Dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors in brown skin: A descriptive study

Introduction: Skin tumors are classified as melanocytic and non-melanocytic based on presence of melanocytes and melanin pigment in the tumor. Dermoscopy, being a non-invasive technique, is a proven method in recognizing the non-melanocytic and pink tumors by showing specific patterns. In Indian sub...

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Main Authors: Balachandra S Ankad, Punit S Sakhare, Mural H Prabhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dermatopathology and Diagnostic Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijdpdd.com/article.asp?issn=2349-6029;year=2017;volume=4;issue=2;spage=41;epage=51;aulast=Ankad
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author Balachandra S Ankad
Punit S Sakhare
Mural H Prabhu
author_facet Balachandra S Ankad
Punit S Sakhare
Mural H Prabhu
author_sort Balachandra S Ankad
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Skin tumors are classified as melanocytic and non-melanocytic based on presence of melanocytes and melanin pigment in the tumor. Dermoscopy, being a non-invasive technique, is a proven method in recognizing the non-melanocytic and pink tumors by showing specific patterns. In Indian subcontinent, reports on dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors are confined only to case reports. Authors studied dermoscopic features of non-melanocytic and pink skin tumors in dermoscopy. Materials and Methods: Study was carried in a tertiary hospital attached to S.Nijalingappa Medical College, Bagalkot, between January and December 2016. It was a descriptive study. Patients with signs of non-melanocytic and pink tumors were selected. Demographic data, such as age, gender, and clinical variables in terms of site of tumor and duration were documented. Manual DermLite 3 and videodermoscopy were employed. Both polarized and non-polarized versions were used for examination. Results: Totally 128 patients were present with 75 females and 61 males. Study included pyogenic granuloma (39), squamous cell carcinoma (4), basal cell carcinoma (30), keratoacanthoma (3), seborrheic keratosis (15), trichoepithelioma (2), syringoma (5), apocrine hydrocystoma (2), fibrokeratoma (5), dermatofibroma (6), epidermal cyst (7), sebaceous hyperplasia (2), Bowen's disease (1), steatocystoma multiplex (1), Lymphangioma circumscriptum (3) and milia (3). Numbers in parenthesis indicate number of patients. Conclusion: Dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors demonstrates characteristic patterns which vary from white, yellow, brown to blue and red color depending on presence of keratin and hemoglobin. Patterns differ based on the type skin color. Recognition of distinctive vascular and keratin related pattern is of great help in the diagnosis of skin tumors. To the best our knowledge, this is first report of dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors on a larger scale from Indian subcontinent.
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spelling doaj.art-7721bcb6cbec4773921a36573a70bc812022-12-22T02:56:26ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatopathology and Diagnostic Dermatology2349-60292349-60292017-01-0142415110.4103/ijdpdd.ijdpdd_10_17Dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors in brown skin: A descriptive studyBalachandra S AnkadPunit S SakhareMural H PrabhuIntroduction: Skin tumors are classified as melanocytic and non-melanocytic based on presence of melanocytes and melanin pigment in the tumor. Dermoscopy, being a non-invasive technique, is a proven method in recognizing the non-melanocytic and pink tumors by showing specific patterns. In Indian subcontinent, reports on dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors are confined only to case reports. Authors studied dermoscopic features of non-melanocytic and pink skin tumors in dermoscopy. Materials and Methods: Study was carried in a tertiary hospital attached to S.Nijalingappa Medical College, Bagalkot, between January and December 2016. It was a descriptive study. Patients with signs of non-melanocytic and pink tumors were selected. Demographic data, such as age, gender, and clinical variables in terms of site of tumor and duration were documented. Manual DermLite 3 and videodermoscopy were employed. Both polarized and non-polarized versions were used for examination. Results: Totally 128 patients were present with 75 females and 61 males. Study included pyogenic granuloma (39), squamous cell carcinoma (4), basal cell carcinoma (30), keratoacanthoma (3), seborrheic keratosis (15), trichoepithelioma (2), syringoma (5), apocrine hydrocystoma (2), fibrokeratoma (5), dermatofibroma (6), epidermal cyst (7), sebaceous hyperplasia (2), Bowen's disease (1), steatocystoma multiplex (1), Lymphangioma circumscriptum (3) and milia (3). Numbers in parenthesis indicate number of patients. Conclusion: Dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors demonstrates characteristic patterns which vary from white, yellow, brown to blue and red color depending on presence of keratin and hemoglobin. Patterns differ based on the type skin color. Recognition of distinctive vascular and keratin related pattern is of great help in the diagnosis of skin tumors. To the best our knowledge, this is first report of dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors on a larger scale from Indian subcontinent.http://www.ijdpdd.com/article.asp?issn=2349-6029;year=2017;volume=4;issue=2;spage=41;epage=51;aulast=AnkadDermoscopynon-melanocytic tumorpatternspink tumors
spellingShingle Balachandra S Ankad
Punit S Sakhare
Mural H Prabhu
Dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors in brown skin: A descriptive study
Indian Journal of Dermatopathology and Diagnostic Dermatology
Dermoscopy
non-melanocytic tumor
patterns
pink tumors
title Dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors in brown skin: A descriptive study
title_full Dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors in brown skin: A descriptive study
title_fullStr Dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors in brown skin: A descriptive study
title_full_unstemmed Dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors in brown skin: A descriptive study
title_short Dermoscopy of non-melanocytic and pink tumors in brown skin: A descriptive study
title_sort dermoscopy of non melanocytic and pink tumors in brown skin a descriptive study
topic Dermoscopy
non-melanocytic tumor
patterns
pink tumors
url http://www.ijdpdd.com/article.asp?issn=2349-6029;year=2017;volume=4;issue=2;spage=41;epage=51;aulast=Ankad
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AT muralhprabhu dermoscopyofnonmelanocyticandpinktumorsinbrownskinadescriptivestudy