Identification of safety hazards and their sources in tram transport

Both in Poland and in most countries of the European Union, the tram infrastructure is extensively expanding. Contemporary low-floor trams are constructed according to different technical assumptions than typical railway vehicles or high floor trams. In Poland such vehicles rides often on lines desi...

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Main Authors: Szmagliński Jacek, Grulkowski Sławomir, Birr Krystian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201823105008
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author Szmagliński Jacek
Grulkowski Sławomir
Birr Krystian
author_facet Szmagliński Jacek
Grulkowski Sławomir
Birr Krystian
author_sort Szmagliński Jacek
collection DOAJ
description Both in Poland and in most countries of the European Union, the tram infrastructure is extensively expanding. Contemporary low-floor trams are constructed according to different technical assumptions than typical railway vehicles or high floor trams. In Poland such vehicles rides often on lines designed according to standards developed to the classical vehicles. At the same time, the intensity of road traffic and the number of people using cycling are increasing in cities, which causes into a greater number of dangerous situations at the contact points between various modes of transport. The scope of this article is the analysis of safety hazards in tram transportation and indication of methods for their reduction. It will be a specific analysis of the risk occurring in tram transport. The article presents a division and description of factors that pose a safety hazard to tram traffic. Threats were divided due to the reason for its occuring and due to its effects. The reasons were divided into Human Factor – Vehicle – Road – Traffic - Surroundings. Based on the analysis conducted on the tram network in Gdańsk and on the used rolling stock, the main safety hazards of tram traffic were identified.
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spelling doaj.art-77226854c7e042d69907f36b65057efd2022-12-21T19:58:59ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2018-01-012310500810.1051/matecconf/201823105008matecconf_gambit2018_05008Identification of safety hazards and their sources in tram transportSzmagliński JacekGrulkowski SławomirBirr KrystianBoth in Poland and in most countries of the European Union, the tram infrastructure is extensively expanding. Contemporary low-floor trams are constructed according to different technical assumptions than typical railway vehicles or high floor trams. In Poland such vehicles rides often on lines designed according to standards developed to the classical vehicles. At the same time, the intensity of road traffic and the number of people using cycling are increasing in cities, which causes into a greater number of dangerous situations at the contact points between various modes of transport. The scope of this article is the analysis of safety hazards in tram transportation and indication of methods for their reduction. It will be a specific analysis of the risk occurring in tram transport. The article presents a division and description of factors that pose a safety hazard to tram traffic. Threats were divided due to the reason for its occuring and due to its effects. The reasons were divided into Human Factor – Vehicle – Road – Traffic - Surroundings. Based on the analysis conducted on the tram network in Gdańsk and on the used rolling stock, the main safety hazards of tram traffic were identified.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201823105008
spellingShingle Szmagliński Jacek
Grulkowski Sławomir
Birr Krystian
Identification of safety hazards and their sources in tram transport
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Identification of safety hazards and their sources in tram transport
title_full Identification of safety hazards and their sources in tram transport
title_fullStr Identification of safety hazards and their sources in tram transport
title_full_unstemmed Identification of safety hazards and their sources in tram transport
title_short Identification of safety hazards and their sources in tram transport
title_sort identification of safety hazards and their sources in tram transport
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201823105008
work_keys_str_mv AT szmaglinskijacek identificationofsafetyhazardsandtheirsourcesintramtransport
AT grulkowskisławomir identificationofsafetyhazardsandtheirsourcesintramtransport
AT birrkrystian identificationofsafetyhazardsandtheirsourcesintramtransport