracts of the pigmented mycelial films that precede fruiting body production.
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spelling doaj.art-7720b8324ce94c4188dad937083ecf922023-12-02T03:28:06ZengUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and BiotechnologyFood Technology and Biotechnology1330-98621334-26062007-01-01453230237Lentinula edodes Biotechnology – From Lentinan to LectinsValentina E. Nikitina0Nikolai A. Bychkov1Alexei N. Pankratov2Olga M. Tsivileva3Laboratory of Microbiology and Mycology, Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Russian Academy of Sciences, 13 Entuziastov Avenue, 410049 Saratov, RussiaLaboratory of Microbiology and Mycology, Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Russian Academy of Sciences, 13 Entuziastov Avenue, 410049 Saratov, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, N. G. Chernyshevskii Saratov State University, 83 Astrakhanskaya Street, 410012 Saratov, RussiaLaboratory of Microbiology and Mycology, Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Russian Academy of Sciences, 13 Entuziastov Avenue, 410049 Saratov, RussiaLentinula edodes was the first medicinal macrofungus to enter the realm of modern biotechnology. The present paper briefly reviews the history of the modern biotechnology of this mushroom starting with the production of the polysaccharide preparation lentinan, and ending with an overview of our own work regarding the production of lectins. Our work with lectins has involved studies of the effect of initial pH, carbon and nitrogen sources and the C:N ratio on lectin production in both the mycelium and culture medium. We have shown that lectin activity is related to morphological development, with the activity being highest in extracts of the pigmented mycelial films that precede fruiting body production.http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/38114submerged cultureLentinulalectins of higher fungibrown mycelial filmmolecular structurequantum chemical study
spellingShingle Valentina E. Nikitina
Nikolai A. Bychkov
Alexei N. Pankratov
Olga M. Tsivileva
Lentinula edodes Biotechnology – From Lentinan to Lectins
Food Technology and Biotechnology
submerged culture
Lentinula
lectins of higher fungi
brown mycelial film
molecular structure
quantum chemical study
title Lentinula edodes Biotechnology – From Lentinan to Lectins
title_full Lentinula edodes Biotechnology – From Lentinan to Lectins
title_fullStr Lentinula edodes Biotechnology – From Lentinan to Lectins
title_full_unstemmed Lentinula edodes Biotechnology – From Lentinan to Lectins
title_short Lentinula edodes Biotechnology – From Lentinan to Lectins
title_sort lentinula edodes biotechnology from lentinan to lectins
topic submerged culture
Lentinula
lectins of higher fungi
brown mycelial film
molecular structure
quantum chemical study
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/38114
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