Molecular mechanisms of cellular metabolic homeostasis in stem cells

Abstract Many tissues and organ systems have intrinsic regeneration capabilities that are largely driven and maintained by tissue-resident stem cell populations. In recent years, growing evidence has demonstrated that cellular metabolic homeostasis plays a central role in mediating stem cell fate, t...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyu Li, Ou Jiang, Songlin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Oral Science
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-023-00262-z
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author Xiaoyu Li
Ou Jiang
Songlin Wang
author_facet Xiaoyu Li
Ou Jiang
Songlin Wang
author_sort Xiaoyu Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Many tissues and organ systems have intrinsic regeneration capabilities that are largely driven and maintained by tissue-resident stem cell populations. In recent years, growing evidence has demonstrated that cellular metabolic homeostasis plays a central role in mediating stem cell fate, tissue regeneration, and homeostasis. Thus, a thorough understanding of the mechanisms that regulate metabolic homeostasis in stem cells may contribute to our knowledge on how tissue homeostasis is maintained and provide novel insights for disease management. In this review, we summarize the known relationship between the regulation of metabolic homeostasis and molecular pathways in stem cells. We also discuss potential targets of metabolic homeostasis in disease therapy and describe the current limitations and future directions in the development of these novel therapeutic targets.
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spelling doaj.art-7726744d01a243a99f7faa2c88b14c022023-12-03T12:14:19ZengNature Publishing GroupInternational Journal of Oral Science2049-31692023-12-0115111310.1038/s41368-023-00262-zMolecular mechanisms of cellular metabolic homeostasis in stem cellsXiaoyu Li0Ou Jiang1Songlin Wang2Salivary Gland Disease Center and Beijing Key Laboratory of Tooth Regeneration and Function Reconstruction, Beijing Laboratory of Oral Health and Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical UniversitySalivary Gland Disease Center and Beijing Key Laboratory of Tooth Regeneration and Function Reconstruction, Beijing Laboratory of Oral Health and Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical UniversitySalivary Gland Disease Center and Beijing Key Laboratory of Tooth Regeneration and Function Reconstruction, Beijing Laboratory of Oral Health and Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityAbstract Many tissues and organ systems have intrinsic regeneration capabilities that are largely driven and maintained by tissue-resident stem cell populations. In recent years, growing evidence has demonstrated that cellular metabolic homeostasis plays a central role in mediating stem cell fate, tissue regeneration, and homeostasis. Thus, a thorough understanding of the mechanisms that regulate metabolic homeostasis in stem cells may contribute to our knowledge on how tissue homeostasis is maintained and provide novel insights for disease management. In this review, we summarize the known relationship between the regulation of metabolic homeostasis and molecular pathways in stem cells. We also discuss potential targets of metabolic homeostasis in disease therapy and describe the current limitations and future directions in the development of these novel therapeutic targets.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-023-00262-z
spellingShingle Xiaoyu Li
Ou Jiang
Songlin Wang
Molecular mechanisms of cellular metabolic homeostasis in stem cells
International Journal of Oral Science
title Molecular mechanisms of cellular metabolic homeostasis in stem cells
title_full Molecular mechanisms of cellular metabolic homeostasis in stem cells
title_fullStr Molecular mechanisms of cellular metabolic homeostasis in stem cells
title_full_unstemmed Molecular mechanisms of cellular metabolic homeostasis in stem cells
title_short Molecular mechanisms of cellular metabolic homeostasis in stem cells
title_sort molecular mechanisms of cellular metabolic homeostasis in stem cells
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-023-00262-z
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AT oujiang molecularmechanismsofcellularmetabolichomeostasisinstemcells
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