Evaluation of solar radiation models on vertical surface for building photovoltaic applications in Beijing

Abstract Building photovoltaic (PV) may provide a growing share of electricity for big cities. However, lack of measured radiation data on vertical surface remains a critical problem for building PV deployment. With the development of urbanization and industrialization, high aerosol load is altering...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fen Li, Renkui Wang, Ling Mao, Donghai Zhu, Xu She, Jianping Guo, Shunfu Lin, Yongheng Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12478
_version_ 1817987141710381056
author Fen Li
Renkui Wang
Ling Mao
Donghai Zhu
Xu She
Jianping Guo
Shunfu Lin
Yongheng Yang
author_facet Fen Li
Renkui Wang
Ling Mao
Donghai Zhu
Xu She
Jianping Guo
Shunfu Lin
Yongheng Yang
author_sort Fen Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Building photovoltaic (PV) may provide a growing share of electricity for big cities. However, lack of measured radiation data on vertical surface remains a critical problem for building PV deployment. With the development of urbanization and industrialization, high aerosol load is altering the nature of solar radiation in Beijing. Hence, ten in‐plane solar radiation models are reviewed to choose optimal model for calculating solar radiation on vertical surface in such high turbidity area. At the same time, the effect of atmospheric turbidity on the model accuracy is revealed for further understanding on the optimal model. To give general suggestion on model selection, the performance of the ten models for each weather type is tested based on new method of weather type classification. Finally, solar resource on vertical surface and output energy of building PV system are evaluated by the optimal model to guide building PV deployment. The results indicate that Perez model is suitable to calculate solar radiation on vertical surface in high turbidity area. High atmosphere turbidity will cause Perez model inaccurate. Model selection can be made by the status of atmospheric transmittance. It is feasible to apply building PV in Beijing with AC output energy of 630–971 kWh/kWp/year.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T00:18:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-772cca7c098e4464ad29a6f40f14983c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1752-1416
1752-1424
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T00:18:05Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Renewable Power Generation
spelling doaj.art-772cca7c098e4464ad29a6f40f14983c2022-12-22T02:23:04ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242022-06-011681792180710.1049/rpg2.12478Evaluation of solar radiation models on vertical surface for building photovoltaic applications in BeijingFen Li0Renkui Wang1Ling Mao2Donghai Zhu3Xu She4Jianping Guo5Shunfu Lin6Yongheng Yang7School of Electric Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai ChinaSchool of Electric Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai ChinaSchool of Electric Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei ChinaCarrier Corporation 1300 Hall Blvd. Bloomfield USAState Key Laboratory of Severe Weather Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences Beijing ChinaSchool of Electric Engineering Shanghai University of Electric Power Shanghai ChinaSchool of Electric Engineering Zhejiang University Zhejiang ChinaAbstract Building photovoltaic (PV) may provide a growing share of electricity for big cities. However, lack of measured radiation data on vertical surface remains a critical problem for building PV deployment. With the development of urbanization and industrialization, high aerosol load is altering the nature of solar radiation in Beijing. Hence, ten in‐plane solar radiation models are reviewed to choose optimal model for calculating solar radiation on vertical surface in such high turbidity area. At the same time, the effect of atmospheric turbidity on the model accuracy is revealed for further understanding on the optimal model. To give general suggestion on model selection, the performance of the ten models for each weather type is tested based on new method of weather type classification. Finally, solar resource on vertical surface and output energy of building PV system are evaluated by the optimal model to guide building PV deployment. The results indicate that Perez model is suitable to calculate solar radiation on vertical surface in high turbidity area. High atmosphere turbidity will cause Perez model inaccurate. Model selection can be made by the status of atmospheric transmittance. It is feasible to apply building PV in Beijing with AC output energy of 630–971 kWh/kWp/year.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12478
spellingShingle Fen Li
Renkui Wang
Ling Mao
Donghai Zhu
Xu She
Jianping Guo
Shunfu Lin
Yongheng Yang
Evaluation of solar radiation models on vertical surface for building photovoltaic applications in Beijing
IET Renewable Power Generation
title Evaluation of solar radiation models on vertical surface for building photovoltaic applications in Beijing
title_full Evaluation of solar radiation models on vertical surface for building photovoltaic applications in Beijing
title_fullStr Evaluation of solar radiation models on vertical surface for building photovoltaic applications in Beijing
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of solar radiation models on vertical surface for building photovoltaic applications in Beijing
title_short Evaluation of solar radiation models on vertical surface for building photovoltaic applications in Beijing
title_sort evaluation of solar radiation models on vertical surface for building photovoltaic applications in beijing
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12478
work_keys_str_mv AT fenli evaluationofsolarradiationmodelsonverticalsurfaceforbuildingphotovoltaicapplicationsinbeijing
AT renkuiwang evaluationofsolarradiationmodelsonverticalsurfaceforbuildingphotovoltaicapplicationsinbeijing
AT lingmao evaluationofsolarradiationmodelsonverticalsurfaceforbuildingphotovoltaicapplicationsinbeijing
AT donghaizhu evaluationofsolarradiationmodelsonverticalsurfaceforbuildingphotovoltaicapplicationsinbeijing
AT xushe evaluationofsolarradiationmodelsonverticalsurfaceforbuildingphotovoltaicapplicationsinbeijing
AT jianpingguo evaluationofsolarradiationmodelsonverticalsurfaceforbuildingphotovoltaicapplicationsinbeijing
AT shunfulin evaluationofsolarradiationmodelsonverticalsurfaceforbuildingphotovoltaicapplicationsinbeijing
AT yonghengyang evaluationofsolarradiationmodelsonverticalsurfaceforbuildingphotovoltaicapplicationsinbeijing