Induction of Cytochrome P4501A1 by beta-naphthoflavone and determination of enzyme properties in Huso huso

Cytochrome P4501A1 is a major isoenzyme in fish monooxygenase system which is induced by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) compounds. In this research, the inducing effect of p-naphthoflavone and its catalytic properties was studied in Huso huso liver. Fish were given ip injection of p-naphtho...

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Main Author: K. Karimzadeh1; A. Mostafaei2; A. Esmaeili sari3; M. Porkazemi1; A. Zahmatkesh1
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Fisheries Research Organization 2005-01-01
Series:‬‭Majallah-i ̒Ilmī-i Shīlāt-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:http://isfj.areo.ir/article_113837_en.html
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author K. Karimzadeh1; A. Mostafaei2; A. Esmaeili sari3; M. Porkazemi1; A. Zahmatkesh1
author_facet K. Karimzadeh1; A. Mostafaei2; A. Esmaeili sari3; M. Porkazemi1; A. Zahmatkesh1
author_sort K. Karimzadeh1; A. Mostafaei2; A. Esmaeili sari3; M. Porkazemi1; A. Zahmatkesh1
collection DOAJ
description Cytochrome P4501A1 is a major isoenzyme in fish monooxygenase system which is induced by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) compounds. In this research, the inducing effect of p-naphthoflavone and its catalytic properties was studied in Huso huso liver. Fish were given ip injection of p-naphthoflavone at three different doses. The enzyme activity was measured with de-ethylation of ethoxyresorufin reaction (EROD) by flourometery method and relative amount of induced proteins were determined using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The results showed that EROD activity in the microsomal fraction of the treated fish was 15-26 folds that of the control group. Optimum activity of this enzyme was observed at 20-25 degrees centigrade. The maximum enzyme activity was seen in the presence of 180 micrograms of microsomal protein and 1.53BM of 7-ethoxyresorufin. SDS-PAGE of microsomal protein pattern in the treated fish revealed a protein with molecular mass I K Da translating to cytochrome P4501A. We conclude that the p-naphthoflavone in fish liver can induce cytochrome P4501A gene and increase its biosynthesis leading to raised enzyme activity in EROD reaction.
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spelling doaj.art-772375de80d14a6190876a3d2caeea722022-12-22T02:06:39ZfasIranian Fisheries Research Organization‬‭Majallah-i ̒Ilmī-i Shīlāt-i Īrān1026-13542322-59982005-01-01142115126Induction of Cytochrome P4501A1 by beta-naphthoflavone and determination of enzyme properties in Huso husoK. Karimzadeh1; A. Mostafaei2; A. Esmaeili sari3; M. Porkazemi1; A. Zahmatkesh1Cytochrome P4501A1 is a major isoenzyme in fish monooxygenase system which is induced by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) compounds. In this research, the inducing effect of p-naphthoflavone and its catalytic properties was studied in Huso huso liver. Fish were given ip injection of p-naphthoflavone at three different doses. The enzyme activity was measured with de-ethylation of ethoxyresorufin reaction (EROD) by flourometery method and relative amount of induced proteins were determined using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The results showed that EROD activity in the microsomal fraction of the treated fish was 15-26 folds that of the control group. Optimum activity of this enzyme was observed at 20-25 degrees centigrade. The maximum enzyme activity was seen in the presence of 180 micrograms of microsomal protein and 1.53BM of 7-ethoxyresorufin. SDS-PAGE of microsomal protein pattern in the treated fish revealed a protein with molecular mass I K Da translating to cytochrome P4501A. We conclude that the p-naphthoflavone in fish liver can induce cytochrome P4501A gene and increase its biosynthesis leading to raised enzyme activity in EROD reaction.http://isfj.areo.ir/article_113837_en.htmlCytochrome P4501AI; Beta-naphtho flavone; Huso huso. Iran
spellingShingle K. Karimzadeh1; A. Mostafaei2; A. Esmaeili sari3; M. Porkazemi1; A. Zahmatkesh1
Induction of Cytochrome P4501A1 by beta-naphthoflavone and determination of enzyme properties in Huso huso
‬‭Majallah-i ̒Ilmī-i Shīlāt-i Īrān
Cytochrome P4501AI; Beta-naphtho flavone; Huso huso. Iran
title Induction of Cytochrome P4501A1 by beta-naphthoflavone and determination of enzyme properties in Huso huso
title_full Induction of Cytochrome P4501A1 by beta-naphthoflavone and determination of enzyme properties in Huso huso
title_fullStr Induction of Cytochrome P4501A1 by beta-naphthoflavone and determination of enzyme properties in Huso huso
title_full_unstemmed Induction of Cytochrome P4501A1 by beta-naphthoflavone and determination of enzyme properties in Huso huso
title_short Induction of Cytochrome P4501A1 by beta-naphthoflavone and determination of enzyme properties in Huso huso
title_sort induction of cytochrome p4501a1 by beta naphthoflavone and determination of enzyme properties in huso huso
topic Cytochrome P4501AI; Beta-naphtho flavone; Huso huso. Iran
url http://isfj.areo.ir/article_113837_en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT kkarimzadeh1amostafaei2aesmaeilisari3mporkazemi1azahmatkesh1 inductionofcytochromep4501a1bybetanaphthoflavoneanddeterminationofenzymepropertiesinhusohuso