Relaxation Time Estimation from Complex Magnetic Resonance Images

Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging techniques are used to measure biophysical properties of tissues. As clinical diagnoses are mainly based on the evaluation of contrast in MR images, relaxation times assume a fundamental role providing a major source of contrast. Moreover, they can give useful informa...

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Main Authors: Fabio Baselice, Giampaolo Ferraioli, Vito Pascazio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/4/3611/
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author Fabio Baselice
Giampaolo Ferraioli
Vito Pascazio
author_facet Fabio Baselice
Giampaolo Ferraioli
Vito Pascazio
author_sort Fabio Baselice
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging techniques are used to measure biophysical properties of tissues. As clinical diagnoses are mainly based on the evaluation of contrast in MR images, relaxation times assume a fundamental role providing a major source of contrast. Moreover, they can give useful information in cancer diagnostic. In this paper we present a statistical technique to estimate relaxation times exploiting complex-valued MR images. Working in the complex domain instead of the amplitude one allows us to consider the data bivariate Gaussian distributed, and thus to implement a simple Least Square (LS) estimator on the available complex data. The proposed estimator results to be simple, accurate and unbiased.
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spelling doaj.art-77277a74b2274d4caa9717c9c80bd5bd2022-12-22T03:18:31ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202010-04-011043611362510.3390/s100403611Relaxation Time Estimation from Complex Magnetic Resonance ImagesFabio BaseliceGiampaolo FerraioliVito PascazioMagnetic Resonance (MR) imaging techniques are used to measure biophysical properties of tissues. As clinical diagnoses are mainly based on the evaluation of contrast in MR images, relaxation times assume a fundamental role providing a major source of contrast. Moreover, they can give useful information in cancer diagnostic. In this paper we present a statistical technique to estimate relaxation times exploiting complex-valued MR images. Working in the complex domain instead of the amplitude one allows us to consider the data bivariate Gaussian distributed, and thus to implement a simple Least Square (LS) estimator on the available complex data. The proposed estimator results to be simple, accurate and unbiased.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/4/3611/Magnetic Resonance Imagingrelaxation parameter estimationstatistical signal processing
spellingShingle Fabio Baselice
Giampaolo Ferraioli
Vito Pascazio
Relaxation Time Estimation from Complex Magnetic Resonance Images
Sensors
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
relaxation parameter estimation
statistical signal processing
title Relaxation Time Estimation from Complex Magnetic Resonance Images
title_full Relaxation Time Estimation from Complex Magnetic Resonance Images
title_fullStr Relaxation Time Estimation from Complex Magnetic Resonance Images
title_full_unstemmed Relaxation Time Estimation from Complex Magnetic Resonance Images
title_short Relaxation Time Estimation from Complex Magnetic Resonance Images
title_sort relaxation time estimation from complex magnetic resonance images
topic Magnetic Resonance Imaging
relaxation parameter estimation
statistical signal processing
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/4/3611/
work_keys_str_mv AT fabiobaselice relaxationtimeestimationfromcomplexmagneticresonanceimages
AT giampaoloferraioli relaxationtimeestimationfromcomplexmagneticresonanceimages
AT vitopascazio relaxationtimeestimationfromcomplexmagneticresonanceimages